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version 1.1, 2000/09/09 03:01:23 version 1.39, 2021/03/11 23:52:52
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 %  $OpenXM$  %  $OpenXM: OpenXM/doc/OpenXM-FAQ.oxweave,v 1.38 2020/03/14 01:21:56 takayama Exp $
   
 //&C  4/12, 2000.  //&C March 12, 2021
 //&jp Q. openxm*.rpm を利用しているのですが, asir と入力すると,  //&ja Q. MacOS asir2018 X11/Xlib.h not found ф≪障障.
   //&en Q. The build of asir2018 stops with the error X11/Xlib.h not found on MacOS.
   
   //&ja A. XQaurtz ゃ潟鴻若 /usr/X11 /opt/X11 吾激潟潟с, cd OpenXM/src/asir2018; rm .*done ; make сс障.
   //&en A. Please reinstall XQuartz, which will generate a symbolic link from /usr/X11 to /opt/X11. Please retry the build by cd OpenXM/src/asir2018; rm .*done ; make
   
   //&C March 14, 2020
   //&ja Q. Icon c ox server window Mac чс障.
   //&en Q. OX server windows of icon form cannot be opened on Mac.
   
   //&ja A. XQuartz X11 server 筝桁с.
   //&en A. It seems to be a bug of XQuartz X11 server.
   //&C     export OX_XTERM_GEOMETRY=80x20+0+0
   //&ja    医紊違 ox server window icon 脂≪綏障.
   //&en    OX server window will not be iconized with this environmental variable.
   //&C    cf. OpenXM/src/util/ox_pathfinder.c
   //&C
   
   //&C Jan 28, 2019
   //&ja Q. recompile with -fPIC  若с潟潟ゃ罩≪障障 (Debian/stretch)
   //&en Q. Compiling stops with the error "recompile with -fPIC on Debian/stretch
   
   //&ja A. --enable-shared 激с潟障. 篁激鴻с warning 冴障絎潟с.
   //&en A. Fixed with --enable-shared option. It generates the warning unrecognized option on other systems.
   
   //&C Sep 26, 2016.
   //&ja Q. Mac OS 10.11 ElCapitan cfep/asir 障.
   //&en Q. cfep/asir does not run on Mac OS 10.11 ElCapitan.
   
   /*&ja A. ElCapitan 篁ラ LD_LIBRARY_PATH ∴c, ElCapitan static link 潟若筝.
   */
   /*&en A. Mac OS ElCapitan ignores LD_LIBRARY_PATH. Please download the binary for ElCapitan static link version.
   */
   
   //&C Sep 26, 2016.
   //&ja Q. ctrl("fake_ox_reset",1); (asir) 篏с?
   //&en Q. What is ctrl("fake_ox_reset",1); (asir)?
   
   /*&ja A. ox server с ox_reset 潟絎茖c, 篁c ox_shutdown 茵号 OX RFC 100 菴遵障. mathcap ox_reset 篁泣若絲障, ox_reset 障, fake_ox_reset 1 翫, ox_reset 潟潟 ox_shutdown 潟潟篁c障. cf. oxrfc103.rr
   */
   /*&en A. A protocol to send ox_shutdown instead of ox_reset is added to OX RFC 100, because the implementation
   of ox_reset is not easy.
   Sending ox_reset is blocked by mathcap for servers which do not support ox_reset. If fake_ox_reset is 1, ox_reset command sends ox_shutdown instead to such servers.  cf. oxrfc103.rr
   */
   
   //&C Feb 14, 2016.
   //&ja Q. asir sysinfo()   segfault 障.
   //&en Q. The sysinfo() command Risa/Asir makes the segmentation fault.
   
   /*&ja A. LC_ALL, LC_CTYPE, ... locale 紊違筝罩cゃ醇с障.
    LC_CTYPE hoge 荐絎 segfault 障.
   */
   /*&en A. Locale variables LC_ALL, LC_CTYPE, ... may contains an invalid
   value. For example, if you set foo to LC_CTYPE, sysinfo() makes the segmentation
   fault.
   */
   
   //&C Sep 29, 2015.
   //&ja Q. Debian etch 膈ゃ OS asir ox_launch(0); 障.
   //&en Q. The ox_launch(0) of asir does not work on legacy linux like Debian etch.
   
   /*&ja A. LD_LIBRARY_PATH xterm 膓сс.
            xxxyyy OpenXM_HOME directory , root c,
            /etc/ld.so.conf xxxyyy/lib ,
            ldconfig
            筝.
   */
   /*&en A. The xterm does not pass the environment variable LD_LIBRARY_PATH to its program executed with the -e option.
            Suppose that xxxyyy is the OpenXM_HOME. Become the super user,
            add xxxyyy/lib to /etc/ld.so.conf and execute
            ldconfig
   */
   //&C   See also the FAQ on Dec 17, 2000.
   
   //&C Nov 8, 2013.
   //&ja Q. OpenXM/rc/dot.bashrc source цс医紊違荐絎障 (MacOS Mountain Lion)
   //&en Q. Environmental variables are not set by loading it with source OpenXM/rc/dot.bashrc (MacOS Mountain Lion)
   
   //&C  cd OpenXM/rc ; source ./dot.bashrc      (./ is necessary)
   
   /*&ja
   shell 鴻帥泣ゃ(stack size)紜筝.
   憜泣ゃ冴 ulimit -a хャс障.
   */
   /*&en
   Please increase the stack size of the shell.
   The current size is reported by the command
     ulimit -a
   */
   
   //&C Sep 7, 2010.
   //&ja Q. TeXmacs interface startup code ゃ潟鴻若障?
   //&en Q. How to install the startup codes for the TeXmacs interface?
   
   /*&ja
    Debian package openxm-skel http://fe.math.kobe-u.ac.jp/KnoppixMath ゃ潟鴻若筝.
    с(insert->session->OpenXM 冴)ゃ潟鴻若, 罨<潟潟絎茵筝.
   */
   /*&en
    Please install the Debian package openxm-skel from http://fe.math.kobe-u.ac.jp/KnoppixMath
    If you do not get a new menu insert->session->OpenXM in the TeXmacs, copy files by the command
   */
   //&C  cp -r /etc/skel/.TeXmacs ~
   
   
   //&C Dec 3, 2009/Aug 29, 2010. Mac OS Snow Leopard,  CPU=intel core2
   //&ja Q. gmp 潟紊掩障.
   //&en Q. The link with the gmp fails.
   
   /*&ja Now Leopard (10.6) 紊眼障純若鴻障.
    純若鴻潟若贋違緇>.
    Todo: gc, gmp 違紊眼綽荀障.
    src/mcpp/work/mcpp-2.7.2/src/internal.H 緇3茵ゃ障.
    sm1 gmp 罕≪祉鴻障, 鴻紊眼障.
    с障罨<障障.
   */
   /*&en We have not changed source codes for Mac OS 10.6 (Snow Leopard).
    Please wait our updates of the source code.
    Todo: gc and gmp should be replaced with the latest versions.
    The last 3 lines of src/mcpp/work/mcpp-2.7.2/src/internal.H should be removed.
    sm1 accesses the internal structure of the gmp. We have to change the access code.
    If the compilation does not succeed, the following might solve the problem
   */
   /*&C
     export ABI=32
     cd OpenXM/src
   
   */
   
   //&C Nov 21, 2009. Mac OS Snow Leopard (10.6)
   //&ja Mac OS Snow Leopard OpenXM/src/ox_toolkit 潟潟ゃ紊掩障.
   //&en Compilation fails for OpenXM/src/ox_toolkit on Mac OS Snow Leopard.
   /*&C
   
      cd OpenXM/src/ox_toolkit
      ./configure --x-libraries=/usr/X11/lib
   
   */
   
   //&C Sep 13, 2009. Installing openxm*.deb on Ubuntu 9.04
   //&ja Q. Ubuntu 9.04 openxm deb 宴若吾ゃ潟鴻若紊掩障.
   //&en Q. I got an error on Ubuntu 9.04 when I tried to install the openxm debian package.
   //&C 47  Illegal option -e , [: 47 :=: unexpected op.
   
   /*&ja
     障 ctrl-C install script 罩≪筝.
   
      /usr/local/OpenXM/bin/asir-install.sh and /usr/local/OpenXM/bin/asir-port.sh /bin/bash 筝с障.
     #!/bin/bash 鴻吾障, Ubuntu 9.04 с /bin/sh с script 絎茵с
     (沿炊私賢).
     筝ゃ潟鴻若筝 /bin/sh /bin/bash 紊眼医ぇ筝紊с.
   */
   /*&en
     Please stop the install script by ctrl-C.
     The scripts /usr/local/OpenXM/bin/asir-install.sh and /usr/local/OpenXM/bin/asir-port.sh work on /bin/bash
     #!/bin/bash is written at the beginning of the script, but /bin/sh seems to be used on Ubuntu 9.04
     (Why? If you find the reason, please kindly tell us).
     Please change /bin/sh to /bin/bash during the installation as below.
   */
   /*&C
   
      sudo su -
      cd /bin
      cp sh sh.orig
      ln -s /bin/bash sh
   
      [Installing OpenXM package]
   
      rm /bin/sh
      cp /bin/sh.orig /bin/sh
   
   */
   
   //&C Sep 12, 2009.  "sudo apt-get install openxm" generates files owned by root
   
   /*&C
   
     cd ~
     sudo chown -R $USER  OpenXM_tmp  .TeXmacs
   
   */
   
   //&C Oct 9, 2006. Generating universal binaries for MacOS X.
   
   /*&ja
     Reference: http://macwiki.sourceforge.jp/cgi-bin/wiki.cgi?UniversalBinary
     PPC с -arch i386 -arch ppc 篁 -isysroot /Developer/SDKs/MacOSX10.4u.sdk
     option 綽荀. Xcode Package 筝, Cross-Developement.mpkg 綽.
     ャ architecture х, lipo сcゃ号鴻ィ絅.
     cf.
   */
   /*&C
    Example:
     gcc -arch i386 -arch ppc -isysroot /Developer/SDKs/MacOSX10.4u.sdk ox.c -o ox
    or
     gcc -arch i386 -isysroot /Developer/SDKs/MacOSX10.4u.sdk ox.c -o ox-i386
     gcc -arch ppc -isysroot /Developer/SDKs/MacOSX10.4u.sdk ox.c -o ox-ppc
     lipo -create ox-i386 ox-ppc -output ox
   */
   
   
   //&C Sep 2, 2004, Update for tigers (10.4) June 23, 2005.
   //&ja Q. MacOS X (10.3, panther) OpenXM package make 障?
   //&en Q. How to make OpenXM package on MacOS X (10.3, panther)?
   
   /*&ja
   [1] fink ゃ潟鴻若違ゃ潟鴻若障.
       fink Unix Open Source software Mac OS X с宴若吾
       宴榊激鴻с.  fink ゃ潟鴻若, Debian linux
       Fedora, wine 膈с帥宴若悟∞潟潟 apt-get
       篏帥障.
       http://fink.sourceforge.net/index.php?phpLang=ja
       潟若.
   [2] xterm ,  wget apt-get сゃ潟鴻若障.
         apt-get install wget
       ゃ潟鴻若純筝荀с
         dpkg --list
       с帥障.
       fink сゃ潟鴻若潟潟 /sw/bin 筝ゃ潟鴻若障.
   [3] OpenXM 純若鴻潟若篁 unix 罕号 make 障.
        wget gc, gmp 純若鴻 ftp с若潟若
       障.
       ャ≪膈罩c, tex, ptex, nkf 膈ゃ潟鴻若
       綽荀с.  絎茵綵√緇筝荀.
   
   Mac OS X 10.4 (tiger) 若.
   [A]
      XcodeTools 2.1 ゃ潟鴻若, gcc version 4.0 罔羣сゃ潟鴻若
      .  憜gcc-4.0 с馹.
      c gcc-4.0 篁c gcc-3.3 篏帥.
         (
              sudo gcc_select 3.3
          違)
   
   <note-1> GC (OpenXM/src/gc) 6.5 (or later).
   <note-2> wget 翫罨<.
             cd OpenXM ; mkdir ../OpenXM_dist ; cd ../OpenXM_dist
             ftp://ftp.math.kobe-u.ac.jp/pub/OpenXM/misc/ <ゃ
             OpenXM_dist make 潟若.
   <note-3> DYLD_LIBRARY_PATH 医紊違篏睡. cf. OpenXM/rc/dot.bashrc
   
   */
   /*&en
   [1] If you have not yet installed fink, install the fink system.
       The fink system is a Debian-like packaging system.
       The commands apt-get and dpkg are installed.
       http://fink.sourceforge.net
   [2] Open the xterm and install the command wget by apt-get
         apt-get install wget
   [3] Build the OpenXM package.
       The wget is used to download the source codes for gc and gmp
       by the ftp.
       In order to build documents properly, you need tex, ptex, and nkf.
       If you need only binary executables, you do not need these.
   
   Note for Mac OS X 10.4 (tiger)
   [A]
      When you install XcodeTools 2.1, gcc version 4.0 will be installed.
      There are several troubles when you build the OpenXM package with gcc-4.0.
      So, we need to use gcc-3.3 instead of gcc-4.0
         (e.g., sudo gcc_select 3.3 )
   
   
   <note-1> The version of OpenXM/src/gc must be 6.5 (or later).
   <note-2> If you do not have "wget", do as follows.
             cd OpenXM ; mkdir ../OpenXM_dist ; cd ../OpenXM_dist
             Copy all files in ftp://ftp.math.kobe-u.ac.jp/pub/OpenXM/misc/
             to OpenXM_dist before make.
   <note-3> The environmental variable DYLD_LIBRARY_PATH must not be set.
             cf. OpenXM/rc/dot.bashrc
   
   */
   
   //&C Feb 7, 2004
   //&ja Q. Solaris 5.5.1 make kan96xx make __register_frame_info c潟潟ゃ障.
   //&en Q. On Solaris 5.5.1, the make of kan96xx stops with the error undefined symbol __register_frame_info
   
   /*&ja
   
   A. OpenXM_contrib/gmp (version 4.1.2) ゃ version 3.1.1 臀障障.
   rm -rf OpenXM_contrib/gmp
   cvs -d :pserver:anoncvs@kerberos.math.kobe-u.ac.jp:/home/cvsroot/openxm checkout -D '2002-01-01 0:00' OpenXM_contrib/gmp
   
   水 cvs ゃ
   http://www.math.sci.kobe-u.ac.jp/OpenXM/Current/anonymous.html
   緇∴Η.
   
   */
   
   /*&en
   
   A. Repalce OpenXM_contrib/gmp (version 4.1.2) by the gmp version 3.1.1
   as follows.
   
   rm -rf OpenXM_contrib/gmp
   cvs -d :pserver:anoncvs@kerberos.math.kobe-u.ac.jp:/home/cvsroot/openxm checkout -D '2002-01-01 0:00' OpenXM_contrib/gmp
   
   As to anonymous cvs, see
   http://www.math.sci.kobe-u.ac.jp/OpenXM/Current/anonymous.html
   
   */
   
   
   //&C Nov 15, 2003 (For developpers)
   //&ja Q. Cvs commit -m option 障障.
   //&en Q. The -m option for cvs commit does not work well.
   
   /*&ja
     罨< shell <ゃ cvs 若喝冴,
      cvs -d abc.openxm.org:/usr/cvs $*
     罨<障.
      cvs -d abc.openxm.org:/usr/cvs "$@"
   
     : 祉, с激с激с違潟違, ≪鴻弱榊絮
   
   */
   
   /*&en
    If you use cvs by the following shell file
      cvs -d abc.openxm.org:/usr/cvs $*
    change it as follows
      cvs -d abc.openxm.org:/usr/cvs "$@"
   */
   
   
   //&C Nov 11, 2003
   //&ja Q. RedHat 8.0 с潟潟ゃс障.
   //&en Q. I fail the compilation on RedHat 8.0
   
   /*&ja
   
     純若鴻 checkout ,
     " touch OpenXM/src/gc/.use_ports "
      make install 筝.
     make gc6.2 純若鴻潟若潟若障 internet
     ゃс綽荀障.
   
   */
   /*&en
   
     Just after checking out the sources,
     execute the command
     " touch OpenXM/src/gc/.use_ports "
     and " make install ".
     During the make the source code of gc6.2 is downloaded, so your machine
     must be connected to the internet.
   
   */
   
   //&C May 9, 2003
   //&ja Q. Debian GNU/Linux asir make с.
   //&en Q. Asir cannot be built on Debian GNU/Linux.
   
   /*&ja
   
   A. libxaw7-dev ゃ潟鴻若筝. <帥 OpenXM_contrib2/fep
    make libncurses5-dev ゃ潟鴻若綽荀障.
   
   */
   /*&en
   
   A. Install 'libxaw7-dev'. Note that you have to install
   'libncurses5-dev' to build 'fep' in OpenXM_contrib2.
   
   */
   
   //&C April 23, 2003
   //&ja Q. OpenXM 泣若腴>. (c潟筝憗羔.)
   //&en Q. OpenXM servers cannot be invoked. (An window appears but vanishes immediately.)
   
   /*&ja
   
   A. XFree86 4.3.0 xterm 初絲上筝絎с. 篁ヤ
   荅帥筝.
   
   1. .Xdefaults, .Xresources 罨<茵菴遵.
   
   XTerm*locale:false
   
   2. LANG, LC_CTYPE, LC_ALL 医紊違羔.
   
   
   */
   /*&en
   
   A. This is caused by an incomplete implementation of i18n of xterm
   in XFree86 4.3.0. Try one of the following:
   
   1. Add the following line to your .Xdefaults, .Xresources etc.
   
   XTerm*locale:false
   
   2. Remove environment variables such as LANG, LC_CTYPE, LC_ALL etc.
   
   */
   
   //&C March 7, 2003 (for developers)
   //&ja Q. asir2000 configure 違 OS 絲上.
   //&en Q. The "configure" for asir2000 does not support a new operating system.
   
   /*&ja
   
   A.  OpenXM/doc/HOWTO/asir2000-autoconf-note-ja  緇∴Η筝.
   
   */
   /*&en
   
   A.  See OpenXM/doc/HOWTO/asir2000-autoconf-note-ja (in Japanese).
   
   */
   
   //&C October 23, 2002 (for developer)
   //&ja Q.  commit <祉若吾水.
   //&en Q. I want to add only a commit message to the CVS repository.
   
   /*&ja
   
   A.
   罩c違吾<ゃ篆絖
   
   cvs commit -f -F <log file> <target file>
   
   違絎鴻紊眼違贋違с障
   revision 蚊ら蚊帥障絎潟с
   鐚違 (null commit) 障鐚 (by 障)
   
   
   */
   /*&en
   
   A.
   Write a log in the file <log file> and
       cvs commit -f -F <log file> <target file>
   The revision number will be increased by 1.
   
   */
   
   
   
   //&C March 16, 2002 (for developer)
   //&ja Q. asir cygwin make .
   //&en Q. I want to make "asir" on cygwin
   
   
   /*&ja
     asir cygwin 筝с make , XFree86 for cygwin 綽荀с.
     , cygwin 若若吾潟若с障.
   */
   /*&en
     We need XFree86 for cygwin to build asir on cygwin.
     You can download XFree86 from the homepage of the cygwin project.
   */
   /*&C
   
      export PATH=/usr/X11R6/bin:$PATH
      cd OpenXM/src/asir2000
      rm .*done
      make
   */
   
   //&C March 7, 2002 (for developer)
   //&ja Q. HEAD 帥違ゃ?
   //&en Q. How to attach a tag to the head branch
   
   //&C cvs rtag -r HEAD RELEASE_1_2_1 OpenXM OpenXM_contrib OpenXM_contrib2
   
   //&C December 27, 2001 (Windows)
   //&ja Q. asirgui engine.exe 篏臀 registry 脂蚊障. 羔?
   //&en Q.  The path for engine.exe is written in the registry. How to remove the data from the registry?
   
   /*&ja
      MSDOS 潟潟潟 regedit 腴>,
      HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE->SOFTWARE->FUJITSU
      ASIR 羔.
   */
   
   /*&en
      start "regedit" from MSDOS command prompt and
      remove  HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE->SOFTWARE->FUJITSU->ASIR
   */
   
   //&C December 24, 2001  (Windows)
   //&ja Q. OpenXM/misc/packages/Windows/asirgui2.bat 莎桁, "医紊育障若с障.
   //&en Q. OpenXM/misc/packages/Windows/asirgui2.bat stops with an error "Not enough area for environmental variables".
   
   /*&ja
    Windows 95/98/ME с馹障.
    医紊育紜障.
    command /e:5000
    command.com 腴>筝膂≦号.
    msconfig (win98/ME)  障 sysedit (win95) ,
      医紊  shell
             c:\windows\command.com /p /e:5000
    .
   */
   
   /*&en
    This trouble happens on Windows 95/98/ME.
    Increase the area for environmental variables.
    (1) Staring the command prompt with
      command /e:5000
    is the simplest way.
    (2) By msconfig (win98/ME) or sysedit (win95),
      set the value of the environmental variable
         shell
      to the value
      c:\windows\command.com /p /e:5000
   */
   
   //&C August 10, 2001 (Windows, developer)
   //&ja Q. cygwin 医 : 紮障 sh <ゃ障.(肴)
   //&en Q. Shell scripts which start with ":" does not sometimes work on cygwin (for developers).
   
   /*&ja
    Login  shell csh 膤祉翫憠院с.
    OpenXM/src/kan96xx/Kan/cat0,  OpenXM/src/kan96xx/Kan/ar-decomp
    : #!/bin/sh 臀.
   */
   
   /*&en
    It seems that this trouble happens when the login shell is csh.
    Please replace :'s in
    OpenXM/src/kan96xx/Kan/cat0,  OpenXM/src/kan96xx/Kan/ar-decomp
    by #!/bin/sh
   */
   
   //&C May 6, 2001 (developer)
   //&ja Q. tab 鴻若鴻х舟.    (肴)
   //&en Q. I want to replace tabs by spaces. (for developers)
   
   /*&C  A. (For emacs).
      Esc x  mark-whole-buffer
      Esc x  indent-region
      Esc x  untabify
   */
   
   //&C May 6, 2001 (developer)
   /*&ja Q. gcc 絎臂激潟ャ. (肴)
   */
   /*&en Q. I want to know symbol names that gcc defines. (for developers)
   */
   
   /*&ja A. 若<ゃ foo.c 篏,
             gcc -v -c  foo.c
   */
   /*&en A. Generate a dummy file foo.c and type in
             gcc -v -c foo.c
   */
   
   //&C Jan 18, 2001 (user, developer)
   /*&ja Q. Debian potato OpenXM/src/ox_math (Mathematica OpenXM 泣若)     純若鴻潟潟ゃ, 絎茵
    с障.
   */
   /*&en Q. I cannot compile and execute OpenXM/src/ox_math (OpenXM support of
   Mathematica) on Debian potato.
   */
   
   /*&ja
   A (by Ohara).
   1. Mathlink glibc2.1 с罩c篏障.
   http://www.wolfram.com/solutions/mathlink/devkits.html
    Linux x86 C/C++ MathLink SDK ユ, libML.a 障.
   MathLink SDK 篋腮蕁 libML.a 障ф絵.
   2. apt-get install libc5
    libc5 ゃ潟鴻若.
   */
   
   /*&en
   A (by Ohara).
   1. Mathlink does now work properly under glibc2.1.
   See http://www.wolfram.com/solutions/mathlink/devkits.html
   and replace libML.a
   2. Install libc5 by
        apt-get install libc5
   */
   
   //&C Dec 17, 2000 (user)
   //&ja Q. Debian potato OpenXM server xterm 蚊, OpenXM server 莎桁с障.
   //&en Q. I cannot start xterm for some OpenXM servers on Debian potato.
   
   /*&ja
   A (by Ohara).
   () Debian 2.2 xterm -e a.out с祉鴻莎桁翫
   a.out 医紊 LD_LIBRARY_PATH 篌障!!
   
   (腟) oxc $OpenXM_HOME/lib/libgmp.so 潟с潟
   ゃ潟茹f浦с莎桁сcс
   
   (茹f浦) /lib libgmp.so 激潟潟ゃ
   箴:  root c
        cd /lib
        ln -s $OpenXM_HOME/lib/libgmp.so .
        ln -s $OpenXM_HOME/lib/libpari.so .
      絎茵.
   
   */
   /*&en
   A (by Ohara).
   Reason: If you start a.out by "xterm -e a.out" on Debian 2.2,
   the value of the environmental variable is not given to a.out.
   
   Troubles:  "oxc" is dynamically linked with$OpenXM_HOME/lib/libgmp.so,
   so oxc could not be started with "xterm -e oxc".
   
   A solution: Generate a symbolic link from libgmp.so  to /lib
    For example, become the super user and input the follows:
        cd /lib
        ln -s $OpenXM_HOME/lib/libgmp.so .
        ln -s $OpenXM_HOME/lib/libpari.so .
   
   */
   
   //&C Nov 30, 2000 (user)
   //&ja Q. Redhat Linux 障. libgd RPM 宴若吾ゃ潟鴻若紊掩障.
   //&en Q. I'm using Redhat Linux. Installation of the RPM package of openxm fails because libgd does not exists.
   
   /*&ja
    (A)  http://www.redhat.com/downloads ,  libgd 泣若障.
    (B)  libgd 1.3 download , rpm сゃ潟鴻若障.
   
     www.redhat.com с, 亥 Redhat libgd 帥ゃ
     障.  翫 http://rpmfind.net ф「筝.
      Redhat 6.2 libgd
     http://rpmfind.net/linux/RPM/redhat/6.2/i386////gd-1.3-6.i386.html
     障.
     鴻宴若翫≪祉鴻,
              gd-1.3-6 RPM for i386
      shift+click gd-1.3-6.i386.rpm 潟若障.
   */
   /*&en
    (A) Search libgd at http://www.redhat.com/downloads
    (B) Download libgd 1.3 and install it by rpm.
   
     You might find only the latest version of libgd at www.redhat.com.
     If you need to find older versions, try to find them at http://rpmfind.net
     For example, libgd for Redhat 6.2 is at
     http://rpmfind.net/linux/RPM/redhat/6.2/i386////gd-1.3-6.i386.html
     If you are using netscape, access to this site and
     shift+click
              gd-1.3-6 RPM for i386
     Then, you can download gd-1.3-6.i386.rpm
   */
   
   //&C Sep 28, 2000  (user)
   //&ja Q. asir ssh remote ox 泣若莎桁с障.
   //&en Q. I cannot start remote ox servers with ssh.
   
   /*&ja
   A.
     (A) ssh 篏障鴻障.
           ssh -f -X -A remote-machine-name  xterm
          xterm 莎桁障鐚
         ssh version c -X -A option ゃ障.
         激с鴻 /usr/local/bin/asir ASIR_RSH 紊眼筝.
         command not found , .cshrc,  .bashrc xterm 莎桁с
         鴻障.
         箴:
           set path=(/usr/X11R6/bin $path)      (.cshrc)
           export PATH=/usr/X11R6/bin:$PATH     (.bashrc)
   
      (B) 1.1.3 с, remote machine login shell bash, sh
          remote server 莎桁с障. bug , 罨< version у眼障.
   
      (C) asir ,
            ox_launch(remote-host-name,"/usr/local/OpenXM/lib/asir","ox_asir");
          ox_asir server 莎桁с荅筝.
          莎桁с,
            ASIR_RSH -v option
          (箴: ASIR_RSH='ssh -v -f -X -A ' )
          ssh debug mode ц儀, 「障.
   
   */
   
   /*&en
   A.
     (A) Check if ssh works properly. For example, can you start xterm by the
         command
           ssh -f -X -A remote-machine-name  xterm
         ?
         Some old versions of ssh do not accept options -X and -A.
         If you have such versions, change the value of ASIR_RSH
         in the shell script /usr/local/bin/asir.
         Example:  ASIR_RSH='ssh -f '
         If you cannot start xterm with the error "command not found",
         you need to add a path to .cshrc or .bashrc.
         Example:
           set path=(/usr/X11R6/bin $path)    (.cshrc)
           export PATH=/usr/X11R6/bin:$PATH   (.bashrc)
   
      (B) Asir of openXM version 1.1.3 cannot start remove ox servers by ssh
          if the login shell of the remote server is sh or bash.
          This bug will be fixed in the next release.
   
      (C) Now, try to start the ox_asir server from asir by the command:
            ox_launch(remote-host-name,"/usr/local/OpenXM/lib/asir","ox_asir");
          If you couldn't add -v option to ASIR_RSH,
          and start ssh with the debug mode.  It will help you.
          (Example: ASIR_RSH='ssh -v -f -X -A ' )
   
   */
   
   //&C
   
   //&C April 12, 2000. (user)
   //&ja Q. openxm*.rpm с, asir ュ,
   //&en Q. I installed OpenXM package by RPM (openxm*.rpm). Asir command returns
 //&C   /var/tmp/openxm-root/OpenXM/bin/asir  is not found  //&C   /var/tmp/openxm-root/OpenXM/bin/asir  is not found
 //&jp とエラーがでて起動できません.  //&ja 若с莎桁с障.
   //&en and I cannot start asir.
   
 /*&C A.  /*&C A.
        Become root and type in the following command sequences:
   
      cd /usr/local/OpenXM/rc       cd /usr/local/OpenXM/rc
      make clean; make install       make clean; make install
 */  */
   
   
 //&C  4/12, 2000.  
 /*&jp  
  Q. Omoikane Debian GNU/Linux 1.0 (http://www.omoikane.co.jp)  
     上で openxm*.rpm の ox_gnuplot module を利用すると次のエラーがでます.  
 */  
 /*&C  /*&C
     error in loading shared libraries:  
     libgd.so.1: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory  
 */  
   
 /*&jp  -------------------------------------------------------------------
      libgd をインストールして下さい.  
      たとえば http://www.debian.org より  
         libgd1g_1.3-1.1.deb  
      を download して,  
      dpkg -i libgd1g_1.3-1.1.deb  
      でインストールします.  
   
   
 */  */
   
   
   /*&ja
 Q.  1999, 11/10:  Q.  1999, 11/10:
     " (file) run  " を ox_sm1 に送って executeStringByLocalParser しても      " (file) run  " ox_sm1 c executeStringByLocalParser
     ファイルをロードしてくれません.      <ゃ若障.
   
 A.  "[(parse) (file) pushfile] extension " で読み込んでください.  A.  "[(parse) (file) pushfile] extension " ц粋昭с.
     ox_asir も load("file") を executeStringByLocalParser しても      ox_asir load("file") executeStringByLocalParser
     だめです.  "file", 1, "load" をスタックへ積んでから execute します.      с.  "file", 1, "load" 鴻帥悟с execute 障.
     ox_math も "<< file"  executeStringByLocalParser しても      ox_math "<< file"  executeStringByLocalParser
     だめです.      с.
   
 Q. 1999, 11/10:  Q. 1999, 11/10:
     OX サーバを起動しようとしても起動しません.      OX 泣若莎桁莎桁障.
     asir を起動したあと, ox_launch したら, segmentation fault した.      asir 莎桁, ox_launch , segmentation fault .
   
 A. OpenXM は home directory の直下にあり, また OpenXM/rc/bashrc で環境  A. OpenXM home directory 岩, 障 OpenXM/rc/bashrc х医
    変数を正しく設定しましたか?     紊違罩c頥絎障鐚
   
 Q. 1999, 11/10:  Q. 1999, 11/10:
    sm1 は * をつかえないのですか?     sm1 * ゃс鐚
   
 A. *もつかえます.  x*y も x y も同じいみです.  A. *ゃ障.  x*y x y 帥с.
   
   
 Q. 1999, 11/12:  Q. 1999, 11/12:
    sm1 は 有理数を係数とする多項式を扱えないのですか?     sm1 違篆違紊綣宴с鐚
   
 A. いまのところ扱えません.  A. 障宴障.
    OpenXM/lib/asir/xm の 関数 sm1_rat_to_p() は有理数係数の多項式を     OpenXM/lib/asir/xm ∽ sm1_rat_to_p() 遺違紊綣
    sm1 が扱いやすいような 整数係数の多項式に変換してくれます.     sm1 宴 贋遺違紊綣紊障.
   
 Q. 1999, 11/12:  Q. 1999, 11/12:
    Solaris 2.5.1 で pari のコンパイルがうまくできません.     Solaris 2.5.1 pari 潟潟ゃ障с障.
   
 A.  A.
 | Solaris 2.5.1 ですが, いきなり pari の make でこけますね.  | Solaris 2.5.1 с, pari make с障.
 |  |
 | /usr/local/bin/as  -o kernel.o kernel1.s  | /usr/local/bin/as  -o kernel.o kernel1.s
 | kernel1.s: Assembler messages:  | kernel1.s: Assembler messages:
Line 74  A.
Line 771  A.
 | cv9'  | cv9'
 | make[1]: *** [install] Error 2  | make[1]: *** [install] Error 2
   
 これは私も以前はまりました. Osolaris-sparcv?/Makefile で  腱篁ュ障障. Osolaris-sparcv?/Makefile
   
 AS=/usr/local/bin/as  AS=/usr/local/bin/as
   
 となっているせいです. これは  cс.
   
 AS=/usr/ccs/bin/as  AS=/usr/ccs/bin/as
   
 でなければ make に失敗します. Solaris の場合には /usr/ccs/bin が  с make 紊掩障. Solaris 翫 /usr/ccs/bin
 /usr/local/binより先にサーチされるように path を設定する必要があります.  /usr/local/bin泣若 path 荐絎綽荀障.
   
 このように設定しておくと configure の時自動的にAS=/usr/ccs/bin/as  荐絎 configure AS=/usr/ccs/bin/as
 としてくれる.  .
   
 //&jp  Q. pari で, LLL algorithm をつかうのにはどうしますか?  */
 //&eg  Q. How to use functions for LLL algorithm in pari?  
   //&ja Q. pari , LLL algorithm ゃ障?
   //&en Q. How to use functions for LLL algorithm in pari?
 /*&C  /*&C
   
 A. gp                         (Starting pari)  A. gp                         (Starting pari)
Line 98  A. gp                         (Starting pari)
Line 797  A. gp                         (Starting pari)
   
 */  */
   
 //&jp  Q. Asir より pari をよびだして, LLL algorithm をつかうのにはどうしますか?  //&C
 //&eg  Q. How to use functions for LLL algorithm in asir by calling pari.  
   //&ja Q. Asir pari 潟, LLL algorithm ゃ障?
   //&en Q. How to use functions for LLL algorithm in asir by calling pari?
 /*&C  /*&C
   
 A. asir  A. asir

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