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Annotation of OpenXM/src/kan96xx/Kan/ecart.c, Revision 1.5

1.5     ! takayama    1: /* $OpenXM: OpenXM/src/kan96xx/Kan/ecart.c,v 1.4 2003/07/17 23:47:44 takayama Exp $ */
1.1       takayama    2: #include <stdio.h>
                      3: #include "datatype.h"
                      4: #include "extern2.h"
                      5: #include "gradedset.h"
                      6:
                      7: #define outofmemory(a) if (a == NULL) {fprintf(stderr,"ecart.c: out of memory.\n"); exit(10);}
                      8: /* Local structures */
                      9: struct ecartReducer {
                     10:   int ell; /* s^\ell */
                     11:   int first; /* first =1 ==> gset else gg */
                     12:   int grade;  int gseti;  /* if first==1,  gradedPolySet */
                     13:   int ggi;                /* if first==0   ecartPoly [] */
                     14: };
                     15: struct ecartPolyArray {
                     16:   int size;
                     17:   int limit;
                     18:   POLY *pa;
1.5     ! takayama   19:   POLY *cf;
        !            20:   POLY *syz;
1.1       takayama   21: };
                     22:
                     23: static struct ecartReducer ecartFindReducer(POLY r,struct gradedPolySet *gset,struct ecartPolyArray *epa);
                     24: static int ecartCheckPoly(POLY f);  /* check if it does not contain s-variables */
                     25: static int ecartCheckEnv();         /* check if the environment is OK for ecart div*/
1.5     ! takayama   26: static struct ecartPolyArray *ecartPutPolyInG(POLY g,struct ecartPolyArray *eparray,POLY cf, POLY syz);
1.1       takayama   27: static int ecartGetEll(POLY r,POLY g);
1.5     ! takayama   28: static POLY ecartDivideSv(POLY r,int *d);
        !            29: /* No automatic homogenization and s is used as a standart var. */
        !            30: static POLY reduction_ecart0(POLY r,struct gradedPolySet *gset,
        !            31:                              int needSyz, struct syz0 *syzp);
        !            32: /* Automatic homogenization and s->1 */
        !            33: static POLY reduction_ecart1(POLY r,struct gradedPolySet *gset,
        !            34:                              int needSyz, struct syz0 *syzp);
        !            35: static POLY  ecartCheckSyz0(POLY cf,POLY r_0,POLY syz,
        !            36:                             struct gradedPolySet *gg,POLY r);
1.1       takayama   37:
                     38: extern int DebugReductionRed;
                     39:
                     40: /* This is used for goHomogenization */
                     41: extern int DegreeShifto_size;
                     42: extern int *DegreeShifto_vec;
                     43:
1.3       takayama   44: /* It is used reduction_ecart() and ecartFindReducer()
                     45:    to determine if we homogenize in this function */
                     46: extern int EcartAutomaticHomogenization;
                     47:
1.1       takayama   48: #define LARGE 0x7fffffff
                     49:
                     50:
1.5     ! takayama   51: static POLY ecartDivideSv(POLY r,int *d) {
1.1       takayama   52:   POLY f;
                     53:   int k;
1.5     ! takayama   54:   *d = 0;
1.1       takayama   55:   if (r == POLYNULL) return r;
                     56:   f = r; k = LARGE;
                     57:   while (r != POLYNULL) {
                     58:     if (r->m->e[0].x < k) {
                     59:       k = r->m->e[0].x;
                     60:     }
                     61:     r = r->next;
                     62:   }
                     63:   if (k > 0) {
1.5     ! takayama   64:     *d = k;
1.1       takayama   65:     f = r;
                     66:     while (r != POLYNULL) {
                     67:       r->m->e[0].x -= k;
                     68:       r = r->next;
                     69:     }
                     70:   }
                     71:   return f;
                     72: }
                     73:
                     74: static int ecartGetEll(POLY f,POLY g) {
                     75:   int n,i,p;
                     76:   MONOMIAL tf;
                     77:   MONOMIAL tg;
                     78:
                     79:   if (f ISZERO) return(-1);
                     80:   if (g ISZERO) return(-1);
                     81:
                     82:   checkRingIsR(f,g);
                     83:
                     84:   if (!isSameComponent_x(f,g)) return(-1);
                     85:   tf = f->m; tg = g->m; n = tf->ringp->n;
                     86:   for (i=1; i<n; i++) {
                     87:     if (tf->e[i].x < tg->e[i].x) return(-1);
                     88:     if (tf->e[i].D < tg->e[i].D) return(-1);
                     89:   }
                     90:   if (tf->e[0].D < tg->e[0].D) return(-1);  /*  h  */
1.2       takayama   91:   p = tf->e[0].x - tg->e[0].x;  /* H,  s */
1.1       takayama   92:   if (p >=0 ) return 0;
                     93:   else return(-p);
                     94: }
                     95:
                     96:
                     97: #define EP_SIZE 10
1.5     ! takayama   98: static struct ecartPolyArray *ecartPutPolyInG(POLY g,struct ecartPolyArray *eparray,POLY cf,POLY syz)
1.1       takayama   99: {
                    100:   struct ecartPolyArray *a;
                    101:   POLY *ep;
                    102:   int i;
                    103:   if (eparray == (struct ecartPolyArray *)NULL) {
                    104:     a = (struct ecartPolyArray *) sGC_malloc(sizeof(struct ecartPolyArray));
                    105:     outofmemory(a);
                    106:     ep = (POLY *) sGC_malloc(sizeof(POLY)*EP_SIZE);
                    107:     outofmemory(ep);
1.5     ! takayama  108:     a->cf = (POLY *) sGC_malloc(sizeof(POLY)*EP_SIZE);
        !           109:     outofmemory(a->cf);
        !           110:     a->syz = (POLY *) sGC_malloc(sizeof(POLY)*EP_SIZE);
        !           111:     outofmemory(a->syz);
1.1       takayama  112:     a->limit = EP_SIZE;
                    113:     a->size = 0;
                    114:     a->pa = ep;
                    115:     eparray = a;
                    116:   }
                    117:   if (eparray->size >= eparray->limit) {
                    118:     a = (struct ecartPolyArray *) sGC_malloc(sizeof(struct ecartPolyArray));
                    119:     outofmemory(a);
                    120:     ep = (POLY *) sGC_malloc(sizeof(POLY)*((eparray->limit)*2));
                    121:     outofmemory(ep);
1.5     ! takayama  122:     a->cf = (POLY *) sGC_malloc(sizeof(POLY)*((eparray->limit)*2));
        !           123:     outofmemory(a->cf);
        !           124:     a->syz = (POLY *) sGC_malloc(sizeof(POLY)*((eparray->limit)*2));
        !           125:     outofmemory(a->syz);
1.1       takayama  126:     a->limit = (eparray->limit)*2;
                    127:     a->size = eparray->size;
                    128:     a->pa = ep;
                    129:     for (i=0; i<eparray->size; i++) {
                    130:       (a->pa)[i] = (eparray->pa)[i];
1.5     ! takayama  131:       (a->cf)[i] = (eparray->cf)[i];
        !           132:       (a->syz)[i] = (eparray->syz)[i];
1.1       takayama  133:     }
                    134:     eparray  = a;
                    135:   }
                    136:   i = eparray->size;
                    137:   (eparray->pa)[i] = g;
1.5     ! takayama  138:   (eparray->cf)[i] = cf;
        !           139:   (eparray->syz)[i] = syz;
1.1       takayama  140:   (eparray->size)++;
                    141:   return eparray;
                    142: }
                    143:
                    144: static struct ecartReducer ecartFindReducer(POLY r,struct gradedPolySet *gset,
                    145:                                             struct ecartPolyArray *epa)
                    146: {
                    147:   int grd;
                    148:   struct polySet *set;
                    149:   int minGrade = 0;
                    150:   int minGseti = 0;
                    151:   int minGgi   = 0;
                    152:   int ell1 = LARGE;
                    153:   int ell2 = LARGE;
                    154:   int ell;
                    155:   int i;
                    156:   struct ecartReducer er;
                    157:   /* Try to find a reducer in gset; */
                    158:   grd = 0;
                    159:   while (grd < gset->maxGrade) {
                    160:     set = gset->polys[grd];
                    161:     for (i=0; i<set->size; i++) {
1.2       takayama  162:       if (set->gh[i] == POLYNULL) {
                    163:         /* goHomogenize set->gh[i] */
1.4       takayama  164:           if (EcartAutomaticHomogenization) {
                    165:               set->gh[i] = goHomogenize11(set->g[i],DegreeShifto_vec,DegreeShifto_size,-1,1);
                    166:           }else{
                    167:               set->gh[i] = set->g[i];
                    168:           }
1.2       takayama  169:       }
                    170:       ell = ecartGetEll(r,set->gh[i]);
1.1       takayama  171:       if ((ell>=0) && (ell < ell1)) {
                    172:         ell1 = ell;
                    173:         minGrade = grd; minGseti=i;
                    174:       }
                    175:     }
                    176:     grd++;
                    177:   }
                    178:   if (epa != NULL) {
                    179:     /* Try to find in the second group. */
                    180:     for (i=0; i< epa->size; i++) {
                    181:       ell = ecartGetEll(r,(epa->pa)[i]);
                    182:       if ((ell>=0) && (ell < ell2)) {
                    183:         ell2 = ell;
                    184:         minGgi = i;
                    185:       }
                    186:     }
                    187:   }
                    188:
                    189:   if (DebugReductionRed) {
                    190:     printf("ecartFindReducer(): ell1=%d, ell2=%d, minGrade=%d, minGseti=%d, minGgi=%d\n",ell1,ell2,minGrade,minGseti,minGgi);
                    191:   }
                    192:   if (ell1 <= ell2) {
                    193:     if (ell1 == LARGE) {
                    194:       er.ell = -1;
                    195:       return er;
                    196:     }else{
                    197:       er.ell = ell1;
                    198:       er.first = 1;
                    199:       er.grade = minGrade;
                    200:       er.gseti = minGseti;
                    201:       return er;
                    202:     }
                    203:   }else{
                    204:       er.ell = ell2;
                    205:       er.first = 0;
                    206:       er.ggi = minGgi;
                    207:       return er;
                    208:   }
                    209: }
                    210:
1.5     ! takayama  211: static POLY  ecartCheckSyz0(POLY cf,POLY r_0,POLY syz,
        !           212:                            struct gradedPolySet *gg,POLY r)
        !           213: {
        !           214:   POLY f;
        !           215:   int grd,i;
        !           216:   POLY q;
        !           217:   struct coeff *c;
        !           218:   f = ppMult(cf,r_0);
        !           219:   while (syz != POLYNULL) {
        !           220:     grd = syz->m->e[0].x;
        !           221:     i = syz->m->e[0].D;
        !           222:     c = syz->coeffp;
        !           223:     if (c->tag == POLY_COEFF) {
        !           224:       q = c->val.f;
        !           225:     }else{
        !           226:       q = POLYNULL;
        !           227:     }
        !           228:     f = ppAdd(f,ppMult(q,((gg->polys[grd])->g)[i]));
        !           229:                                 /* not gh, works only for _ecart0 */
        !           230:     syz = syz->next;
        !           231:   }
        !           232:   f = ppSub(f,r);
        !           233:   return f;
        !           234: }
        !           235:
        !           236:
        !           237: POLY reduction_ecart(r,gset,needSyz,syzp)
        !           238:      POLY r;
        !           239:      struct gradedPolySet *gset;
        !           240:      int needSyz;
        !           241:      struct syz0 *syzp; /* set */
        !           242: {
        !           243:   if (EcartAutomaticHomogenization) {
        !           244:     return reduction_ecart1(r,gset,needSyz,syzp);
        !           245:   }else{
        !           246:     return reduction_ecart0(r,gset,needSyz,syzp);
        !           247:   }
        !           248: }
        !           249:
1.1       takayama  250: /*
                    251:   r and gset are assumed to be (0,1)-homogenized (h-homogenized)
1.5     ! takayama  252:   Polynomials r and gset are assumed
1.3       takayama  253:   to be double homogenized (h-homogenized and s(H)-homogenized)
1.1       takayama  254:  */
1.5     ! takayama  255: static POLY reduction_ecart0(r,gset,needSyz,syzp)
1.1       takayama  256:      POLY r;
                    257:      struct gradedPolySet *gset;
                    258:      int needSyz;
                    259:      struct syz0 *syzp; /* set */
                    260: {
                    261:   int reduced,reduced1,reduced2;
                    262:   int grd;
                    263:   struct polySet *set;
                    264:   POLY cf,syz;
                    265:   int i;
                    266:   POLY cc,cg;
                    267:   struct ecartReducer ells;
                    268:   struct ecartPolyArray *gg;
                    269:   POLY pp;
                    270:   int ell;
1.5     ! takayama  271:   POLY cf_o;
        !           272:   POLY syz_o;
        !           273:   POLY r_0;
1.1       takayama  274:
                    275:   extern struct ring *CurrentRingp;
                    276:   struct ring *rp;
                    277:
1.5     ! takayama  278:   r_0 = r;
1.1       takayama  279:   gg = NULL;
                    280:   if (needSyz) {
                    281:     if (r ISZERO) { rp = CurrentRingp; } else { rp = r->m->ringp; }
                    282:     cf = cxx(1,0,0,rp);
                    283:     syz = ZERO;
                    284:   }
                    285:
                    286:   if (r != POLYNULL) {
1.4       takayama  287:     rp = r->m->ringp;
                    288:     if (! rp->weightedHomogenization) {
                    289:       errorKan1("%s\n","ecart.c: the given ring must be declared with [(weightedHomogenization) 1]");
                    290:     }
1.1       takayama  291:   }
                    292:
1.5     ! takayama  293:   do {
        !           294:     if (DebugReductionRed) printf("r=%s\n",POLYToString(r,'*',1));
        !           295:     ells = ecartFindReducer(r,gset,gg);
        !           296:     ell = ells.ell;
        !           297:     if (ell > 0) {
        !           298:       if (needSyz) {
        !           299:         gg = ecartPutPolyInG(r,gg,cf,syz);
        !           300:       }else{
        !           301:         gg = ecartPutPolyInG(r,gg,POLYNULL,POLYNULL);
        !           302:       }
        !           303:     }
        !           304:     if (ell >= 0) {
        !           305:       if (ells.first) {
        !           306:         pp = ((gset->polys[ells.grade])->gh)[ells.gseti];
        !           307:       }else{
        !           308:         pp = (gg->pa)[ells.ggi];
        !           309:       }
        !           310:       if (ell > 0) r = mpMult(cxx(1,0,ell,rp),r); /* r = s^ell r */
        !           311:       r = (*reduction1)(r,pp,needSyz,&cc,&cg);
        !           312:       if (needSyz) {
        !           313:         if (ells.first) {
        !           314:           if (ell >0) cc = ppMult(cc,cxx(1,0,ell,rp));
        !           315:           cf = ppMult(cc,cf);
        !           316:           syz = cpMult(toSyzCoeff(cc),syz);
        !           317:           syz = ppAdd(syz,toSyzPoly(cg,ells.grade,ells.gseti));
        !           318:         }else{
        !           319:           if (ell >0) cc = ppMult(cc,cxx(1,0,ell,rp));
        !           320:           cf_o = (gg->cf)[ells.ggi];
        !           321:           syz_o = (gg->syz)[ells.ggi];
        !           322:           cf = ppMult(cc,cf);
        !           323:           cf = ppAdd(cf,ppMult(cg,cf_o));
        !           324:           syz = cpMult(toSyzCoeff(cc),syz);
        !           325:           syz = ppAdd(syz,cpMult(toSyzCoeff(cg),syz_o));
        !           326:                  /* Note. 2003.07.19 */
        !           327:         }
        !           328:         if (DebugReductionRed) {
        !           329:                  POLY tp;
        !           330:                  tp = ecartCheckSyz0(cf,r_0,syz,gset,r);
        !           331:                  if (tp != POLYNULL) {
        !           332:                        fprintf(stderr,"reduction_ecart0(): sygyzy is broken. Return the Current values.\n");
        !           333:                        fprintf(stderr,"%s\n",POLYToString(tp,'*',1));
        !           334:                        syzp->cf = cf;
        !           335:                        syzp->syz = syz;
        !           336:                        return r;
        !           337:                  }
        !           338:         }
        !           339:       }
        !           340:       if (r ISZERO) goto ss;
        !           341:       /*r = ecartDivideSv(r,&se); r = r/s^? Don't do this. */
        !           342:     }
        !           343:   }while (ell >= 0);
        !           344:
        !           345:  ss: ;
        !           346:   if (needSyz) {
        !           347:     syzp->cf = cf;   /* cf is in the CurrentRingp */
        !           348:     syzp->syz = syz; /* syz is in the SyzRingp */
        !           349:   }
        !           350:
        !           351:   return(r);
        !           352: }
        !           353:
        !           354: /*
        !           355:   r and gset are assumed to be (0,1)-homogenized (h-homogenized)
        !           356:   r and gset are not assumed
        !           357:   to be double homogenized (h-homogenized and s(H)-homogenized)
        !           358:   They are automatically s(H)-homogenized, and s is set to 1
        !           359:   when this function returns.
        !           360:  */
        !           361: static POLY reduction_ecart1(r,gset,needSyz,syzp)
        !           362:      POLY r;
        !           363:      struct gradedPolySet *gset;
        !           364:      int needSyz;
        !           365:      struct syz0 *syzp; /* set */
        !           366: {
        !           367:   int reduced,reduced1,reduced2;
        !           368:   int grd;
        !           369:   struct polySet *set;
        !           370:   POLY cf,syz;
        !           371:   int i;
        !           372:   POLY cc,cg;
        !           373:   struct ecartReducer ells;
        !           374:   struct ecartPolyArray *gg;
        !           375:   POLY pp;
        !           376:   int ell;
        !           377:   int se;
        !           378:
        !           379:   extern struct ring *CurrentRingp;
        !           380:   struct ring *rp;
        !           381:
        !           382:   gg = NULL;
        !           383:   if (needSyz) {
        !           384:     if (r ISZERO) { rp = CurrentRingp; } else { rp = r->m->ringp; }
        !           385:     cf = cxx(1,0,0,rp);
        !           386:     syz = ZERO;
        !           387:   }
        !           388:
        !           389:   if (r != POLYNULL) {
        !           390:     rp = r->m->ringp;
        !           391:     if (! rp->weightedHomogenization) {
        !           392:       errorKan1("%s\n","ecart.c: the given ring must be declared with [(weightedHomogenization) 1]");
        !           393:     }
1.3       takayama  394:   }
1.5     ! takayama  395:
        !           396:   r = goHomogenize11(r,DegreeShifto_vec,DegreeShifto_size,-1,1);
1.1       takayama  397:   /* 1 means homogenize only s */
                    398:
                    399:   do {
                    400:     if (DebugReductionRed) printf("r=%s\n",POLYToString(r,'*',1));
                    401:     ells = ecartFindReducer(r,gset,gg);
                    402:     ell = ells.ell;
                    403:     if (ell > 0) {
1.5     ! takayama  404:       gg = ecartPutPolyInG(r,gg,POLYNULL,POLYNULL);
1.1       takayama  405:     }
                    406:     if (ell >= 0) {
                    407:       if (ells.first) {
                    408:         pp = ((gset->polys[ells.grade])->gh)[ells.gseti];
                    409:       }else{
                    410:         pp = (gg->pa)[ells.ggi];
                    411:       }
                    412:       if (ell > 0) r = mpMult(cxx(1,0,ell,rp),r); /* r = s^ell r */
                    413:       r = (*reduction1)(r,pp,needSyz,&cc,&cg);
                    414:       if (needSyz) {
                    415:         if (ells.first) {
                    416:           cf = ppMult(cc,cf);
                    417:           syz = cpMult(toSyzCoeff(cc),syz);
                    418:           syz = ppAddv(syz,toSyzPoly(cg,ells.grade,ells.gseti));
                    419:         }else{
1.5     ! takayama  420:                  fprintf(stderr,"It has not yet implemented.\n");
        !           421:                  exit(10);
1.1       takayama  422:           /* BUG: not yet */
                    423:         }
                    424:       }
1.5     ! takayama  425:       if (r ISZERO) goto ss1;
        !           426:       r = ecartDivideSv(r,&se); /* r = r/s^? */
1.1       takayama  427:     }
                    428:   }while (ell >= 0);
                    429:
1.5     ! takayama  430:  ss1: ;
1.1       takayama  431:   if (needSyz) {
                    432:     syzp->cf = cf;   /* cf is in the CurrentRingp */
                    433:     syzp->syz = syz; /* syz is in the SyzRingp */
                    434:     /* BUG: dehomogenize the syzygy */
1.5     ! takayama  435:        fprintf(stderr,"It has not yet implemented.\n");
        !           436:        exit(10);
1.1       takayama  437:   }
1.5     ! takayama  438:
1.1       takayama  439:   r = goDeHomogenizeS(r);
1.5     ! takayama  440:
1.1       takayama  441:   return(r);
                    442: }

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