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Annotation of OpenXM/src/kan96xx/Kan/red.c, Revision 1.6

1.6     ! takayama    1: /* $OpenXM: OpenXM/src/kan96xx/Kan/red.c,v 1.5 2003/07/30 09:00:52 takayama Exp $ */
1.1       maekawa     2: #include <stdio.h>
                      3: #include "datatype.h"
                      4: #include "extern2.h"
                      5: #include "gradedset.h"
                      6:
                      7: #define mymax(p,q) (p>q?p:q)
                      8:
                      9: int DebugReductionRed = 0;
1.6     ! takayama   10: int DebugContentReduction = 0;
1.1       maekawa    11: extern int Sugar;
                     12:
                     13: struct spValue sp_gen(f,g)
1.4       takayama   14:      POLY f;
                     15:      POLY g;
                     16:      /* the results may be rewritten. */
1.1       maekawa    17: {
                     18:   struct spValue r;
                     19:   POLY a;
                     20:   POLY b;
                     21:   MONOMIAL tf,tg;
                     22:   MONOMIAL ta,tb;
                     23:   int n,i;
                     24:   struct coeff *ac;
                     25:   struct coeff *bc;
                     26:   int amodify,bmodify,c,ell;
                     27:
                     28:   if ((f ISZERO) || (g ISZERO)) {
                     29:     warningGradedSet("sp_gen(): f and g must not be zero. Returns zero.");
                     30:     r.a = ZERO;
                     31:     r.b = ZERO;
                     32:     return(r);
                     33:   }
                     34:
                     35:   checkRingSp(f,g,r);
                     36:   tf = f->m; tg = g->m;
                     37:   n = tf->ringp->n;
                     38:   ta = newMonomial(tf->ringp);
                     39:   tb = newMonomial(tf->ringp);
                     40:   for (i=0; i<n; i++) {
                     41:     ta->e[i].x = mymax(tf->e[i].x,tg->e[i].x) - tf->e[i].x;
                     42:     ta->e[i].D = mymax(tf->e[i].D,tg->e[i].D) - tf->e[i].D;
                     43:     tb->e[i].x = mymax(tf->e[i].x,tg->e[i].x) - tg->e[i].x;
                     44:     tb->e[i].D = mymax(tf->e[i].D,tg->e[i].D) - tg->e[i].D;
                     45:   }
                     46:
                     47:   switch (f->coeffp->tag) {
                     48:   case INTEGER:
                     49:     a = newCell(coeffCopy(g->coeffp),ta);
                     50:     b = newCell(coeffCopy(f->coeffp),tb);
                     51:     b->coeffp->val.i = -(b->coeffp->val.i);
                     52:     break;
                     53:   case MP_INTEGER:
                     54:     {
                     55:       MP_INT *gcd,*ac;
                     56:       gcd = newMP_INT();
                     57:       mpz_gcd(gcd,f->coeffp->val.bigp,g->coeffp->val.bigp);
                     58:       ac = newMP_INT();
                     59:       mpz_mdiv(ac,g->coeffp->val.bigp,gcd);
                     60:       mpz_mdiv(gcd,f->coeffp->val.bigp,gcd);
                     61:       mpz_neg(gcd,gcd);
                     62:
                     63:       a = newCell(mpintToCoeff(ac,tf->ringp),ta);
                     64:       b = newCell(mpintToCoeff(gcd,tf->ringp),tb);
                     65:     }
                     66:     break;
                     67:   case POLY_COEFF:
                     68:     c = f->m->ringp->c; ell = f->m->ringp->l;
                     69:     if (ell-c > 0) { /* q-case */
                     70:       amodify = 0;
                     71:       for (i=c; i<ell; i++) {
1.4       takayama   72:         amodify += (tb->e[i].D)*(tg->e[i].x);
1.1       maekawa    73:       }
                     74:       bmodify = 0;
                     75:       for (i=c; i<ell; i++) {
1.4       takayama   76:         bmodify += (ta->e[i].D)*(tf->e[i].x);
1.1       maekawa    77:       }
                     78:       if (amodify > bmodify) {
1.4       takayama   79:         amodify = amodify-bmodify;
                     80:         bmodify = 0;
1.1       maekawa    81:       }else{
1.4       takayama   82:         bmodify = bmodify - amodify;
                     83:         amodify = 0;
1.1       maekawa    84:       }
                     85:     }
                     86:     if (amodify) {
                     87:       /* a ---> q^amodify a,  b ---> - b */
                     88:       ac = polyToCoeff(cxx(1,0,amodify,f->m->ringp->next),f->m->ringp);
                     89:       Cmult(ac,ac,g->coeffp);
                     90:       a = newCell(ac,ta);
                     91:       bc = coeffNeg(f->coeffp,f->m->ringp);
                     92:       b = newCell(bc,tb);
                     93:     }else{
                     94:       /* a ---> a,  b ---> -q^bmodify b */
                     95:       a = newCell(coeffCopy(g->coeffp),ta);
                     96:       bc = coeffNeg(f->coeffp,f->m->ringp);
                     97:       Cmult(bc,polyToCoeff(cxx(1,0,bmodify,f->m->ringp->next),f->m->ringp),bc);
                     98:       b = newCell(bc,tb);
                     99:     }
                    100:     break;
                    101:   default:
                    102:     errorGradedSet("sp_gen(): Unsupported tag.");
                    103:     break;
                    104:   }
                    105:   /* r.sp = ppAddv(ppMult(a,f),ppMult(b,g)); */
                    106:   r.a = a;
                    107:   r.b = b;
                    108:   return(r);
                    109: }
                    110:
                    111:
                    112: POLY reduction1_gen_debug(f,g,needSyz,c,h)
1.4       takayama  113:      POLY f;
                    114:      POLY g;
                    115:      int needSyz;
                    116:      POLY *c; /* set */
                    117:      POLY *h; /* set */
                    118:      /* f must be reducible by g.  r = c*f + h*g */
1.1       maekawa   119: {
                    120:   extern struct ring *CurrentRingp;
                    121:   struct ring *rp;
                    122:   struct spValue sv;
                    123:   POLY f2;
                    124:   int showLength = 0;
                    125:
                    126:   /*DebugReductionRed = 1;*/
                    127:   if (needSyz) {
                    128:     if (f ISZERO) { rp = CurrentRingp; } else {rp = f->m->ringp; }
                    129:     *c = cxx(1,0,0,rp);
                    130:     *h = ZERO;
                    131:   }
                    132:
                    133:   sv = (*sp)(f,g);
                    134:   f2 = ppAddv(cpMult((sv.a)->coeffp,f),ppMult(sv.b,g));
                    135:   if (showLength) {printf(" [%d] ",pLength(f)); fflush(stdout);}
                    136:   if (!isOrdered(f2) || !isOrdered(f)) {
                    137:     if (!isOrdered(f)) {
                    138:       printf("\nf is not ordered polynomial.");
                    139:     }else if (!isOrdered(f)) {
                    140:       printf("\nf2 is not ordered polynomial.");
                    141:     }
                    142:     printf("f=%s,\nf2=%s\n",POLYToString(f,'*',1),POLYToString(f2,'*',1));
                    143:     getchar();
                    144:     getchar();
                    145:   }
                    146:
                    147:   if ((*mmLarger)(f2,f) >= 1) {
                    148:     printf("error in reduction1.");
                    149:     printf("f=%s --> f2=%s\n",POLYToString(f,'*',1),POLYToString(f2,'*',1));
                    150:     printf("f2 = (%s)*f+(%s)*(%s)\n",POLYToString(sv.a,'*',1),
1.4       takayama  151:            POLYToString(sv.b,'*',1),POLYToString(g,'*',1));
1.1       maekawa   152:     getchar();
                    153:     getchar();
                    154:   }
                    155:   if (DebugReductionRed) {
                    156:     printf("%s --> %s\n",POLYToString(f,'*',1),POLYToString(f2,'*',1));
                    157:   }
                    158:   f = f2;
                    159:   if (needSyz) {
                    160:     *c = ppMult(sv.a,*c);
                    161:     *h = ppAdd(ppMult(sv.a,*h),sv.b);
                    162:   }
                    163:
                    164:   while ((*isReducible)(f,g)) {
                    165:     sv = (*sp)(f,g);
                    166:     f2 = ppAddv(cpMult((sv.a)->coeffp,f),ppMult(sv.b,g));
                    167:     if (DebugReductionRed) {
                    168:       printf("%s --> %s\n",POLYToString(f,'*',1),POLYToString(f2,'*',1));
                    169:     }
                    170:     if (showLength) {printf(" [%d] ",pLength(f)); fflush(stdout);}
                    171:     if (!isOrdered(f2) || !isOrdered(f)) {
                    172:       if (!isOrdered(f)) {
                    173:         printf("\nf is not ordered polynomial.");
                    174:       }else if (!isOrdered(f)) {
1.4       takayama  175:         printf("\nf2 is not ordered polynomial.");
1.1       maekawa   176:       }
                    177:       printf("f=%s,\nf2=%s\n",POLYToString(f,'*',1),POLYToString(f2,'*',1));
                    178:       getchar();
                    179:       getchar();
                    180:     }
                    181:
                    182:     if ((*mmLarger)(f2,f) >= 1) {
                    183:       printf("error in reduction1.");
                    184:       printf("f=%s --> f2=%s\n",POLYToString(f,'*',1),POLYToString(f2,'*',1));
                    185:       printf("f2 = (%s)*f+(%s)*(%s)\n",POLYToString(sv.a,'*',1),
1.4       takayama  186:              POLYToString(sv.b,'*',1),
                    187:              POLYToString(g,'*',1));
1.1       maekawa   188:       getchar();
                    189:       getchar();
                    190:     }
                    191:     f = f2;
                    192:     if (needSyz) {
                    193:       *c = ppMult(sv.a,*c);
                    194:       *h = ppAdd(ppMult(sv.a,*h),sv.b);
                    195:     }
                    196:   }
                    197:   return(f);
                    198: }
                    199:
                    200: POLY reduction1_gen(f,g,needSyz,c,h)
1.4       takayama  201:      POLY f;
                    202:      POLY g;
                    203:      int needSyz;
                    204:      POLY *c; /* set */
                    205:      POLY *h; /* set */
                    206:      /* f must be reducible by g.  r = c*f + h*g */
1.1       maekawa   207: {
                    208:   extern struct ring *CurrentRingp;
                    209:   struct ring *rp;
                    210:   struct spValue sv;
                    211:   POLY f2;
                    212:
                    213:
                    214:   if (needSyz) {
                    215:     if (f ISZERO) { rp = CurrentRingp; } else {rp = f->m->ringp; }
                    216:     *c = cxx(1,0,0,rp);
                    217:     *h = ZERO;
                    218:   }
                    219:
                    220:   sv = (*sp)(f,g);
                    221:   f2 = ppAddv(cpMult((sv.a)->coeffp,f),ppMult(sv.b,g));
                    222:   if (DebugReductionRed) {
                    223:     printf("c=%s, d=%s, g=%s:  f --> c*f + d*g.\n",
1.4       takayama  224:            POLYToString(sv.a,'*',1),POLYToString(sv.b,'*',1),POLYToString(g,'*',1));
1.1       maekawa   225:     printf("%s --> %s\n",POLYToString(f,'*',1),POLYToString(f2,'*',1));
                    226:   }
                    227:   f = f2;
                    228:   if (needSyz) {
                    229:     *c = ppMult(sv.a,*c);
                    230:     *h = ppAdd(ppMult(sv.a,*h),sv.b);
                    231:   }
                    232:
                    233:   while ((*isReducible)(f,g)) {
                    234:     sv = (*sp)(f,g);
                    235:     f2 = ppAddv(cpMult((sv.a)->coeffp,f),ppMult(sv.b,g));
                    236:     if (DebugReductionRed) {
                    237:       printf("! c=%s, d=%s, g=%s:  f --> c*f + d*g.\n",
1.4       takayama  238:              POLYToString(sv.a,'*',1),POLYToString(sv.b,'*',1),POLYToString(g,'*',1));
1.1       maekawa   239:       printf("%s --> %s\n",POLYToString(f,'*',1),POLYToString(f2,'*',1));
                    240:     }
                    241:     f = f2;
                    242:     if (needSyz) {
                    243:       *c = ppMult(sv.a,*c);
                    244:       *h = ppAdd(ppMult(sv.a,*h),sv.b);
                    245:     }
                    246:   }
                    247:   return(f);
                    248: }
                    249:
                    250: POLY reduction1Cdr_gen(f,fs,g,needSyz,c,h)
1.4       takayama  251:      POLY f;
                    252:      POLY fs;
                    253:      POLY g;
                    254:      int needSyz;
                    255:      POLY *c; /* set */
                    256:      POLY *h; /* set */
                    257:      /* f must be reducible by g.  r = c*f + h*g */
1.1       maekawa   258: {
                    259:   extern struct ring *CurrentRingp;
                    260:   struct ring *rp;
                    261:   struct spValue sv;
                    262:   POLY f2;
                    263:
                    264:
                    265:   if (needSyz) {
                    266:     if (f ISZERO) { rp = CurrentRingp; } else {rp = f->m->ringp; }
                    267:     *c = cxx(1,0,0,rp);
                    268:     *h = ZERO;
                    269:   }
                    270:
                    271:   sv = (*sp)(fs,g);
                    272:   f2 = ppAddv(cpMult((sv.a)->coeffp,f),ppMult(sv.b,g));
                    273:   if (DebugReductionRed) {
                    274:     printf("%s --> %s\n",POLYToString(f,'*',1),POLYToString(f2,'*',1));
                    275:   }
                    276:   f = f2;
                    277:   if (needSyz) {
                    278:     *c = ppMult(sv.a,*c);
                    279:     *h = ppAdd(ppMult(sv.a,*h),sv.b);
                    280:   }
                    281:
                    282:
                    283:   while ((fs = (*isCdrReducible)(f,g)) != ZERO) {
                    284:     sv = (*sp)(fs,g);
                    285:     f2 = ppAddv(cpMult((sv.a)->coeffp,f),ppMult(sv.b,g));
                    286:     if (DebugReductionRed) {
                    287:       printf("%s --> %s\n",POLYToString(f,'*',1),POLYToString(f2,'*',1));
                    288:     }
                    289:     f = f2;
                    290:     if (needSyz) {
                    291:       *c = ppMult(sv.a,*c);
                    292:       *h = ppAdd(ppMult(sv.a,*h),sv.b);
                    293:     }
                    294:   }
                    295:   return(f);
                    296: }
                    297:
                    298:
                    299: /* for debug */
                    300: int isOrdered(f)
1.4       takayama  301:      POLY f;
1.1       maekawa   302: { POLY g;
1.4       takayama  303:  if (f ISZERO) return(1);
                    304:  g = f->next;
                    305:  while (g != POLYNULL) {
                    306:    if ((*mmLarger)(g,f)>=1) return(0);
                    307:    f = g;
                    308:    g = f->next;
                    309:  }
                    310:  return(1);
1.1       maekawa   311: }
                    312:
                    313:
                    314: POLY reduction_gen(f,gset,needSyz,syzp)
1.4       takayama  315:      POLY f;
                    316:      struct gradedPolySet *gset;
                    317:      int needSyz;
                    318:      struct syz0 *syzp; /* set */
1.1       maekawa   319: {
                    320:   int reduced,reduced1,reduced2;
                    321:   int grd;
                    322:   struct polySet *set;
                    323:   POLY cf,syz;
                    324:   int i;
                    325:   POLY cc,cg;
                    326:
                    327:   extern struct ring *CurrentRingp;
                    328:   struct ring *rp;
1.6     ! takayama  329:   extern DoCancel;
1.1       maekawa   330:
                    331:   if (needSyz) {
                    332:     if (f ISZERO) { rp = CurrentRingp; } else { rp = f->m->ringp; }
                    333:     cf = cxx(1,0,0,rp);
                    334:     syz = ZERO;
                    335:   }
1.6     ! takayama  336:   if (needSyz && DoCancel) {
        !           337:        warningGradedSet("needSyz is not supported when DoCancel is turned on. DoCancel is set to 0.\n");
        !           338:        DoCancel = 0;
        !           339:   }
        !           340:   if (DoCancel && (f != POLYNULL)) shouldReduceContent(f,1);
1.1       maekawa   341:
                    342:   reduced = 0; /* no */
                    343:   do {
                    344:     reduced1 = 0; /* no */
                    345:     grd = 0;
                    346:     while (grd < gset->maxGrade) {
                    347:       if (!Sugar) {
1.4       takayama  348:         if (grd > (*grade)(f)) break;
1.1       maekawa   349:       }
                    350:       set = gset->polys[grd];
                    351:       do {
1.4       takayama  352:         reduced2 = 0; /* no */
                    353:         for (i=0; i<set->size; i++) {
                    354:           if (f ISZERO) goto ss;
                    355:           if ((*isReducible)(f,set->g[i])) {
                    356:             f = (*reduction1)(f,set->g[i],needSyz,&cc,&cg);
1.6     ! takayama  357:
        !           358:             if (DoCancel && (f != POLYNULL)) {
        !           359:               if (shouldReduceContent(f,0)) {
        !           360:                                struct coeff *cont;
        !           361:                 f = reduceContentOfPoly(f,&cont);
        !           362:                 shouldReduceContent(f,1);
        !           363:                 if (DebugContentReduction) printf("CONT=%s ",coeffToString(cont));
        !           364:                          }
        !           365:                        }
        !           366:
1.4       takayama  367:             if (needSyz) {
                    368:               cf = ppMult(cc,cf);
                    369:               syz = cpMult(toSyzCoeff(cc),syz);
                    370:               syz = ppAddv(syz,toSyzPoly(cg,grd,i));
                    371:             }
                    372:             reduced = reduced1 = reduced2 = 1; /* yes */
                    373:           }
                    374:         }
1.1       maekawa   375:       } while (reduced2 != 0);
                    376:       grd++;
                    377:     }
                    378:   }while (reduced1 != 0);
                    379:
1.4       takayama  380:  ss: ;
1.1       maekawa   381:   if (needSyz) {
                    382:     syzp->cf = cf;   /* cf is in the CurrentRingp */
                    383:     syzp->syz = syz; /* syz is in the SyzRingp */
                    384:   }
1.6     ! takayama  385:
        !           386:   if (DoCancel && (f != POLYNULL)) {
        !           387:     if (f->m->ringp->p == 0) {
        !           388:          struct coeff *cont;
        !           389:          f = reduceContentOfPoly(f,&cont);
        !           390:          if (DebugContentReduction) printf("cont=%s ",coeffToString(cont));
        !           391:     }
        !           392:   }
        !           393:
1.1       maekawa   394:   return(f);
                    395: }
                    396:
                    397: POLY reduction_gen_rev(f,gset,needSyz,syzp)
1.4       takayama  398:      POLY f;
                    399:      struct gradedPolySet *gset;
                    400:      int needSyz;
                    401:      struct syz0 *syzp; /* set */
1.1       maekawa   402: {
                    403:   int reduced,reduced1,reduced2;
                    404:   int grd;
                    405:   struct polySet *set;
                    406:   POLY cf,syz;
                    407:   int i;
                    408:   POLY cc,cg;
                    409:
                    410:   extern struct ring *CurrentRingp;
                    411:   struct ring *rp;
                    412:
                    413:   if (needSyz) {
                    414:     if (f ISZERO) { rp = CurrentRingp; } else { rp = f->m->ringp; }
                    415:     cf = cxx(1,0,0,rp);
                    416:     syz = ZERO;
                    417:   }
                    418:
                    419:   reduced = 0; /* no */
                    420:   do {
                    421:     reduced1 = 0; /* no */
                    422:     grd = ((*grade)(f) < gset->maxGrade-1?(*grade)(f): gset->maxGrade-1);
                    423:     while (grd >= 0) {  /* reverse order for reduction */
                    424:       set = gset->polys[grd];
                    425:       do {
1.4       takayama  426:         reduced2 = 0; /* no */
                    427:         for (i=0; i<set->size; i++) {
                    428:           if (f ISZERO) goto ss;
                    429:           if ((*isReducible)(f,set->g[i])) {
                    430:             f = (*reduction1)(f,set->g[i],needSyz,&cc,&cg);
                    431:             if (needSyz) {
                    432:               cf = ppMult(cc,cf);
                    433:               syz = cpMult(toSyzCoeff(cc),syz);
                    434:               syz = ppAddv(syz,toSyzPoly(cg,grd,i));
                    435:             }
                    436:             reduced = reduced1 = reduced2 = 1; /* yes */
                    437:           }
                    438:         }
1.1       maekawa   439:       } while (reduced2 != 0);
                    440:       grd--;
                    441:     }
                    442:   }while (reduced1 != 0);
                    443:
1.4       takayama  444:  ss: ;
1.1       maekawa   445:   if (needSyz) {
                    446:     syzp->cf = cf;   /* cf is in the CurrentRingp */
                    447:     syzp->syz = syz; /* syz is in the SyzRingp */
                    448:   }
                    449:   return(f);
                    450: }
                    451:
                    452: POLY reductionCdr_gen(f,gset,needSyz,syzp)
1.4       takayama  453:      POLY f;
                    454:      struct gradedPolySet *gset;
                    455:      int needSyz;
                    456:      struct syz0 *syzp; /* set */
1.1       maekawa   457: {
                    458:   int reduced,reduced1,reduced2;
                    459:   int grd;
                    460:   struct polySet *set;
                    461:   POLY cf,syz;
                    462:   int i;
                    463:   POLY cc,cg;
                    464:   POLY fs;
                    465:
                    466:   extern struct ring *CurrentRingp;
                    467:   struct ring *rp;
                    468:
                    469:   if (needSyz) {
                    470:     if (f ISZERO) { rp = CurrentRingp; } else {rp = f->m->ringp; }
                    471:     cf = cxx(1,0,0,rp);
                    472:     syz = ZERO;
                    473:   }
                    474:
                    475:   reduced = 0; /* no */
                    476:   do {
                    477:     reduced1 = 0; /* no */
                    478:     grd = 0;
                    479:     while (grd < gset->maxGrade) {
                    480:       if (!Sugar) {
1.4       takayama  481:         if (grd > (*grade)(f)) break;
1.1       maekawa   482:       }
                    483:       set = gset->polys[grd];
                    484:       do {
1.4       takayama  485:         reduced2 = 0; /* no */
                    486:         for (i=0; i<set->size; i++) {
                    487:           if (f ISZERO) goto ss;
                    488:           if ((fs =(*isCdrReducible)(f,set->g[i])) != ZERO) {
                    489:             f = (*reduction1Cdr)(f,fs,set->g[i],needSyz,&cc,&cg);
                    490:             if (needSyz) {
                    491:               cf = ppMult(cc,cf);
                    492:               syz = cpMult(toSyzCoeff(cc),syz);
                    493:               syz = ppAddv(syz,toSyzPoly(cg,grd,i));
                    494:             }
                    495:             reduced = reduced1 = reduced2 = 1; /* yes */
                    496:           }
                    497:         }
1.1       maekawa   498:       } while (reduced2 != 0);
                    499:       grd++;
                    500:     }
                    501:   }while (reduced1 != 0);
                    502:
1.4       takayama  503:  ss: ;
1.1       maekawa   504:   if (needSyz) {
                    505:     syzp->cf = cf;
                    506:     syzp->syz = syz;
                    507:   }
                    508:   return(f);
                    509: }
                    510:
                    511: int isReducible_gen(f,g)
1.4       takayama  512:      POLY f;
                    513:      POLY g;
1.1       maekawa   514: {
                    515:   int n,i;
                    516:   MONOMIAL tf;
                    517:   MONOMIAL tg;
                    518:
                    519:   if (f ISZERO) return(0);
                    520:   if (g ISZERO) return(0);
                    521:
                    522:   checkRingIsR(f,g);
                    523:
                    524:   tf = f->m; tg = g->m;
                    525:   n = tf->ringp->n;
                    526:   for (i=0; i<n; i++) {
                    527:     if (tf->e[i].x < tg->e[i].x) return(0);
                    528:     if (tf->e[i].D < tg->e[i].D) return(0);
                    529:   }
                    530:   return(1);
                    531: }
                    532:
                    533: POLY isCdrReducible_gen(f,g)
1.4       takayama  534:      POLY f;
                    535:      POLY g;
1.1       maekawa   536: {
                    537:   while (f != POLYNULL) {
                    538:     if ((*isReducible)(f,g)) {
                    539:       return(f);
                    540:     }
                    541:     f = f->next;
                    542:   }
                    543:   return(ZERO);
                    544: }
                    545:
                    546: POLY lcm_gen(f,g)
1.4       takayama  547:      POLY f;
                    548:      POLY g;
1.1       maekawa   549: {
                    550:   MONOMIAL tf,tg;
                    551:   MONOMIAL lcm;
                    552:   int n;
                    553:   int i;
                    554:
                    555:   tf = f->m; tg = g->m;
                    556:   n = tf->ringp->n;
                    557:   lcm = newMonomial(tf->ringp);
                    558:   for (i=0; i<n; i++) {
                    559:     lcm->e[i].x = mymax(tf->e[i].x,tg->e[i].x);
                    560:     lcm->e[i].D = mymax(tf->e[i].D,tg->e[i].D);
                    561:   }
                    562:   return(newCell(intToCoeff(1,tf->ringp),lcm));
                    563: }
                    564:
                    565: int grade_gen(f)
1.4       takayama  566:      POLY f;
1.1       maekawa   567: {
                    568:   int r;
                    569:   int i,n;
                    570:   MONOMIAL tf;
                    571:   if (f ISZERO) return(-1);
                    572:   tf = f->m;
                    573:   n = tf->ringp->n;
                    574:   r = 0;
                    575:   for (i=0; i<n; i++) {
                    576:     r += tf->e[i].x;
                    577:     r += tf->e[i].D;
                    578:   }
                    579:   return(r);
                    580: }
                    581:
                    582: /* constructors */
                    583: POLY toSyzPoly(cg,grd,index)
1.4       takayama  584:      POLY cg;
                    585:      int grd;
                    586:      int index;
                    587:      /* the result is read only. */
1.1       maekawa   588: {
                    589:   extern struct ring *SyzRingp;
                    590:   POLY r;
                    591:   r = newCell(toSyzCoeff(cg),newMonomial(SyzRingp));
                    592:   r->m->e[0].x = grd;
                    593:   r->m->e[0].D = index;
                    594:   return(r);
                    595: }
                    596:
                    597: struct coeff *toSyzCoeff(f)
1.4       takayama  598:      POLY f;
1.1       maekawa   599: {
                    600:   extern struct ring *SyzRingp;
                    601:   struct coeff *c;
                    602:   c = newCoeff();
                    603:   c->tag = POLY_COEFF;
                    604:   c->val.f = f;
                    605:   c->p = SyzRingp->p;
                    606:   return(c);
                    607: }
                    608:
                    609: void initSyzRingp() {
                    610:   extern struct ring *SyzRingp;
                    611:   extern struct ring *CurrentRingp;
                    612:   static char *x[]={"grade"};
                    613:   static char *d[]={"index"};
                    614:   static int order[]={1,0,
                    615:                       0,1};
                    616:   static int outputOrderForSyzRing[] = {0,1};
                    617:   static int ringSerial = 0;
                    618:   char *ringName = NULL;
                    619:   SyzRingp = (struct ring *)sGC_malloc(sizeof(struct ring));
                    620:   if (SyzRingp == (struct ring *)NULL)
                    621:     errorGradedSet("initSyzRingp(); No more memory");
                    622:   SyzRingp->p = CurrentRingp->p;
                    623:   SyzRingp->n = 1; SyzRingp->m = 1; SyzRingp->l = 1; SyzRingp->c = 1;
                    624:   SyzRingp->nn = 1; SyzRingp->mm = 1; SyzRingp->ll = 1;
                    625:   SyzRingp->cc = 1;
                    626:   SyzRingp->x = x;
                    627:   SyzRingp->D = d;
                    628:   SyzRingp->order = order;
                    629:   SyzRingp->orderMatrixSize = 2;
                    630:   setFromTo(SyzRingp);
                    631:   SyzRingp->next = CurrentRingp;
                    632:   SyzRingp->multiplication = mpMult_poly;  /* Multiplication is not used.*/
                    633:   SyzRingp->schreyer = 0;
                    634:   SyzRingp->gbListTower = NULL;
                    635:   SyzRingp->outputOrder = outputOrderForSyzRing;
                    636:   ringName = (char *)sGC_malloc(20);
                    637:   if (ringName == NULL) errorGradedSet("No more memory.");
                    638:   sprintf(ringName,"syzring%05d",ringSerial);
                    639:   SyzRingp->name = ringName;
                    640: }
                    641:
1.3       takayama  642: POLY reductionCdr_except_grd_i(POLY f,struct gradedPolySet *gset,
1.4       takayama  643:                                int needSyz,struct syz0 *syzp,
                    644:                                int skipGrd,int skipi, int *reducedp)
1.3       takayama  645: {
                    646:   int reduced,reduced1,reduced2;
                    647:   int grd;
                    648:   struct polySet *set;
                    649:   POLY cf,syz;
                    650:   int i;
                    651:   POLY cc,cg;
                    652:   POLY fs;
                    653:
                    654:   extern struct ring *CurrentRingp;
                    655:   struct ring *rp;
                    656:
                    657:   *reducedp = 0;
                    658:   if (needSyz) {
                    659:     if (f ISZERO) { rp = CurrentRingp; } else {rp = f->m->ringp; }
                    660:     cf = cxx(1,0,0,rp);
                    661:     syz = ZERO;
                    662:   }
                    663:
                    664:   reduced = 0; /* no */
                    665:   do {
                    666:     reduced1 = 0; /* no */
                    667:     grd = 0;
                    668:     while (grd < gset->maxGrade) {
                    669:       /*
1.4       takayama  670:         if (!Sugar) {
                    671:         if (grd > (*grade)(f)) break;
                    672:         }
1.3       takayama  673:       */
                    674:       set = gset->polys[grd];
                    675:       do {
1.4       takayama  676:         reduced2 = 0; /* no */
                    677:         for (i=0; i<set->size; i++) {
                    678:           if (f ISZERO) goto ss;
                    679:           if ((!((grd == skipGrd) && (i == skipi))) && (set->del[i]==0)) {
                    680:             /*  Do not use deleted element.*/
1.5       takayama  681:             if ((fs =(*isCdrReducible)(f,set->g[i])) != ZERO) {
1.4       takayama  682:               f = (*reduction1Cdr)(f,fs,set->g[i],needSyz,&cc,&cg);
                    683:               /* What is cg? */
                    684:               if (needSyz) {
                    685:                 cf = ppMult(cc,cf);
                    686:                 syz = cpMult(toSyzCoeff(cc),syz);
                    687:                 syz = ppAddv(syz,toSyzPoly(cg,grd,i));
                    688:               }
                    689:               *reducedp = reduced = reduced1 = reduced2 = 1; /* yes */
                    690:             }
                    691:           }
                    692:         }
1.3       takayama  693:       } while (reduced2 != 0);
                    694:       grd++;
                    695:     }
                    696:   }while (reduced1 != 0);
                    697:
1.4       takayama  698:  ss: ;
1.3       takayama  699:   if (needSyz) {
                    700:     syzp->cf = cf;
                    701:     syzp->syz = syz;
                    702:   }
                    703:   return(f);
                    704: }

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