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Annotation of OpenXM/src/ox_toolkit/oxf.c, Revision 1.20

1.1       ohara       1: /* -*- mode: C; coding: euc-japan -*- */
1.20    ! ohara       2: /* $OpenXM: OpenXM/src/ox_toolkit/oxf.c,v 1.19 2005/03/03 04:40:51 ohara Exp $ */
1.1       ohara       3:
                      4: /*
                      5:    This module includes functions for sending/receiveng CMO's.
1.9       ohara       6:    Some commnets are written in Japanese by the EUC-JP coded
1.1       ohara       7:    character set.
                      8: */
                      9:
                     10: #include <stdio.h>
                     11: #include <stdlib.h>
                     12: #include <string.h>
                     13: #include <unistd.h>
                     14: #include <fcntl.h>
                     15: #include <sys/file.h>
                     16: #include <sys/param.h>
                     17: #include <time.h>
1.19      ohara      18: #include <limits.h>
1.12      ohara      19:
                     20: #if defined(__sun__)
                     21: #include <netdb.h>
                     22: #include <sys/types.h>
                     23: #include <netinet/in.h>
                     24: #endif
1.1       ohara      25:
1.19      ohara      26: #if defined(__sun__)
                     27: #include <synch.h>
                     28: #else
                     29: #include <inttypes.h>
                     30: #endif
                     31:
1.1       ohara      32: #include "mysocket.h"
                     33: #include "ox_toolkit.h"
                     34:
1.6       ohara      35: static mathcap *oxf_mathcap(OXFILE *oxfp);
                     36:
1.4       ohara      37: static int send_int32_lbo(OXFILE *oxfp, int int32);
                     38: static int send_int32_nbo(OXFILE *oxfp, int int32);
                     39: static int receive_int32_lbo(OXFILE *oxfp);
                     40: static int receive_int32_nbo(OXFILE *oxfp);
                     41:
1.19      ohara      42: static int send_int64_nbo_le(OXFILE *oxfp, double int64);
                     43: static int send_int64_lbo(OXFILE *oxfp, double int64);
1.20    ! ohara      44: static double receive_int64_nbo_le(OXFILE *oxfp);
        !            45: static double receive_int64_lbo(OXFILE *oxfp);
1.19      ohara      46:
1.18      ohara      47: static void pipe_send_info(int fd, char *hostname, int port, char *password);
                     48:
1.19      ohara      49: /* translating double of little endian byte order to one of big endian. */
                     50: double htonll_le(double n)
                     51: {
                     52:     int i;
                     53:     double r;
                     54:        char *sp = (char *)&n, *dp = (char *)&r + sizeof(double)-1;
                     55:     for(i=0; i<sizeof(double); i++) {
                     56:                *dp-- = *sp++;
                     57:     }
                     58:     return r;
                     59: }
                     60:
1.16      ohara      61: /* enable write buffering */
                     62: int oxf_setbuffer(OXFILE *oxfp, char *buf, int size)
                     63: {
                     64:     if (buf == NULL && size > 0) {
1.17      ohara      65:         buf = MALLOC(size);
1.16      ohara      66:     }
                     67:     if (oxfp->wbuf != NULL) {
                     68:         oxf_flush(oxfp);
                     69:     }
                     70:     oxfp->wbuf = buf;
                     71:     oxfp->wbuf_size  = size;
                     72:     oxfp->wbuf_count = 0;
1.18      ohara      73:     return 0;
1.16      ohara      74: }
                     75:
1.2       ohara      76: int oxf_read(void *buffer, size_t size, size_t num, OXFILE *oxfp)
                     77: {
1.5       ohara      78:     int n = read(oxfp->fd, buffer, size*num);
                     79:     if (n <= 0) {
                     80:         oxfp->error = 1;
                     81:     }
1.2       ohara      82:     return n;
                     83: }
                     84:
                     85: int oxf_write(void *buffer, size_t size, size_t num, OXFILE *oxfp)
                     86: {
1.16      ohara      87:     size_t sz = size*num;
                     88:     if (oxfp->wbuf == NULL) { /* no buffering */
                     89:         return write(oxfp->fd, buffer, sz);
                     90:     }
                     91:     if ((oxfp->wbuf_count + sz) >= oxfp->wbuf_size) {
                     92:         oxf_flush(oxfp);
                     93:         return write(oxfp->fd, buffer, sz);
                     94:     }
                     95:     memcpy(oxfp->wbuf + oxfp->wbuf_count, buffer, sz);
                     96:     oxfp->wbuf_count += sz;
                     97:     return sz;
1.2       ohara      98: }
                     99:
1.19      ohara     100: /* sending an object of int64 type with Network Byte Order. */
                    101: static int send_int64_nbo_le(OXFILE *oxfp, double int64)
                    102: {
                    103:     int64 = htonll_le(int64);
                    104:     return oxf_write(&int64, sizeof(double), 1, oxfp);
                    105: }
                    106:
                    107: /* sending an object of int64 type with Local Byte Order. */
                    108: static int send_int64_lbo(OXFILE *oxfp, double int64)
                    109: {
                    110:     return oxf_write(&int64, sizeof(double), 1, oxfp);
                    111: }
                    112:
                    113: /* receiving an object of int64 type with Network Byte Order. */
1.20    ! ohara     114: static double receive_int64_nbo_le(OXFILE *oxfp)
1.19      ohara     115: {
                    116:     int tag;
                    117:     oxf_read(&tag, sizeof(double), 1, oxfp);
                    118:     return htonll_le(tag);
                    119: }
                    120:
                    121: /* receiving an object of int64 type with Local Byte Order. */
1.20    ! ohara     122: static double receive_int64_lbo(OXFILE *oxfp)
1.19      ohara     123: {
                    124:     int tag;
                    125:     oxf_read(&tag, sizeof(double), 1, oxfp);
                    126:     return tag;
                    127: }
                    128:
1.4       ohara     129: /* sending an object of int32 type with Network Byte Order.
                    130:    (not equal to cmo_int32 type)  */
                    131: static int send_int32_nbo(OXFILE *oxfp, int int32)
                    132: {
                    133:     int32 = htonl(int32);
                    134:     return oxf_write(&int32, sizeof(int), 1, oxfp);
                    135: }
                    136:
                    137: /* sending an object of int32 type with Local Byte Order.
                    138:    (not equal to cmo_int32 type)  */
                    139: static int send_int32_lbo(OXFILE *oxfp, int int32)
                    140: {
                    141:     return oxf_write(&int32, sizeof(int), 1, oxfp);
                    142: }
                    143:
                    144: /* receiving an object of int32 type with Network Byte Order.
                    145:    (not equal to cmo_int32 type)  */
                    146: static int receive_int32_nbo(OXFILE *oxfp)
                    147: {
                    148:     int tag;
                    149:     oxf_read(&tag, sizeof(int), 1, oxfp);
                    150:     return ntohl(tag);
                    151: }
                    152:
                    153: /* receiving an object of int32 type with Local Byte Order.
                    154:    (not equal to cmo_int32 type)  */
                    155: static int receive_int32_lbo(OXFILE *oxfp)
                    156: {
                    157:     int tag;
                    158:     oxf_read(&tag, sizeof(int), 1, oxfp);
                    159:     return tag;
                    160: }
                    161:
1.9       ohara     162: /* (1) getting the fd by socket(2).
                    163:    (2) preparing a buffer by fdopen(fd, "a+"). (not "w+")
                    164:    (3) determing the byte order of the OX connection.
                    165:    (4) setting function pointers by oxf_setopt().
                    166: */
1.1       ohara     167: OXFILE *oxf_open(int fd)
                    168: {
1.17      ohara     169:     OXFILE *oxfp = (OXFILE *)MALLOC(sizeof(OXFILE));
                    170:     oxfp = (OXFILE *)MALLOC(sizeof(OXFILE));
1.1       ohara     171:     oxfp->fd = fd;
                    172:     oxfp->send_int32    = send_int32_nbo;
                    173:     oxfp->receive_int32 = receive_int32_nbo;
1.7       ohara     174:     oxfp->serial_number = 0;
1.5       ohara     175:     oxfp->control = NULL;
                    176:     oxfp->error = 0;
                    177:     oxfp->mathcap = NULL;
1.16      ohara     178:     oxfp->wbuf = NULL;
                    179:     oxfp->wbuf_size = 0;
                    180:     oxfp->wbuf_count = 0;
1.19      ohara     181:     oxfp->send_double    = send_int64_lbo;
                    182:     oxfp->receive_double = receive_int64_lbo;
1.1       ohara     183:     return oxfp;
                    184:     /* oxfp->fp = fdopen(fd, "a+"); */
                    185:     /* return (oxfp->fp != NULL)? oxfp: NULL; */
1.7       ohara     186: }
                    187:
                    188: int oxf_fileno(OXFILE *oxfp)
                    189: {
                    190:     return oxfp->fd;
1.1       ohara     191: }
                    192:
                    193: OXFILE *oxf_control(OXFILE *oxfp)
                    194: {
1.5       ohara     195:     return oxfp->control;
1.1       ohara     196: }
                    197:
                    198: /* The function determines a byte order of integer on the OpenXM
                    199:    connection `oxfp'. */
                    200: /* REMARKS:
                    201:    we request the byte order of macine integer on a local machine by
                    202:    (*(char *)&offer).  The fact depends on OX_BYTE_LITTLE_ENDIAN==1. */
                    203: void oxf_determine_byteorder_client(OXFILE *oxfp)
                    204: {
                    205:     int  offer = OX_BYTE_LITTLE_ENDIAN;
                    206:     char receiv;
                    207:     int  mode;
                    208:
                    209:     oxf_read(&receiv, 1, 1, oxfp);
                    210:     oxf_write(&offer, 1, 1, oxfp);
                    211:     mode = (receiv == *(char *)&offer);
                    212:     oxf_setopt(oxfp, mode);
                    213: }
                    214:
1.9       ohara     215: /* If the program is an OX server, then you must use this function. */
1.1       ohara     216: void oxf_determine_byteorder_server(OXFILE *oxfp)
                    217: {
                    218:     int  offer = OX_BYTE_LITTLE_ENDIAN;
                    219:     char receiv;
                    220:     int  mode;
                    221:
                    222:     oxf_write(&offer, 1, 1, oxfp);
                    223:     oxf_read(&receiv, 1, 1, oxfp);
                    224:     mode = (receiv == *(char *)&offer);
                    225:     oxf_setopt(oxfp, mode);
                    226: }
                    227:
                    228: void oxf_flush(OXFILE *oxfp)
                    229: {
1.16      ohara     230:     if (oxfp->wbuf != NULL) {
                    231:         write(oxfp->fd, oxfp->wbuf, oxfp->wbuf_count);
                    232:         oxfp->wbuf_count = 0;
                    233:     }
1.1       ohara     234: }
                    235:
                    236: void oxf_close(OXFILE *oxfp)
                    237: {
1.16      ohara     238:     oxf_flush(oxfp);
1.1       ohara     239:     close(oxfp->fd);
                    240: }
                    241:
                    242: #define OXF_SETOPT_NBO  0
                    243: #define OXF_SETOPT_LBO  1
                    244:
                    245: void oxf_setopt(OXFILE *oxfp, int mode)
                    246: {
1.19      ohara     247:     int m = 1;
                    248:     if (mode == OXF_SETOPT_NBO && *(char *)&m) {
                    249:                /* Little endian architecture. */
                    250:                oxfp->send_int32     = send_int32_nbo;
                    251:                oxfp->receive_int32  = receive_int32_nbo;
                    252:                oxfp->send_double    = send_int64_nbo_le;
                    253:                oxfp->receive_double = receive_int64_nbo_le;
                    254:        }else {
                    255:                oxfp->send_int32     = send_int32_lbo;
                    256:                oxfp->receive_int32  = receive_int32_lbo;
                    257:                oxfp->send_double    = send_int64_lbo;
                    258:                oxfp->receive_double = receive_int64_lbo;
1.1       ohara     259:     }
                    260: }
                    261:
1.18      ohara     262: int oxf_listen(int *portp)
1.4       ohara     263: {
                    264:     char localhost[MAXHOSTNAMELEN];
                    265:     if (gethostname(localhost, MAXHOSTNAMELEN)==0) {
1.5       ohara     266:         return mysocketListen(localhost, portp);
                    267:     }
                    268:     return -1;
1.4       ohara     269: }
                    270:
1.1       ohara     271: OXFILE *oxf_connect_active(char *hostname, short port)
                    272: {
                    273:     int fd = mysocketOpen(hostname, port);
1.11      ohara     274:     return (fd < 0)? NULL: oxf_open(fd);
1.1       ohara     275: }
                    276:
                    277: OXFILE *oxf_connect_passive(int listened)
                    278: {
                    279:     int fd = mysocketAccept(listened);
1.11      ohara     280:     return (fd < 0)? NULL: oxf_open(fd);
1.1       ohara     281: }
                    282:
                    283: #define LENGTH_OF_ONETIME_PASSWORD 64
                    284:
                    285: /* a password generator. */
                    286: char *generate_otp()
                    287: {
1.5       ohara     288:     static char crypto[] = "%.,^_+-=/@0123456789ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz";
1.1       ohara     289:     static char otp[LENGTH_OF_ONETIME_PASSWORD+1] = {0};
                    290:     int i;
                    291:
                    292:     srandom(time(NULL));
                    293:     for(i=0; i<LENGTH_OF_ONETIME_PASSWORD; i++) {
                    294:         otp[i] = crypto[random() % (sizeof(crypto)-1)];
                    295:     }
                    296:     return otp;
                    297: }
                    298:
                    299: /* proceeding a one time password. */
                    300: /* if the password is right,
                    301:    then the function returns 1, if otherwise, then 0. */
                    302: int oxf_confirm_client(OXFILE *oxfp, char *passwd)
                    303: {
                    304:     int len = strlen(passwd)+1;
1.17      ohara     305:     char *buf = ALLOCA(len);
1.1       ohara     306:
                    307:     oxf_read(buf, 1, len, oxfp);
                    308:     return !strcmp(passwd, buf);
                    309: }
                    310:
                    311: int oxf_confirm_server(OXFILE *oxfp, char *passwd)
                    312: {
                    313:     return oxf_write(passwd, 1, strlen(passwd)+1, oxfp);
                    314: }
                    315:
1.6       ohara     316: __inline__
                    317: static mathcap *oxf_mathcap(OXFILE *oxfp)
1.5       ohara     318: {
                    319:     if (oxfp->mathcap == NULL) {
                    320:         oxfp->mathcap = new_mathcap();
                    321:     }
1.6       ohara     322:        return oxfp->mathcap;
                    323: }
                    324:
                    325: cmo_mathcap *oxf_cmo_mathcap(OXFILE *oxfp)
                    326: {
                    327:        return mathcap_get(oxf_mathcap(oxfp));
                    328: }
                    329:
                    330: void oxf_mathcap_update(OXFILE *oxfp, cmo_mathcap *ob)
                    331: {
                    332:     mathcap_update(oxf_mathcap(oxfp), ob);
1.5       ohara     333: }
                    334:
1.1       ohara     335: /* example: which("xterm", getenv("PATH")); */
                    336: char *which(char *exe, const char *env)
                    337: {
                    338:     char *tok;
                    339:     char *path;
                    340:     char delim[] = ":";
1.17      ohara     341:     char *e = ALLOCA(strlen(env)+1);
1.1       ohara     342:     strcpy(e, env);
                    343:     tok = strtok(e, delim);
                    344:     while (tok != NULL) {
1.17      ohara     345:         path = MALLOC(strlen(tok)+strlen(exe)+2);
1.1       ohara     346:         sprintf(path, "%s/%s", tok, exe);
                    347:         if (access(path, X_OK&R_OK) == 0) {
                    348:             return path;
                    349:         }
1.17      ohara     350:         FREE(path);
1.1       ohara     351:         tok = strtok(NULL, delim);
                    352:     }
                    353:     return NULL;
                    354: }
                    355:
                    356: /* Remarks: ssh determines remote host by his name, i.e. by arg[0]. */
1.18      ohara     357: int oxc_start(char *remote_host, int port, char *passwd)
1.1       ohara     358: {
                    359:     char localhost[MAXHOSTNAMELEN];
                    360:     char ports[128];
                    361:     int pid = 0;
1.2       ohara     362:     char *cmd = "oxc";
1.1       ohara     363:
                    364:     if (gethostname(localhost, MAXHOSTNAMELEN)==0) {
                    365:         if ((pid = fork()) == 0) {
                    366:             sprintf(ports, "%d", port);
1.14      ohara     367:             ox_printf("oxf.c:: oxc_start() does %s(ssh) -f %s -h %s -p %s -c %s\n", remote_host, cmd, localhost, ports, passwd);
1.1       ohara     368:             execlp("ssh", remote_host, "-f", cmd,
                    369:                   "-h", localhost, "-p", ports,"-c", passwd, NULL);
                    370:         }
                    371:     }
                    372:     return pid;
1.8       ohara     373: }
                    374:
                    375: /* Remarks: ssh determines remote host by his name, i.e. by arg[0]. */
                    376: int oxc_start_with_pipe(char *remote_host, int port, char *passwd)
                    377: {
                    378:     char localhost[MAXHOSTNAMELEN];
                    379:     int  pid = 0;
                    380:     char *cmd = "oxc";
                    381:        int  pipefd[2];
                    382:
                    383:     if (gethostname(localhost, MAXHOSTNAMELEN)==0) {
                    384:                if (pipe(pipefd) < 0) {
                    385:                        return -1;
                    386:                }
                    387:         if ((pid = fork()) == 0) {
                    388:                        dup2(pipefd[1], 0);
                    389:                        close(pipefd[0]);
                    390:                        close(pipefd[1]);
                    391:             execlp("ssh", remote_host, cmd, NULL);
                    392:                        exit(1);
                    393:         }
                    394:                close(pipefd[1]);
                    395:                pipe_send_info(pipefd[0], localhost, port, passwd);
                    396:     }
                    397:     return pid;
                    398: }
                    399:
                    400: static void pipe_send_string(int fd, char *s)
                    401: {
1.9       ohara     402:        int len  = strlen(s);
1.8       ohara     403:        int lenN = htonl(len);
                    404:        write(fd, &lenN, sizeof(int));
1.9       ohara     405:        write(fd, s, len+1);
1.8       ohara     406: }
                    407:
                    408: static char *pipe_read_string()
                    409: {
                    410:        int len;
                    411:        char *s;
                    412:        read(0, &len, sizeof(int));
1.9       ohara     413:        len = ntohl(len)+1;
1.17      ohara     414:        s = MALLOC(len);
1.8       ohara     415:        read(0, s, len);
                    416:        return s;
                    417: }
                    418:
1.9       ohara     419: /* The data format used by pipe_send_info() is defined in OX-RFC-101. */
1.8       ohara     420: void pipe_send_info(int fd, char *hostname, int port, char *password)
                    421: {
                    422:        port = htonl(port);
                    423:        write(fd, &port, sizeof(int));
                    424:        pipe_send_string(fd, hostname);
                    425:        pipe_send_string(fd, password);
                    426: }
                    427:
1.18      ohara     428: int pipe_read_info(char **hostname, int *port, char **password)
1.8       ohara     429: {
                    430:        if (read(0, port, sizeof(int)) > 0) {
                    431:                *port = ntohl(*port);
                    432:                *hostname = pipe_read_string();
                    433:                *password = pipe_read_string();
                    434:                return 0;
                    435:        }
                    436:        return -1;
1.4       ohara     437: }
                    438:
                    439: /*  Example: oxf_execute_cmd(oxfp, "ox_sm1"); */
                    440: OXFILE *oxf_execute_cmd(OXFILE *oxfp, char *cmd)
                    441: {
1.18      ohara     442:     int port = 0;
1.5       ohara     443:     int listened;
1.4       ohara     444:
1.5       ohara     445:     if ((listened = oxf_listen(&port)) != -1) {
1.18      ohara     446:                cmo_list *args =  list_appendl(NULL, list_append(new_cmo_list(), (cmo *)new_cmo_int32(port)), new_cmo_string(cmd), NULL);
1.10      ohara     447:                send_ox_cmo(oxfp, (cmo *)args);
                    448:         send_ox_command(oxfp, SM_control_spawn_server);
1.5       ohara     449:         return oxf_connect_passive(listened);
                    450:     }
                    451:     return NULL;
1.1       ohara     452: }

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