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Annotation of OpenXM_contrib/gmp/mpn/generic/mod_1.c, Revision 1.1.1.2

1.1       maekawa     1: /* mpn_mod_1(dividend_ptr, dividend_size, divisor_limb) --
                      2:    Divide (DIVIDEND_PTR,,DIVIDEND_SIZE) by DIVISOR_LIMB.
                      3:    Return the single-limb remainder.
                      4:    There are no constraints on the value of the divisor.
                      5:
1.1.1.2 ! maekawa     6: Copyright (C) 1991, 1993, 1994, 1999 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
1.1       maekawa     7:
                      8: This file is part of the GNU MP Library.
                      9:
                     10: The GNU MP Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
1.1.1.2 ! maekawa    11: it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
        !            12: the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or (at your
1.1       maekawa    13: option) any later version.
                     14:
                     15: The GNU MP Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
                     16: WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
1.1.1.2 ! maekawa    17: or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU Lesser General Public
1.1       maekawa    18: License for more details.
                     19:
1.1.1.2 ! maekawa    20: You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
1.1       maekawa    21: along with the GNU MP Library; see the file COPYING.LIB.  If not, write to
                     22: the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston,
                     23: MA 02111-1307, USA. */
                     24:
                     25: #include "gmp.h"
                     26: #include "gmp-impl.h"
                     27: #include "longlong.h"
                     28:
                     29: #ifndef UMUL_TIME
                     30: #define UMUL_TIME 1
                     31: #endif
                     32:
                     33: #ifndef UDIV_TIME
                     34: #define UDIV_TIME UMUL_TIME
                     35: #endif
                     36:
                     37: mp_limb_t
                     38: #if __STDC__
                     39: mpn_mod_1 (mp_srcptr dividend_ptr, mp_size_t dividend_size,
                     40:           mp_limb_t divisor_limb)
                     41: #else
                     42: mpn_mod_1 (dividend_ptr, dividend_size, divisor_limb)
                     43:      mp_srcptr dividend_ptr;
                     44:      mp_size_t dividend_size;
                     45:      mp_limb_t divisor_limb;
                     46: #endif
                     47: {
                     48:   mp_size_t i;
                     49:   mp_limb_t n1, n0, r;
                     50:   int dummy;
                     51:
                     52:   /* Botch: Should this be handled at all?  Rely on callers?  */
                     53:   if (dividend_size == 0)
                     54:     return 0;
                     55:
                     56:   /* If multiplication is much faster than division, and the
                     57:      dividend is large, pre-invert the divisor, and use
                     58:      only multiplications in the inner loop.  */
                     59:
                     60:   /* This test should be read:
                     61:        Does it ever help to use udiv_qrnnd_preinv?
                     62:         && Does what we save compensate for the inversion overhead?  */
                     63:   if (UDIV_TIME > (2 * UMUL_TIME + 6)
                     64:       && (UDIV_TIME - (2 * UMUL_TIME + 6)) * dividend_size > UDIV_TIME)
                     65:     {
                     66:       int normalization_steps;
                     67:
                     68:       count_leading_zeros (normalization_steps, divisor_limb);
                     69:       if (normalization_steps != 0)
                     70:        {
                     71:          mp_limb_t divisor_limb_inverted;
                     72:
                     73:          divisor_limb <<= normalization_steps;
1.1.1.2 ! maekawa    74:          invert_limb (divisor_limb_inverted, divisor_limb);
1.1       maekawa    75:
                     76:          n1 = dividend_ptr[dividend_size - 1];
                     77:          r = n1 >> (BITS_PER_MP_LIMB - normalization_steps);
                     78:
                     79:          /* Possible optimization:
                     80:             if (r == 0
                     81:             && divisor_limb > ((n1 << normalization_steps)
                     82:                             | (dividend_ptr[dividend_size - 2] >> ...)))
                     83:             ...one division less... */
                     84:
                     85:          for (i = dividend_size - 2; i >= 0; i--)
                     86:            {
                     87:              n0 = dividend_ptr[i];
                     88:              udiv_qrnnd_preinv (dummy, r, r,
                     89:                                 ((n1 << normalization_steps)
                     90:                                  | (n0 >> (BITS_PER_MP_LIMB - normalization_steps))),
                     91:                                 divisor_limb, divisor_limb_inverted);
                     92:              n1 = n0;
                     93:            }
                     94:          udiv_qrnnd_preinv (dummy, r, r,
                     95:                             n1 << normalization_steps,
                     96:                             divisor_limb, divisor_limb_inverted);
                     97:          return r >> normalization_steps;
                     98:        }
                     99:       else
                    100:        {
                    101:          mp_limb_t divisor_limb_inverted;
                    102:
1.1.1.2 ! maekawa   103:          invert_limb (divisor_limb_inverted, divisor_limb);
1.1       maekawa   104:
                    105:          i = dividend_size - 1;
                    106:          r = dividend_ptr[i];
                    107:
                    108:          if (r >= divisor_limb)
                    109:            r = 0;
                    110:          else
                    111:            i--;
                    112:
                    113:          for (; i >= 0; i--)
                    114:            {
                    115:              n0 = dividend_ptr[i];
                    116:              udiv_qrnnd_preinv (dummy, r, r,
                    117:                                 n0, divisor_limb, divisor_limb_inverted);
                    118:            }
                    119:          return r;
                    120:        }
                    121:     }
                    122:   else
                    123:     {
                    124:       if (UDIV_NEEDS_NORMALIZATION)
                    125:        {
                    126:          int normalization_steps;
                    127:
                    128:          count_leading_zeros (normalization_steps, divisor_limb);
                    129:          if (normalization_steps != 0)
                    130:            {
                    131:              divisor_limb <<= normalization_steps;
                    132:
                    133:              n1 = dividend_ptr[dividend_size - 1];
                    134:              r = n1 >> (BITS_PER_MP_LIMB - normalization_steps);
                    135:
                    136:              /* Possible optimization:
                    137:                 if (r == 0
                    138:                 && divisor_limb > ((n1 << normalization_steps)
                    139:                                 | (dividend_ptr[dividend_size - 2] >> ...)))
                    140:                 ...one division less... */
                    141:
                    142:              for (i = dividend_size - 2; i >= 0; i--)
                    143:                {
                    144:                  n0 = dividend_ptr[i];
                    145:                  udiv_qrnnd (dummy, r, r,
                    146:                              ((n1 << normalization_steps)
                    147:                               | (n0 >> (BITS_PER_MP_LIMB - normalization_steps))),
                    148:                              divisor_limb);
                    149:                  n1 = n0;
                    150:                }
                    151:              udiv_qrnnd (dummy, r, r,
                    152:                          n1 << normalization_steps,
                    153:                          divisor_limb);
                    154:              return r >> normalization_steps;
                    155:            }
                    156:        }
                    157:       /* No normalization needed, either because udiv_qrnnd doesn't require
                    158:         it, or because DIVISOR_LIMB is already normalized.  */
                    159:
                    160:       i = dividend_size - 1;
                    161:       r = dividend_ptr[i];
                    162:
                    163:       if (r >= divisor_limb)
                    164:        r = 0;
                    165:       else
                    166:        i--;
                    167:
                    168:       for (; i >= 0; i--)
                    169:        {
                    170:          n0 = dividend_ptr[i];
                    171:          udiv_qrnnd (dummy, r, r, n0, divisor_limb);
                    172:        }
                    173:       return r;
                    174:     }
                    175: }

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