Annotation of OpenXM_contrib/gmp/mpn/sparc32/README, Revision 1.1
1.1 ! maekawa 1: This directory contains mpn functions for various SPARC chips. Code that
! 2: runs only on version 8 SPARC implementations, is in the v8 subdirectory.
! 3:
! 4: RELEVANT OPTIMIZATION ISSUES
! 5:
! 6: Load and Store timing
! 7:
! 8: On most early SPARC implementations, the ST instructions takes multiple
! 9: cycles, while a STD takes just a single cycle more than an ST. For the CPUs
! 10: in SPARCstation I and II, the times are 3 and 4 cycles, respectively.
! 11: Therefore, combining two ST instrucitons into a STD when possible is a
! 12: significant optimiation.
! 13:
! 14: Later SPARC implementations have single cycle ST.
! 15:
! 16: For SuperSPARC, we can perform just one memory instruction per cycle, even
! 17: if up to two integer instructions can be executed in its pipeline. For
! 18: programs that perform so many memory operations that there are not enough
! 19: non-memory operations to issue in parallel with all memory operations, using
! 20: LDD and STD when possible helps.
! 21:
! 22: STATUS
! 23:
! 24: 1. On a SuperSPARC, mpn_lshift and mpn_rshift run at 3 cycles/limb, or 2.5
! 25: cycles/limb asymptotically. We could optimize speed for special counts
! 26: by using ADDXCC.
! 27:
! 28: 2. On a SuperSPARC, mpn_add_n and mpn_sub_n runs at 2.5 cycles/limb, or 2
! 29: cycles/limb asymptotically.
! 30:
! 31: 3. mpn_mul_1 runs at what is believed to be optimal speed.
! 32:
! 33: 4. On SuperSPARC, mpn_addmul_1 and mpn_submul_1 could both be improved by a
! 34: cycle by avoiding one of the add instrucitons. See a29k/addmul_1.
! 35:
! 36: The speed of the code for other SPARC implementations is uncertain.
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