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Annotation of OpenXM_contrib/gmp/mpn/x86/p6/sqr_basecase.asm, Revision 1.1.1.1

1.1       maekawa     1: dnl  Intel P6 mpn_sqr_basecase -- square an mpn number.
                      2: dnl
                      3: dnl  P6: approx 4.0 cycles per cross product, or 7.75 cycles per triangular
                      4: dnl  product (measured on the speed difference between 20 and 40 limbs,
                      5: dnl  which is the Karatsuba recursing range).
                      6:
                      7:
                      8: dnl  Copyright (C) 1999, 2000 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
                      9: dnl
                     10: dnl  This file is part of the GNU MP Library.
                     11: dnl
                     12: dnl  The GNU MP Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
                     13: dnl  modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as
                     14: dnl  published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the
                     15: dnl  License, or (at your option) any later version.
                     16: dnl
                     17: dnl  The GNU MP Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
                     18: dnl  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
                     19: dnl  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
                     20: dnl  Lesser General Public License for more details.
                     21: dnl
                     22: dnl  You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
                     23: dnl  License along with the GNU MP Library; see the file COPYING.LIB.  If
                     24: dnl  not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place -
                     25: dnl  Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
                     26:
                     27:
                     28: include(`../config.m4')
                     29:
                     30:
                     31: dnl  These are the same as in mpn/x86/k6/sqr_basecase.asm, see that file for
                     32: dnl  a description.  The only difference here is that UNROLL_COUNT can go up
                     33: dnl  to 64 (not 63) making KARATSUBA_SQR_THRESHOLD_MAX 67.
                     34:
                     35: deflit(KARATSUBA_SQR_THRESHOLD_MAX, 67)
                     36:
                     37: ifdef(`KARATSUBA_SQR_THRESHOLD_OVERRIDE',
                     38: `define(`KARATSUBA_SQR_THRESHOLD',KARATSUBA_SQR_THRESHOLD_OVERRIDE)')
                     39:
                     40: m4_config_gmp_mparam(`KARATSUBA_SQR_THRESHOLD')
                     41: deflit(UNROLL_COUNT, eval(KARATSUBA_SQR_THRESHOLD-3))
                     42:
                     43:
                     44: C void mpn_sqr_basecase (mp_ptr dst, mp_srcptr src, mp_size_t size);
                     45: C
                     46: C The algorithm is basically the same as mpn/generic/sqr_basecase.c, but a
                     47: C lot of function call overheads are avoided, especially when the given size
                     48: C is small.
                     49: C
                     50: C The code size might look a bit excessive, but not all of it is executed so
                     51: C it won't all get into the code cache.  The 1x1, 2x2 and 3x3 special cases
                     52: C clearly apply only to those sizes; mid sizes like 10x10 only need part of
                     53: C the unrolled addmul; and big sizes like 40x40 that do use the full
                     54: C unrolling will least be making good use of it, because 40x40 will take
                     55: C something like 7000 cycles.
                     56:
                     57: defframe(PARAM_SIZE,12)
                     58: defframe(PARAM_SRC, 8)
                     59: defframe(PARAM_DST, 4)
                     60:
                     61:        .text
                     62:        ALIGN(32)
                     63: PROLOGUE(mpn_sqr_basecase)
                     64: deflit(`FRAME',0)
                     65:
                     66:        movl    PARAM_SIZE, %edx
                     67:
                     68:        movl    PARAM_SRC, %eax
                     69:
                     70:        cmpl    $2, %edx
                     71:        movl    PARAM_DST, %ecx
                     72:        je      L(two_limbs)
                     73:
                     74:        movl    (%eax), %eax
                     75:        ja      L(three_or_more)
                     76:
                     77:
                     78: C -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
                     79: C one limb only
                     80:        C eax   src limb
                     81:        C ebx
                     82:        C ecx   dst
                     83:        C edx
                     84:
                     85:        mull    %eax
                     86:
                     87:        movl    %eax, (%ecx)
                     88:        movl    %edx, 4(%ecx)
                     89:
                     90:        ret
                     91:
                     92:
                     93: C -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
                     94: L(two_limbs):
                     95:        C eax   src
                     96:        C ebx
                     97:        C ecx   dst
                     98:        C edx
                     99:
                    100: defframe(SAVE_ESI, -4)
                    101: defframe(SAVE_EBX, -8)
                    102: defframe(SAVE_EDI, -12)
                    103: defframe(SAVE_EBP, -16)
                    104: deflit(`STACK_SPACE',16)
                    105:
                    106:        subl    $STACK_SPACE, %esp
                    107: deflit(`FRAME',STACK_SPACE)
                    108:
                    109:        movl    %esi, SAVE_ESI
                    110:        movl    %eax, %esi
                    111:        movl    (%eax), %eax
                    112:
                    113:        mull    %eax            C src[0]^2
                    114:
                    115:        movl    %eax, (%ecx)    C dst[0]
                    116:        movl    4(%esi), %eax
                    117:
                    118:        movl    %ebx, SAVE_EBX
                    119:        movl    %edx, %ebx      C dst[1]
                    120:
                    121:        mull    %eax            C src[1]^2
                    122:
                    123:        movl    %edi, SAVE_EDI
                    124:        movl    %eax, %edi      C dst[2]
                    125:        movl    (%esi), %eax
                    126:
                    127:        movl    %ebp, SAVE_EBP
                    128:        movl    %edx, %ebp      C dst[3]
                    129:
                    130:        mull    4(%esi)         C src[0]*src[1]
                    131:
                    132:        addl    %eax, %ebx
                    133:        movl    SAVE_ESI, %esi
                    134:
                    135:        adcl    %edx, %edi
                    136:
                    137:        adcl    $0, %ebp
                    138:        addl    %ebx, %eax
                    139:        movl    SAVE_EBX, %ebx
                    140:
                    141:        adcl    %edi, %edx
                    142:        movl    SAVE_EDI, %edi
                    143:
                    144:        adcl    $0, %ebp
                    145:
                    146:        movl    %eax, 4(%ecx)
                    147:
                    148:        movl    %ebp, 12(%ecx)
                    149:        movl    SAVE_EBP, %ebp
                    150:
                    151:        movl    %edx, 8(%ecx)
                    152:        addl    $FRAME, %esp
                    153:
                    154:        ret
                    155:
                    156:
                    157: C -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
                    158: L(three_or_more):
                    159:        C eax   src low limb
                    160:        C ebx
                    161:        C ecx   dst
                    162:        C edx   size
                    163: deflit(`FRAME',0)
                    164:
                    165:        pushl   %esi    defframe_pushl(`SAVE_ESI')
                    166:        cmpl    $4, %edx
                    167:
                    168:        movl    PARAM_SRC, %esi
                    169:        jae     L(four_or_more)
                    170:
                    171:
                    172: C -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
                    173: C three limbs
                    174:
                    175:        C eax   src low limb
                    176:        C ebx
                    177:        C ecx   dst
                    178:        C edx
                    179:        C esi   src
                    180:        C edi
                    181:        C ebp
                    182:
                    183:        pushl   %ebp    defframe_pushl(`SAVE_EBP')
                    184:        pushl   %edi    defframe_pushl(`SAVE_EDI')
                    185:
                    186:        mull    %eax            C src[0] ^ 2
                    187:
                    188:        movl    %eax, (%ecx)
                    189:        movl    %edx, 4(%ecx)
                    190:
                    191:        movl    4(%esi), %eax
                    192:        xorl    %ebp, %ebp
                    193:
                    194:        mull    %eax            C src[1] ^ 2
                    195:
                    196:        movl    %eax, 8(%ecx)
                    197:        movl    %edx, 12(%ecx)
                    198:        movl    8(%esi), %eax
                    199:
                    200:        pushl   %ebx    defframe_pushl(`SAVE_EBX')
                    201:
                    202:        mull    %eax            C src[2] ^ 2
                    203:
                    204:        movl    %eax, 16(%ecx)
                    205:        movl    %edx, 20(%ecx)
                    206:
                    207:        movl    (%esi), %eax
                    208:
                    209:        mull    4(%esi)         C src[0] * src[1]
                    210:
                    211:        movl    %eax, %ebx
                    212:        movl    %edx, %edi
                    213:
                    214:        movl    (%esi), %eax
                    215:
                    216:        mull    8(%esi)         C src[0] * src[2]
                    217:
                    218:        addl    %eax, %edi
                    219:        movl    %edx, %ebp
                    220:
                    221:        adcl    $0, %ebp
                    222:        movl    4(%esi), %eax
                    223:
                    224:        mull    8(%esi)         C src[1] * src[2]
                    225:
                    226:        xorl    %esi, %esi
                    227:        addl    %eax, %ebp
                    228:
                    229:        C eax
                    230:        C ebx   dst[1]
                    231:        C ecx   dst
                    232:        C edx   dst[4]
                    233:        C esi   zero, will be dst[5]
                    234:        C edi   dst[2]
                    235:        C ebp   dst[3]
                    236:
                    237:        adcl    $0, %edx
                    238:        addl    %ebx, %ebx
                    239:
                    240:        adcl    %edi, %edi
                    241:
                    242:        adcl    %ebp, %ebp
                    243:
                    244:        adcl    %edx, %edx
                    245:        movl    4(%ecx), %eax
                    246:
                    247:        adcl    $0, %esi
                    248:        addl    %ebx, %eax
                    249:
                    250:        movl    %eax, 4(%ecx)
                    251:        movl    8(%ecx), %eax
                    252:
                    253:        adcl    %edi, %eax
                    254:        movl    12(%ecx), %ebx
                    255:
                    256:        adcl    %ebp, %ebx
                    257:        movl    16(%ecx), %edi
                    258:
                    259:        movl    %eax, 8(%ecx)
                    260:        movl    SAVE_EBP, %ebp
                    261:
                    262:        movl    %ebx, 12(%ecx)
                    263:        movl    SAVE_EBX, %ebx
                    264:
                    265:        adcl    %edx, %edi
                    266:        movl    20(%ecx), %eax
                    267:
                    268:        movl    %edi, 16(%ecx)
                    269:        movl    SAVE_EDI, %edi
                    270:
                    271:        adcl    %esi, %eax      C no carry out of this
                    272:        movl    SAVE_ESI, %esi
                    273:
                    274:        movl    %eax, 20(%ecx)
                    275:        addl    $FRAME, %esp
                    276:
                    277:        ret
                    278:
                    279:
                    280:
                    281: C -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
                    282: defframe(VAR_COUNTER,-20)
                    283: defframe(VAR_JMP,    -24)
                    284: deflit(`STACK_SPACE',24)
                    285:
                    286: L(four_or_more):
                    287:        C eax   src low limb
                    288:        C ebx
                    289:        C ecx
                    290:        C edx   size
                    291:        C esi   src
                    292:        C edi
                    293:        C ebp
                    294: deflit(`FRAME',4)  dnl  %esi already pushed
                    295:
                    296: C First multiply src[0]*src[1..size-1] and store at dst[1..size].
                    297:
                    298:        subl    $STACK_SPACE-FRAME, %esp
                    299: deflit(`FRAME',STACK_SPACE)
                    300:        movl    $1, %ecx
                    301:
                    302:        movl    %edi, SAVE_EDI
                    303:        movl    PARAM_DST, %edi
                    304:
                    305:        movl    %ebx, SAVE_EBX
                    306:        subl    %edx, %ecx              C -(size-1)
                    307:
                    308:        movl    %ebp, SAVE_EBP
                    309:        movl    $0, %ebx                C initial carry
                    310:
                    311:        leal    (%esi,%edx,4), %esi     C &src[size]
                    312:        movl    %eax, %ebp              C multiplier
                    313:
                    314:        leal    -4(%edi,%edx,4), %edi   C &dst[size-1]
                    315:
                    316:
                    317: C This loop runs at just over 6 c/l.
                    318:
                    319: L(mul_1):
                    320:        C eax   scratch
                    321:        C ebx   carry
                    322:        C ecx   counter, limbs, negative, -(size-1) to -1
                    323:        C edx   scratch
                    324:        C esi   &src[size]
                    325:        C edi   &dst[size-1]
                    326:        C ebp   multiplier
                    327:
                    328:        movl    %ebp, %eax
                    329:
                    330:        mull    (%esi,%ecx,4)
                    331:
                    332:        addl    %ebx, %eax
                    333:        movl    $0, %ebx
                    334:
                    335:        adcl    %edx, %ebx
                    336:        movl    %eax, 4(%edi,%ecx,4)
                    337:
                    338:        incl    %ecx
                    339:        jnz     L(mul_1)
                    340:
                    341:
                    342:        movl    %ebx, 4(%edi)
                    343:
                    344:
                    345: C Addmul src[n]*src[n+1..size-1] at dst[2*n-1...], for each n=1..size-2.
                    346: C
                    347: C The last two addmuls, which are the bottom right corner of the product
                    348: C triangle, are left to the end.  These are src[size-3]*src[size-2,size-1]
                    349: C and src[size-2]*src[size-1].  If size is 4 then it's only these corner
                    350: C cases that need to be done.
                    351: C
                    352: C The unrolled code is the same as mpn_addmul_1(), see that routine for some
                    353: C comments.
                    354: C
                    355: C VAR_COUNTER is the outer loop, running from -(size-4) to -1, inclusive.
                    356: C
                    357: C VAR_JMP is the computed jump into the unrolled code, stepped by one code
                    358: C chunk each outer loop.
                    359:
                    360: dnl  This is also hard-coded in the address calculation below.
                    361: deflit(CODE_BYTES_PER_LIMB, 15)
                    362:
                    363: dnl  With &src[size] and &dst[size-1] pointers, the displacements in the
                    364: dnl  unrolled code fit in a byte for UNROLL_COUNT values up to 32, but above
                    365: dnl  that an offset must be added to them.
                    366: deflit(OFFSET,
                    367: ifelse(eval(UNROLL_COUNT>32),1,
                    368: eval((UNROLL_COUNT-32)*4),
                    369: 0))
                    370:
                    371:        C eax
                    372:        C ebx   carry
                    373:        C ecx
                    374:        C edx
                    375:        C esi   &src[size]
                    376:        C edi   &dst[size-1]
                    377:        C ebp
                    378:
                    379:        movl    PARAM_SIZE, %ecx
                    380:
                    381:        subl    $4, %ecx
                    382:        jz      L(corner)
                    383:
                    384:        movl    %ecx, %edx
                    385:        negl    %ecx
                    386:
                    387:        shll    $4, %ecx
                    388: ifelse(OFFSET,0,,`subl $OFFSET, %esi')
                    389:
                    390: ifdef(`PIC',`
                    391:        call    L(pic_calc)
                    392: L(here):
                    393: ',`
                    394:        leal    L(unroll_inner_end)-eval(2*CODE_BYTES_PER_LIMB)(%ecx,%edx), %ecx
                    395: ')
                    396:        negl    %edx
                    397:
                    398: ifelse(OFFSET,0,,`subl $OFFSET, %edi')
                    399:
                    400:        C The calculated jump mustn't be before the start of the available
                    401:        C code.  This is the limit that UNROLL_COUNT puts on the src operand
                    402:        C size, but checked here using the jump address directly.
                    403:
                    404:        ASSERT(ae,
                    405:        `movl_text_address( L(unroll_inner_start), %eax)
                    406:        cmpl    %eax, %ecx')
                    407:
                    408:
                    409: C -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
                    410:        ALIGN(16)
                    411: L(unroll_outer_top):
                    412:        C eax
                    413:        C ebx   high limb to store
                    414:        C ecx   VAR_JMP
                    415:        C edx   VAR_COUNTER, limbs, negative
                    416:        C esi   &src[size], constant
                    417:        C edi   dst ptr, second highest limb of last addmul
                    418:        C ebp
                    419:
                    420:        movl    -12+OFFSET(%esi,%edx,4), %ebp   C multiplier
                    421:        movl    %edx, VAR_COUNTER
                    422:
                    423:        movl    -8+OFFSET(%esi,%edx,4), %eax    C first limb of multiplicand
                    424:
                    425:        mull    %ebp
                    426:
                    427: define(cmovX,`ifelse(eval(UNROLL_COUNT%2),1,`cmovz($@)',`cmovnz($@)')')
                    428:
                    429:        testb   $1, %cl
                    430:
                    431:        movl    %edx, %ebx      C high carry
                    432:        leal    4(%edi), %edi
                    433:
                    434:        movl    %ecx, %edx      C jump
                    435:
                    436:        movl    %eax, %ecx      C low carry
                    437:        leal    CODE_BYTES_PER_LIMB(%edx), %edx
                    438:
                    439:        cmovX(  %ebx, %ecx)     C high carry reverse
                    440:        cmovX(  %eax, %ebx)     C low carry reverse
                    441:        movl    %edx, VAR_JMP
                    442:        jmp     *%edx
                    443:
                    444:
                    445:        C Must be on an even address here so the low bit of the jump address
                    446:        C will indicate which way around ecx/ebx should start.
                    447:
                    448:        ALIGN(2)
                    449:
                    450: L(unroll_inner_start):
                    451:        C eax   scratch
                    452:        C ebx   carry high
                    453:        C ecx   carry low
                    454:        C edx   scratch
                    455:        C esi   src pointer
                    456:        C edi   dst pointer
                    457:        C ebp   multiplier
                    458:        C
                    459:        C 15 code bytes each limb
                    460:        C ecx/ebx reversed on each chunk
                    461:
                    462: forloop(`i', UNROLL_COUNT, 1, `
                    463:        deflit(`disp_src', eval(-i*4 + OFFSET))
                    464:        deflit(`disp_dst', eval(disp_src))
                    465:
                    466:        m4_assert(`disp_src>=-128 && disp_src<128')
                    467:        m4_assert(`disp_dst>=-128 && disp_dst<128')
                    468:
                    469: ifelse(eval(i%2),0,`
                    470: Zdisp( movl,   disp_src,(%esi), %eax)
                    471:        mull    %ebp
                    472: Zdisp( addl,   %ebx, disp_dst,(%edi))
                    473:        adcl    %eax, %ecx
                    474:        movl    %edx, %ebx
                    475:        adcl    $0, %ebx
                    476: ',`
                    477:        dnl  this one comes out last
                    478: Zdisp( movl,   disp_src,(%esi), %eax)
                    479:        mull    %ebp
                    480: Zdisp( addl,   %ecx, disp_dst,(%edi))
                    481:        adcl    %eax, %ebx
                    482:        movl    %edx, %ecx
                    483:        adcl    $0, %ecx
                    484: ')
                    485: ')
                    486: L(unroll_inner_end):
                    487:
                    488:        addl    %ebx, m4_empty_if_zero(OFFSET)(%edi)
                    489:
                    490:        movl    VAR_COUNTER, %edx
                    491:        adcl    $0, %ecx
                    492:
                    493:        movl    %ecx, m4_empty_if_zero(OFFSET+4)(%edi)
                    494:        movl    VAR_JMP, %ecx
                    495:
                    496:        incl    %edx
                    497:        jnz     L(unroll_outer_top)
                    498:
                    499:
                    500: ifelse(OFFSET,0,,`
                    501:        addl    $OFFSET, %esi
                    502:        addl    $OFFSET, %edi
                    503: ')
                    504:
                    505:
                    506: C -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
                    507:        ALIGN(16)
                    508: L(corner):
                    509:        C eax
                    510:        C ebx
                    511:        C ecx
                    512:        C edx
                    513:        C esi   &src[size]
                    514:        C edi   &dst[2*size-5]
                    515:        C ebp
                    516:
                    517:        movl    -12(%esi), %eax
                    518:
                    519:        mull    -8(%esi)
                    520:
                    521:        addl    %eax, (%edi)
                    522:        movl    -12(%esi), %eax
                    523:        movl    $0, %ebx
                    524:
                    525:        adcl    %edx, %ebx
                    526:
                    527:        mull    -4(%esi)
                    528:
                    529:        addl    %eax, %ebx
                    530:        movl    -8(%esi), %eax
                    531:
                    532:        adcl    $0, %edx
                    533:
                    534:        addl    %ebx, 4(%edi)
                    535:        movl    $0, %ebx
                    536:
                    537:        adcl    %edx, %ebx
                    538:
                    539:        mull    -4(%esi)
                    540:
                    541:        movl    PARAM_SIZE, %ecx
                    542:        addl    %ebx, %eax
                    543:
                    544:        adcl    $0, %edx
                    545:
                    546:        movl    %eax, 8(%edi)
                    547:
                    548:        movl    %edx, 12(%edi)
                    549:        movl    PARAM_DST, %edi
                    550:
                    551:
                    552: C Left shift of dst[1..2*size-2], the bit shifted out becomes dst[2*size-1].
                    553:
                    554:        subl    $1, %ecx                C size-1
                    555:        xorl    %eax, %eax              C ready for final adcl, and clear carry
                    556:
                    557:        movl    %ecx, %edx
                    558:        movl    PARAM_SRC, %esi
                    559:
                    560:
                    561: L(lshift):
                    562:        C eax
                    563:        C ebx
                    564:        C ecx   counter, size-1 to 1
                    565:        C edx   size-1 (for later use)
                    566:        C esi   src (for later use)
                    567:        C edi   dst, incrementing
                    568:        C ebp
                    569:
                    570:        rcll    4(%edi)
                    571:        rcll    8(%edi)
                    572:
                    573:        leal    8(%edi), %edi
                    574:        decl    %ecx
                    575:        jnz     L(lshift)
                    576:
                    577:
                    578:        adcl    %eax, %eax
                    579:
                    580:        movl    %eax, 4(%edi)           C dst most significant limb
                    581:        movl    (%esi), %eax            C src[0]
                    582:
                    583:        leal    4(%esi,%edx,4), %esi    C &src[size]
                    584:        subl    %edx, %ecx              C -(size-1)
                    585:
                    586:
                    587: C Now add in the squares on the diagonal, src[0]^2, src[1]^2, ...,
                    588: C src[size-1]^2.  dst[0] hasn't yet been set at all yet, and just gets the
                    589: C low limb of src[0]^2.
                    590:
                    591:
                    592:        mull    %eax
                    593:
                    594:        movl    %eax, (%edi,%ecx,8)     C dst[0]
                    595:
                    596:
                    597: L(diag):
                    598:        C eax   scratch
                    599:        C ebx   scratch
                    600:        C ecx   counter, negative
                    601:        C edx   carry
                    602:        C esi   &src[size]
                    603:        C edi   dst[2*size-2]
                    604:        C ebp
                    605:
                    606:        movl    (%esi,%ecx,4), %eax
                    607:        movl    %edx, %ebx
                    608:
                    609:        mull    %eax
                    610:
                    611:        addl    %ebx, 4(%edi,%ecx,8)
                    612:        adcl    %eax, 8(%edi,%ecx,8)
                    613:        adcl    $0, %edx
                    614:
                    615:        incl    %ecx
                    616:        jnz     L(diag)
                    617:
                    618:
                    619:        movl    SAVE_ESI, %esi
                    620:        movl    SAVE_EBX, %ebx
                    621:
                    622:        addl    %edx, 4(%edi)           C dst most significant limb
                    623:
                    624:        movl    SAVE_EDI, %edi
                    625:        movl    SAVE_EBP, %ebp
                    626:        addl    $FRAME, %esp
                    627:        ret
                    628:
                    629:
                    630:
                    631: C -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
                    632: ifdef(`PIC',`
                    633: L(pic_calc):
                    634:        addl    (%esp), %ecx
                    635:        addl    $L(unroll_inner_end)-L(here)-eval(2*CODE_BYTES_PER_LIMB), %ecx
                    636:        addl    %edx, %ecx
                    637:        ret
                    638: ')
                    639:
                    640:
                    641: EPILOGUE()

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