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Annotation of OpenXM_contrib/gmp/mpn/x86/pentium/mode1o.asm, Revision 1.1.1.1

1.1       ohara       1: dnl  Intel Pentium mpn_modexact_1_odd -- exact division style remainder.
                      2:
                      3: dnl  Copyright 2000, 2001, 2002 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
                      4: dnl
                      5: dnl  This file is part of the GNU MP Library.
                      6: dnl
                      7: dnl  The GNU MP Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
                      8: dnl  modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as
                      9: dnl  published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the
                     10: dnl  License, or (at your option) any later version.
                     11: dnl
                     12: dnl  The GNU MP Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
                     13: dnl  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
                     14: dnl  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
                     15: dnl  Lesser General Public License for more details.
                     16: dnl
                     17: dnl  You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
                     18: dnl  License along with the GNU MP Library; see the file COPYING.LIB.  If
                     19: dnl  not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place -
                     20: dnl  Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
                     21:
                     22: include(`../config.m4')
                     23:
                     24:
                     25: C P5: 23.0 cycles/limb
                     26:
                     27:
                     28: C mp_limb_t mpn_modexact_1_odd (mp_srcptr src, mp_size_t size,
                     29: C                               mp_limb_t divisor);
                     30: C mp_limb_t mpn_modexact_1c_odd (mp_srcptr src, mp_size_t size,
                     31: C                                mp_limb_t divisor, mp_limb_t carry);
                     32: C
                     33: C There seems no way to pair up the two lone instructions in the main loop.
                     34: C
                     35: C The special case for size==1 saves about 20 cycles (non-PIC), making it
                     36: C the same as mpn_mod_1, and in fact making modexact faster than mod_1 at
                     37: C all sizes.
                     38: C
                     39: C Alternatives:
                     40: C
                     41: C Using mmx for the multiplies might be possible, with pmullw and pmulhw
                     42: C having just 3 cycle latencies, but carry bit handling would probably be
                     43: C complicated.
                     44:
                     45: defframe(PARAM_CARRY,  16)
                     46: defframe(PARAM_DIVISOR,12)
                     47: defframe(PARAM_SIZE,   8)
                     48: defframe(PARAM_SRC,    4)
                     49:
                     50: dnl  re-using parameter space
                     51: define(VAR_INVERSE,`PARAM_SIZE')
                     52:
                     53:        TEXT
                     54:
                     55:        ALIGN(16)
                     56: PROLOGUE(mpn_modexact_1c_odd)
                     57: deflit(`FRAME',0)
                     58:
                     59:        movl    PARAM_DIVISOR, %eax
                     60:        movl    PARAM_CARRY, %edx
                     61:
                     62:        jmp     L(start_1c)
                     63:
                     64: EPILOGUE()
                     65:
                     66:        ALIGN(16)
                     67: PROLOGUE(mpn_modexact_1_odd)
                     68: deflit(`FRAME',0)
                     69:
                     70:        movl    PARAM_DIVISOR, %eax
                     71:        xorl    %edx, %edx              C carry
                     72:
                     73: L(start_1c):
                     74:
                     75: ifdef(`PIC',`
                     76:        call    L(here)         FRAME_pushl()
                     77: L(here):
                     78:
                     79:        shrl    %eax                    C d/2
                     80:        movl    (%esp), %ecx            C eip
                     81:
                     82:        addl    $_GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_+[.-L(here)], %ecx
                     83:        movl    %ebx, (%esp)            C push ebx
                     84:
                     85:        andl    $127, %eax
                     86:        movl    PARAM_SIZE, %ebx
                     87:
                     88:        movl    modlimb_invert_table@GOT(%ecx), %ecx
                     89:        subl    $2, %ebx
                     90:
                     91:        movb    (%eax,%ecx), %cl                        C inv 8 bits
                     92:        jc      L(one_limb)
                     93:
                     94: ',`
                     95: dnl non-PIC
                     96:        shrl    %eax                    C d/2
                     97:        pushl   %ebx            FRAME_pushl()
                     98:
                     99:        movl    PARAM_SIZE, %ebx
                    100:        andl    $127, %eax
                    101:
                    102:        subl    $2, %ebx
                    103:        jc      L(one_limb)
                    104:
                    105:        movb    modlimb_invert_table(%eax), %cl         C inv 8 bits
                    106: ')
                    107:
                    108:        movl    %ecx, %eax
                    109:        addl    %ecx, %ecx              C 2*inv
                    110:
                    111:        imull   %eax, %eax              C inv*inv
                    112:
                    113:        imull   PARAM_DIVISOR, %eax     C inv*inv*d
                    114:
                    115:        subl    %eax, %ecx              C inv = 2*inv - inv*inv*d
                    116:
                    117:        movl    %ecx, %eax
                    118:        addl    %ecx, %ecx              C 2*inv
                    119:
                    120:        imull   %eax, %eax              C inv*inv
                    121:
                    122:        imull   PARAM_DIVISOR, %eax     C inv*inv*d
                    123:
                    124:        subl    %eax, %ecx              C inv = 2*inv - inv*inv*d
                    125:        pushl   %esi            FRAME_pushl()
                    126:
                    127:        ASSERT(e,`      C d*inv == 1 mod 2^BITS_PER_MP_LIMB
                    128:        movl    %ecx, %eax
                    129:        imull   PARAM_DIVISOR, %eax
                    130:        cmpl    $1, %eax')
                    131:
                    132:        movl    PARAM_SRC, %esi
                    133:        movl    %ecx, VAR_INVERSE
                    134:
                    135:        movl    (%esi), %eax            C src[0]
                    136:        leal    4(%esi,%ebx,4), %esi    C &src[size-1]
                    137:
                    138:        xorl    $-1, %ebx               C -(size-1)
                    139:        ASSERT(nz)
                    140:        jmp     L(entry)
                    141:
                    142:
                    143: C The use of VAR_INVERSE means only a store is needed for that value, rather
                    144: C than a push and pop of say %edi.
                    145:
                    146:        ALIGN(16)
                    147: L(top):
                    148:        C eax   scratch, low product
                    149:        C ebx   counter, limbs, negative
                    150:        C ecx   carry bit
                    151:        C edx   scratch, high product
                    152:        C esi   &src[size-1]
                    153:        C edi
                    154:        C ebp
                    155:
                    156:        mull    PARAM_DIVISOR           C h:dummy = q*d
                    157:
                    158:        movl    (%esi,%ebx,4), %eax     C src[i]
                    159:        subl    %ecx, %edx              C h -= -c
                    160:
                    161: L(entry):
                    162:        subl    %edx, %eax              C s = src[i] - h
                    163:
                    164:        sbbl    %ecx, %ecx              C new -c (0 or -1)
                    165:
                    166:        imull   VAR_INVERSE, %eax       C q = s*i
                    167:
                    168:        incl    %ebx
                    169:        jnz     L(top)
                    170:
                    171:
                    172:        mull    PARAM_DIVISOR
                    173:
                    174:        movl    (%esi), %eax            C src high
                    175:        subl    %ecx, %edx              C h -= -c
                    176:
                    177:        cmpl    PARAM_DIVISOR, %eax
                    178:
                    179:        jbe     L(skip_last)
                    180: deflit(FRAME_LAST,FRAME)
                    181:
                    182:
                    183:        subl    %edx, %eax              C s = src[i] - h
                    184:        popl    %esi            FRAME_popl()
                    185:
                    186:        sbbl    %ecx, %ecx              C c (0 or -1)
                    187:        popl    %ebx            FRAME_popl()
                    188:
                    189:        imull   VAR_INVERSE, %eax       C q = s*i
                    190:
                    191:        mull    PARAM_DIVISOR           C h:dummy = q*d
                    192:
                    193:        movl    %edx, %eax
                    194:
                    195:        subl    %ecx, %eax
                    196:
                    197:        ret
                    198:
                    199:
                    200: C When high<divisor can skip last step.
                    201:
                    202: L(skip_last):
                    203: deflit(`FRAME',FRAME_LAST)
                    204:        C eax   src high
                    205:        C ebx
                    206:        C ecx
                    207:        C edx   r
                    208:        C esi
                    209:
                    210:        subl    %eax, %edx      C r-s
                    211:        popl    %esi            FRAME_popl()
                    212:
                    213:        sbbl    %eax, %eax      C -1 if underflow
                    214:        movl    PARAM_DIVISOR, %ebx
                    215:
                    216:        andl    %ebx, %eax      C divisor if underflow
                    217:        popl    %ebx            FRAME_popl()
                    218:
                    219:        addl    %edx, %eax      C addback if underflow
                    220:
                    221:        ret
                    222:
                    223:
                    224: C Special case for size==1 using a division for r = c-a mod d.
                    225: C Could look for a-c<d and save a division sometimes, but that doesn't seem
                    226: C worth bothering about.
                    227:
                    228: L(one_limb):
                    229: deflit(`FRAME',4)
                    230:        C eax
                    231:        C ebx   size-2 (==-1)
                    232:        C ecx
                    233:        C edx   carry
                    234:        C esi   src end
                    235:        C edi
                    236:        C ebp
                    237:
                    238:        movl    %edx, %eax
                    239:        movl    PARAM_SRC, %edx
                    240:
                    241:        movl    PARAM_DIVISOR, %ecx
                    242:        popl    %ebx            FRAME_popl()
                    243:
                    244:        subl    (%edx), %eax            C c-a
                    245:
                    246:        sbbl    %edx, %edx
                    247:        decl    %ecx                    C d-1
                    248:
                    249:        andl    %ecx, %edx              C b*d+c-a if c<a, or c-a if c>=a
                    250:
                    251:        divl    PARAM_DIVISOR
                    252:
                    253:        movl    %edx, %eax
                    254:
                    255:        ret
                    256:
                    257: EPILOGUE()

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