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Annotation of OpenXM_contrib2/asir2000/gc/alloc.c, Revision 1.1.1.1

1.1       noro        1: /*
                      2:  * Copyright 1988, 1989 Hans-J. Boehm, Alan J. Demers
                      3:  * Copyright (c) 1991-1994 by Xerox Corporation.  All rights reserved.
                      4:  * Copyright (c) 1998 by Silicon Graphics.  All rights reserved.
                      5:  *
                      6:  * THIS MATERIAL IS PROVIDED AS IS, WITH ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY EXPRESSED
                      7:  * OR IMPLIED.  ANY USE IS AT YOUR OWN RISK.
                      8:  *
                      9:  * Permission is hereby granted to use or copy this program
                     10:  * for any purpose,  provided the above notices are retained on all copies.
                     11:  * Permission to modify the code and to distribute modified code is granted,
                     12:  * provided the above notices are retained, and a notice that the code was
                     13:  * modified is included with the above copyright notice.
                     14:  *
                     15:  */
                     16:
                     17:
                     18: # include "gc_priv.h"
                     19:
                     20: # include <stdio.h>
                     21: # ifndef MACOS
                     22: #   include <signal.h>
                     23: #   include <sys/types.h>
                     24: # endif
                     25:
                     26: void GC_timerstart(),GC_timerstop();
                     27:
                     28: /*
                     29:  * Separate free lists are maintained for different sized objects
                     30:  * up to MAXOBJSZ.
                     31:  * The call GC_allocobj(i,k) ensures that the freelist for
                     32:  * kind k objects of size i points to a non-empty
                     33:  * free list. It returns a pointer to the first entry on the free list.
                     34:  * In a single-threaded world, GC_allocobj may be called to allocate
                     35:  * an object of (small) size i as follows:
                     36:  *
                     37:  *            opp = &(GC_objfreelist[i]);
                     38:  *            if (*opp == 0) GC_allocobj(i, NORMAL);
                     39:  *            ptr = *opp;
                     40:  *            *opp = obj_link(ptr);
                     41:  *
                     42:  * Note that this is very fast if the free list is non-empty; it should
                     43:  * only involve the execution of 4 or 5 simple instructions.
                     44:  * All composite objects on freelists are cleared, except for
                     45:  * their first word.
                     46:  */
                     47:
                     48: /*
                     49:  *  The allocator uses GC_allochblk to allocate large chunks of objects.
                     50:  * These chunks all start on addresses which are multiples of
                     51:  * HBLKSZ.   Each allocated chunk has an associated header,
                     52:  * which can be located quickly based on the address of the chunk.
                     53:  * (See headers.c for details.)
                     54:  * This makes it possible to check quickly whether an
                     55:  * arbitrary address corresponds to an object administered by the
                     56:  * allocator.
                     57:  */
                     58:
                     59: word GC_non_gc_bytes = 0;  /* Number of bytes not intended to be collected */
                     60:
                     61: word GC_gc_no = 0;
                     62:
                     63: #ifndef SMALL_CONFIG
                     64:   int GC_incremental = 0;    /* By default, stop the world.    */
                     65: #endif
                     66:
                     67: int GC_full_freq = 4;     /* Every 5th collection is a full    */
                     68:                           /* collection.                       */
                     69:
                     70: char * GC_copyright[] =
                     71: {"Copyright 1988,1989 Hans-J. Boehm and Alan J. Demers ",
                     72: "Copyright (c) 1991-1995 by Xerox Corporation.  All rights reserved. ",
                     73: "Copyright (c) 1996-1998 by Silicon Graphics.  All rights reserved. ",
                     74: "THIS MATERIAL IS PROVIDED AS IS, WITH ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY",
                     75: " EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED.  ANY USE IS AT YOUR OWN RISK.",
                     76: "See source code for details." };
                     77:
                     78: # include "version.h"
                     79:
                     80: /* some more variables */
                     81:
                     82: extern signed_word GC_mem_found;  /* Number of reclaimed longwords     */
                     83:                                  /* after garbage collection           */
                     84:
                     85: GC_bool GC_dont_expand = 0;
                     86:
                     87: word GC_free_space_numerator = 1;
                     88: word GC_free_space_divisor = 3;
                     89:
                     90: extern GC_bool GC_collection_in_progress();
                     91:                /* Collection is in progress, or was abandoned. */
                     92:
                     93: int GC_never_stop_func GC_PROTO((void)) { return(0); }
                     94:
                     95: CLOCK_TYPE GC_start_time;      /* Time at which we stopped world.      */
                     96:                                /* used only in GC_timeout_stop_func.   */
                     97:
                     98: int GC_n_attempts = 0;         /* Number of attempts at finishing      */
                     99:                                /* collection within TIME_LIMIT         */
                    100:
                    101: #ifdef SMALL_CONFIG
                    102: #   define GC_timeout_stop_func GC_never_stop_func
                    103: #else
                    104:   int GC_timeout_stop_func GC_PROTO((void))
                    105:   {
                    106:     CLOCK_TYPE current_time;
                    107:     static unsigned count = 0;
                    108:     unsigned long time_diff;
                    109:
                    110:     if ((count++ & 3) != 0) return(0);
                    111:     GET_TIME(current_time);
                    112:     time_diff = MS_TIME_DIFF(current_time,GC_start_time);
                    113:     if (time_diff >= TIME_LIMIT) {
                    114: #      ifdef PRINTSTATS
                    115:            GC_printf0("Abandoning stopped marking after ");
                    116:            GC_printf1("%lu msecs", (unsigned long)time_diff);
                    117:            GC_printf1("(attempt %d)\n", (unsigned long) GC_n_attempts);
                    118: #      endif
                    119:        return(1);
                    120:     }
                    121:     return(0);
                    122:   }
                    123: #endif /* !SMALL_CONFIG */
                    124:
                    125: /* Return the minimum number of words that must be allocated between   */
                    126: /* collections to amortize the collection cost.                                */
                    127: static word min_words_allocd()
                    128: {
                    129: #   ifdef THREADS
                    130:        /* We punt, for now. */
                    131:        register signed_word stack_size = 10000;
                    132: #   else
                    133:         int dummy;
                    134:         register signed_word stack_size = (ptr_t)(&dummy) - GC_stackbottom;
                    135: #   endif
                    136:     word total_root_size;          /* includes double stack size,      */
                    137:                                    /* since the stack is expensive     */
                    138:                                    /* to scan.                         */
                    139:     word scan_size;            /* Estimate of memory to be scanned     */
                    140:                                /* during normal GC.                    */
                    141:
                    142:     if (stack_size < 0) stack_size = -stack_size;
                    143:     total_root_size = 2 * stack_size + GC_root_size;
                    144:     scan_size = BYTES_TO_WORDS(GC_heapsize - GC_large_free_bytes
                    145:                               + (GC_large_free_bytes >> 2)
                    146:                                   /* use a bit more of large empty heap */
                    147:                               + total_root_size);
                    148:     if (GC_incremental) {
                    149:         return (scan_size*GC_free_space_numerator) / (2 * GC_free_space_divisor);
                    150:     } else {
                    151:         return (scan_size*GC_free_space_numerator) / GC_free_space_divisor;
                    152:     }
                    153: }
                    154:
                    155: /* Return the number of words allocated, adjusted for explicit storage */
                    156: /* management, etc..  This number is used in deciding when to trigger  */
                    157: /* collections.                                                                */
                    158: word GC_adj_words_allocd()
                    159: {
                    160:     register signed_word result;
                    161:     register signed_word expl_managed =
                    162:                BYTES_TO_WORDS((long)GC_non_gc_bytes
                    163:                                - (long)GC_non_gc_bytes_at_gc);
                    164:
                    165:     /* Don't count what was explicitly freed, or newly allocated for   */
                    166:     /* explicit management.  Note that deallocating an explicitly      */
                    167:     /* managed object should not alter result, assuming the client     */
                    168:     /* is playing by the rules.                                                */
                    169:     result = (signed_word)GC_words_allocd
                    170:             - (signed_word)GC_mem_freed - expl_managed;
                    171:     if (result > (signed_word)GC_words_allocd) {
                    172:         result = GC_words_allocd;
                    173:        /* probably client bug or unfortunate scheduling */
                    174:     }
                    175:     result += GC_words_finalized;
                    176:        /* We count objects enqueued for finalization as though they    */
                    177:        /* had been reallocated this round. Finalization is user        */
                    178:        /* visible progress.  And if we don't count this, we have       */
                    179:        /* stability problems for programs that finalize all objects.   */
                    180:     result += GC_words_wasted;
                    181:        /* This doesn't reflect useful work.  But if there is lots of   */
                    182:        /* new fragmentation, the same is probably true of the heap,    */
                    183:        /* and the collection will be correspondingly cheaper.          */
                    184:     if (result < (signed_word)(GC_words_allocd >> 3)) {
                    185:        /* Always count at least 1/8 of the allocations.  We don't want */
                    186:        /* to collect too infrequently, since that would inhibit        */
                    187:        /* coalescing of free storage blocks.                           */
                    188:        /* This also makes us partially robust against client bugs.     */
                    189:         return(GC_words_allocd >> 3);
                    190:     } else {
                    191:         return(result);
                    192:     }
                    193: }
                    194:
                    195:
                    196: /* Clear up a few frames worth of garbage left at the top of the stack.        */
                    197: /* This is used to prevent us from accidentally treating garbade left  */
                    198: /* on the stack by other parts of the collector as roots.  This        */
                    199: /* differs from the code in misc.c, which actually tries to keep the   */
                    200: /* stack clear of long-lived, client-generated garbage.                        */
                    201: void GC_clear_a_few_frames()
                    202: {
                    203: #   define NWORDS 64
                    204:     word frames[NWORDS];
                    205:     register int i;
                    206:
                    207:     for (i = 0; i < NWORDS; i++) frames[i] = 0;
                    208: }
                    209:
                    210: /* Have we allocated enough to amortize a collection? */
                    211: GC_bool GC_should_collect()
                    212: {
                    213:     return(GC_adj_words_allocd() >= min_words_allocd());
                    214: }
                    215:
                    216: void GC_notify_full_gc()
                    217: {
                    218:     if (GC_start_call_back != (void (*)())0) {
                    219:        (*GC_start_call_back)();
                    220:     }
                    221: }
                    222:
                    223: /*
                    224:  * Initiate a garbage collection if appropriate.
                    225:  * Choose judiciously
                    226:  * between partial, full, and stop-world collections.
                    227:  * Assumes lock held, signals disabled.
                    228:  */
                    229: void GC_maybe_gc()
                    230: {
                    231:     static int n_partial_gcs = 0;
                    232:     GC_bool is_full_gc = FALSE;
                    233:
                    234:     if (GC_should_collect()) {
                    235:         if (!GC_incremental) {
                    236:            GC_notify_full_gc();
                    237:             GC_gcollect_inner();
                    238:             n_partial_gcs = 0;
                    239:             return;
                    240:         } else if (n_partial_gcs >= GC_full_freq) {
                    241: #          ifdef PRINTSTATS
                    242:              GC_printf2(
                    243:                "***>Full mark for collection %lu after %ld allocd bytes\n",
                    244:                (unsigned long) GC_gc_no+1,
                    245:                (long)WORDS_TO_BYTES(GC_words_allocd));
                    246: #           endif
                    247:            GC_promote_black_lists();
                    248:            (void)GC_reclaim_all((GC_stop_func)0, TRUE);
                    249:            GC_clear_marks();
                    250:             n_partial_gcs = 0;
                    251:            GC_notify_full_gc();
                    252:            is_full_gc = TRUE;
                    253:         } else {
                    254:             n_partial_gcs++;
                    255:         }
                    256:         /* We try to mark with the world stopped.      */
                    257:         /* If we run out of time, this turns into      */
                    258:         /* incremental marking.                        */
                    259:         GET_TIME(GC_start_time);
                    260:         if (GC_stopped_mark(GC_timeout_stop_func)) {
                    261: #           ifdef SAVE_CALL_CHAIN
                    262:                 GC_save_callers(GC_last_stack);
                    263: #           endif
                    264:             GC_finish_collection();
                    265:         } else {
                    266:            if (!is_full_gc) {
                    267:                /* Count this as the first attempt */
                    268:                GC_n_attempts++;
                    269:            }
                    270:        }
                    271:     }
                    272: }
                    273:
                    274:
                    275: /*
                    276:  * Stop the world garbage collection.  Assumes lock held, signals disabled.
                    277:  * If stop_func is not GC_never_stop_func, then abort if stop_func returns TRUE.
                    278:  */
                    279: GC_bool GC_try_to_collect_inner(stop_func)
                    280: GC_stop_func stop_func;
                    281: {
                    282:     if (GC_incremental && GC_collection_in_progress()) {
                    283: #   ifdef PRINTSTATS
                    284:        GC_printf0(
                    285:            "GC_try_to_collect_inner: finishing collection in progress\n");
                    286: #    endif /* PRINTSTATS */
                    287:       /* Just finish collection already in progress.   */
                    288:        while(GC_collection_in_progress()) {
                    289:            if (stop_func()) return(FALSE);
                    290:            GC_collect_a_little_inner(1);
                    291:        }
                    292:     }
                    293: #   ifdef PRINTSTATS
                    294:        GC_printf2(
                    295:           "Initiating full world-stop collection %lu after %ld allocd bytes\n",
                    296:           (unsigned long) GC_gc_no+1,
                    297:           (long)WORDS_TO_BYTES(GC_words_allocd));
                    298: #   endif
                    299:     GC_promote_black_lists();
                    300:     /* Make sure all blocks have been reclaimed, so sweep routines     */
                    301:     /* don't see cleared mark bits.                                    */
                    302:     /* If we're guaranteed to finish, then this is unnecessary.                */
                    303:        if (stop_func != GC_never_stop_func
                    304:            && !GC_reclaim_all(stop_func, FALSE)) {
                    305:            /* Aborted.  So far everything is still consistent. */
                    306:            return(FALSE);
                    307:        }
                    308:     GC_invalidate_mark_state();  /* Flush mark stack.  */
                    309:     GC_clear_marks();
                    310: #   ifdef SAVE_CALL_CHAIN
                    311:         GC_save_callers(GC_last_stack);
                    312: #   endif
                    313:     if (!GC_stopped_mark(stop_func)) {
                    314:       if (!GC_incremental) {
                    315:        /* We're partially done and have no way to complete or use      */
                    316:        /* current work.  Reestablish invariants as cheaply as          */
                    317:        /* possible.                                                    */
                    318:        GC_invalidate_mark_state();
                    319:        GC_unpromote_black_lists();
                    320:       } /* else we claim the world is already still consistent.  We'll         */
                    321:         /* finish incrementally.                                       */
                    322:       return(FALSE);
                    323:     }
                    324:     GC_finish_collection();
                    325:     return(TRUE);
                    326: }
                    327:
                    328:
                    329:
                    330: /*
                    331:  * Perform n units of garbage collection work.  A unit is intended to touch
                    332:  * roughly GC_RATE pages.  Every once in a while, we do more than that.
                    333:  * This needa to be a fairly large number with our current incremental
                    334:  * GC strategy, since otherwise we allocate too much during GC, and the
                    335:  * cleanup gets expensive.
                    336:  */
                    337: # define GC_RATE 10
                    338: # define MAX_PRIOR_ATTEMPTS 1
                    339:        /* Maximum number of prior attempts at world stop marking       */
                    340:        /* A value of 1 means that we finish the seconf time, no matter */
                    341:        /* how long it takes.  Doesn't count the initial root scan      */
                    342:        /* for a full GC.                                               */
                    343:
                    344: int GC_deficit = 0;    /* The number of extra calls to GC_mark_some    */
                    345:                        /* that we have made.                           */
                    346:
                    347: void GC_collect_a_little_inner(n)
                    348: int n;
                    349: {
                    350:     register int i;
                    351:
                    352:     if (GC_incremental && GC_collection_in_progress()) {
                    353:        for (i = GC_deficit; i < GC_RATE*n; i++) {
                    354:            if (GC_mark_some((ptr_t)0)) {
                    355:                /* Need to finish a collection */
                    356: #              ifdef SAVE_CALL_CHAIN
                    357:                    GC_save_callers(GC_last_stack);
                    358: #              endif
                    359:                if (GC_n_attempts < MAX_PRIOR_ATTEMPTS) {
                    360:                  GET_TIME(GC_start_time);
                    361:                  if (!GC_stopped_mark(GC_timeout_stop_func)) {
                    362:                    GC_n_attempts++;
                    363:                    break;
                    364:                  }
                    365:                } else {
                    366:                  (void)GC_stopped_mark(GC_never_stop_func);
                    367:                }
                    368:                GC_finish_collection();
                    369:                break;
                    370:            }
                    371:        }
                    372:        if (GC_deficit > 0) GC_deficit -= GC_RATE*n;
                    373:        if (GC_deficit < 0) GC_deficit = 0;
                    374:     } else {
                    375:         GC_maybe_gc();
                    376:     }
                    377: }
                    378:
                    379: int GC_collect_a_little GC_PROTO(())
                    380: {
                    381:     int result;
                    382:     DCL_LOCK_STATE;
                    383:
                    384:     DISABLE_SIGNALS();
                    385:     LOCK();
                    386:     GC_collect_a_little_inner(1);
                    387:     result = (int)GC_collection_in_progress();
                    388:     UNLOCK();
                    389:     ENABLE_SIGNALS();
                    390:     return(result);
                    391: }
                    392:
                    393: /*
                    394:  * Assumes lock is held, signals are disabled.
                    395:  * We stop the world.
                    396:  * If stop_func() ever returns TRUE, we may fail and return FALSE.
                    397:  * Increment GC_gc_no if we succeed.
                    398:  */
                    399: GC_bool GC_stopped_mark(stop_func)
                    400: GC_stop_func stop_func;
                    401: {
                    402:     register int i;
                    403:     int dummy;
                    404: #   ifdef PRINTSTATS
                    405:        CLOCK_TYPE start_time, current_time;
                    406: #   endif
                    407:
                    408:     STOP_WORLD();
                    409:        GC_timerstart();
                    410: #   ifdef PRINTSTATS
                    411:        GET_TIME(start_time);
                    412:        GC_printf1("--> Marking for collection %lu ",
                    413:                   (unsigned long) GC_gc_no + 1);
                    414:        GC_printf2("after %lu allocd bytes + %lu wasted bytes\n",
                    415:                   (unsigned long) WORDS_TO_BYTES(GC_words_allocd),
                    416:                   (unsigned long) WORDS_TO_BYTES(GC_words_wasted));
                    417: #   endif
                    418:
                    419:     /* Mark from all roots.  */
                    420:         /* Minimize junk left in my registers and on the stack */
                    421:             GC_clear_a_few_frames();
                    422:             GC_noop(0,0,0,0,0,0);
                    423:        GC_initiate_gc();
                    424:        for(i = 0;;i++) {
                    425:            if ((*stop_func)()) {
                    426: #                  ifdef PRINTSTATS
                    427:                        GC_printf0("Abandoned stopped marking after ");
                    428:                        GC_printf1("%lu iterations\n",
                    429:                                   (unsigned long)i);
                    430: #                  endif
                    431:                        GC_timerstop();
                    432:                    GC_deficit = i; /* Give the mutator a chance. */
                    433:                    START_WORLD();
                    434:                    return(FALSE);
                    435:            }
                    436:            if (GC_mark_some((ptr_t)(&dummy))) break;
                    437:        }
                    438:
                    439:     GC_gc_no++;
                    440: #   ifdef PRINTSTATS
                    441:       GC_printf2("Collection %lu reclaimed %ld bytes",
                    442:                  (unsigned long) GC_gc_no - 1,
                    443:                  (long)WORDS_TO_BYTES(GC_mem_found));
                    444:       GC_printf1(" ---> heapsize = %lu bytes\n",
                    445:                (unsigned long) GC_heapsize);
                    446:       /* Printf arguments may be pushed in funny places.  Clear the    */
                    447:       /* space.                                                                */
                    448:       GC_printf0("");
                    449: #   endif
                    450:
                    451:     /* Check all debugged objects for consistency */
                    452:         if (GC_debugging_started) {
                    453:             (*GC_check_heap)();
                    454:         }
                    455:
                    456: #   ifdef PRINTTIMES
                    457:        GET_TIME(current_time);
                    458:        GC_printf1("World-stopped marking took %lu msecs\n",
                    459:                   MS_TIME_DIFF(current_time,start_time));
                    460: #   endif
                    461:        GC_timerstop();
                    462:     START_WORLD();
                    463:     return(TRUE);
                    464: }
                    465:
                    466:
                    467: /* Finish up a collection.  Assumes lock is held, signals are disabled,        */
                    468: /* but the world is otherwise running.                                 */
                    469: void GC_finish_collection()
                    470: {
                    471: #   ifdef PRINTTIMES
                    472:        CLOCK_TYPE start_time;
                    473:        CLOCK_TYPE finalize_time;
                    474:        CLOCK_TYPE done_time;
                    475:
                    476:        GET_TIME(start_time);
                    477:        finalize_time = start_time;
                    478: #   endif
                    479:        GC_timerstart();
                    480:
                    481: #   ifdef GATHERSTATS
                    482:         GC_mem_found = 0;
                    483: #   endif
                    484: #   ifdef FIND_LEAK
                    485:       /* Mark all objects on the free list.  All objects should be */
                    486:       /* marked when we're done.                                  */
                    487:        {
                    488:          register word size;           /* current object size          */
                    489:          register ptr_t p;     /* pointer to current object    */
                    490:          register struct hblk * h;     /* pointer to block containing *p */
                    491:          register hdr * hhdr;
                    492:          register int word_no;           /* "index" of *p in *q          */
                    493:          int kind;
                    494:
                    495:          for (kind = 0; kind < GC_n_kinds; kind++) {
                    496:            for (size = 1; size <= MAXOBJSZ; size++) {
                    497:              for (p= GC_obj_kinds[kind].ok_freelist[size];
                    498:                   p != 0; p=obj_link(p)){
                    499:                h = HBLKPTR(p);
                    500:                hhdr = HDR(h);
                    501:                word_no = (((word *)p) - ((word *)h));
                    502:                set_mark_bit_from_hdr(hhdr, word_no);
                    503:              }
                    504:            }
                    505:          }
                    506:        }
                    507:       /* Check that everything is marked */
                    508:        GC_start_reclaim(TRUE);
                    509: #   else
                    510:
                    511:       GC_finalize();
                    512: #     ifdef STUBBORN_ALLOC
                    513:         GC_clean_changing_list();
                    514: #     endif
                    515:
                    516: #     ifdef PRINTTIMES
                    517:        GET_TIME(finalize_time);
                    518: #     endif
                    519:
                    520:       /* Clear free list mark bits, in case they got accidentally marked   */
                    521:       /* Note: HBLKPTR(p) == pointer to head of block containing *p        */
                    522:       /* Also subtract memory remaining from GC_mem_found count.           */
                    523:       /* Note that composite objects on free list are cleared.             */
                    524:       /* Thus accidentally marking a free list is not a problem;  only     */
                    525:       /* objects on the list itself will be marked, and that's fixed here. */
                    526:       {
                    527:        register word size;             /* current object size          */
                    528:        register ptr_t p;       /* pointer to current object    */
                    529:        register struct hblk * h;       /* pointer to block containing *p */
                    530:        register hdr * hhdr;
                    531:        register int word_no;           /* "index" of *p in *q          */
                    532:        int kind;
                    533:
                    534:        for (kind = 0; kind < GC_n_kinds; kind++) {
                    535:          for (size = 1; size <= MAXOBJSZ; size++) {
                    536:            for (p= GC_obj_kinds[kind].ok_freelist[size];
                    537:                 p != 0; p=obj_link(p)){
                    538:                h = HBLKPTR(p);
                    539:                hhdr = HDR(h);
                    540:                word_no = (((word *)p) - ((word *)h));
                    541:                clear_mark_bit_from_hdr(hhdr, word_no);
                    542: #              ifdef GATHERSTATS
                    543:                    GC_mem_found -= size;
                    544: #              endif
                    545:            }
                    546:          }
                    547:        }
                    548:       }
                    549:
                    550:
                    551: #     ifdef PRINTSTATS
                    552:        GC_printf1("Bytes recovered before sweep - f.l. count = %ld\n",
                    553:                  (long)WORDS_TO_BYTES(GC_mem_found));
                    554: #     endif
                    555:
                    556:     /* Reconstruct free lists to contain everything not marked */
                    557:       GC_start_reclaim(FALSE);
                    558:
                    559: #   endif /* !FIND_LEAK */
                    560:
                    561: #   ifdef PRINTSTATS
                    562:        GC_printf2(
                    563:                  "Immediately reclaimed %ld bytes in heap of size %lu bytes",
                    564:                  (long)WORDS_TO_BYTES(GC_mem_found),
                    565:                  (unsigned long)GC_heapsize);
                    566: #      ifdef USE_MUNMAP
                    567:          GC_printf1("(%lu unmapped)", GC_unmapped_bytes);
                    568: #      endif
                    569:        GC_printf2(
                    570:                "\n%lu (atomic) + %lu (composite) collectable bytes in use\n",
                    571:                (unsigned long)WORDS_TO_BYTES(GC_atomic_in_use),
                    572:                (unsigned long)WORDS_TO_BYTES(GC_composite_in_use));
                    573: #   endif
                    574:
                    575:       GC_n_attempts = 0;
                    576:     /* Reset or increment counters for next cycle */
                    577:       GC_words_allocd_before_gc += GC_words_allocd;
                    578:       GC_non_gc_bytes_at_gc = GC_non_gc_bytes;
                    579:       GC_words_allocd = 0;
                    580:       GC_words_wasted = 0;
                    581:       GC_mem_freed = 0;
                    582:
                    583: #   ifdef USE_MUNMAP
                    584:       GC_unmap_old();
                    585: #   endif
                    586: #   ifdef PRINTTIMES
                    587:        GET_TIME(done_time);
                    588:        GC_printf2("Finalize + initiate sweep took %lu + %lu msecs\n",
                    589:                   MS_TIME_DIFF(finalize_time,start_time),
                    590:                   MS_TIME_DIFF(done_time,finalize_time));
                    591: #   endif
                    592:        GC_timerstop();
                    593: }
                    594:
                    595: /* Externally callable routine to invoke full, stop-world collection */
                    596: # if defined(__STDC__) || defined(__cplusplus)
                    597:     int GC_try_to_collect(GC_stop_func stop_func)
                    598: # else
                    599:     int GC_try_to_collect(stop_func)
                    600:     GC_stop_func stop_func;
                    601: # endif
                    602: {
                    603:     int result;
                    604:     DCL_LOCK_STATE;
                    605:
                    606:     GC_INVOKE_FINALIZERS();
                    607:     DISABLE_SIGNALS();
                    608:     LOCK();
                    609:     ENTER_GC();
                    610:     if (!GC_is_initialized) GC_init_inner();
                    611:     /* Minimize junk left in my registers */
                    612:       GC_noop(0,0,0,0,0,0);
                    613:     result = (int)GC_try_to_collect_inner(stop_func);
                    614:     EXIT_GC();
                    615:     UNLOCK();
                    616:     ENABLE_SIGNALS();
                    617:     if(result) GC_INVOKE_FINALIZERS();
                    618:     return(result);
                    619: }
                    620:
                    621: void GC_gcollect GC_PROTO(())
                    622: {
                    623:     GC_notify_full_gc();
                    624:     (void)GC_try_to_collect(GC_never_stop_func);
                    625: }
                    626:
                    627: word GC_n_heap_sects = 0;      /* Number of sections currently in heap. */
                    628:
                    629: /*
                    630:  * Use the chunk of memory starting at p of size bytes as part of the heap.
                    631:  * Assumes p is HBLKSIZE aligned, and bytes is a multiple of HBLKSIZE.
                    632:  */
                    633: void GC_add_to_heap(p, bytes)
                    634: struct hblk *p;
                    635: word bytes;
                    636: {
                    637:     word words;
                    638:     hdr * phdr;
                    639:
                    640:     if (GC_n_heap_sects >= MAX_HEAP_SECTS) {
                    641:        ABORT("Too many heap sections: Increase MAXHINCR or MAX_HEAP_SECTS");
                    642:     }
                    643:     if (!GC_install_header(p)) {
                    644:        /* This is extremely unlikely. Can't add it.  This will         */
                    645:        /* almost certainly result in a 0 return from the allocator,    */
                    646:        /* which is entirely appropriate.                               */
                    647:        return;
                    648:     }
                    649:     GC_heap_sects[GC_n_heap_sects].hs_start = (ptr_t)p;
                    650:     GC_heap_sects[GC_n_heap_sects].hs_bytes = bytes;
                    651:     GC_n_heap_sects++;
                    652:     words = BYTES_TO_WORDS(bytes - HDR_BYTES);
                    653:     phdr = HDR(p);
                    654:     phdr -> hb_sz = words;
                    655:     phdr -> hb_map = (char *)1;   /* A value != GC_invalid_map */
                    656:     phdr -> hb_flags = 0;
                    657:     GC_freehblk(p);
                    658:     GC_heapsize += bytes;
                    659:     if ((ptr_t)p <= GC_least_plausible_heap_addr
                    660:         || GC_least_plausible_heap_addr == 0) {
                    661:         GC_least_plausible_heap_addr = (ptr_t)p - sizeof(word);
                    662:                /* Making it a little smaller than necessary prevents   */
                    663:                /* us from getting a false hit from the variable        */
                    664:                /* itself.  There's some unintentional reflection       */
                    665:                /* here.                                                */
                    666:     }
                    667:     if ((ptr_t)p + bytes >= GC_greatest_plausible_heap_addr) {
                    668:         GC_greatest_plausible_heap_addr = (ptr_t)p + bytes;
                    669:     }
                    670: }
                    671:
                    672: #ifdef PRESERVE_LAST
                    673:
                    674: GC_bool GC_protect_last_block = FALSE;
                    675:
                    676: GC_bool GC_in_last_heap_sect(p)
                    677: ptr_t p;
                    678: {
                    679:     struct HeapSect * last_heap_sect;
                    680:     ptr_t start;
                    681:     ptr_t end;
                    682:
                    683:     if (!GC_protect_last_block) return FALSE;
                    684:     last_heap_sect = &(GC_heap_sects[GC_n_heap_sects-1]);
                    685:     start = last_heap_sect -> hs_start;
                    686:     if (p < start) return FALSE;
                    687:     end = start + last_heap_sect -> hs_bytes;
                    688:     if (p >= end) return FALSE;
                    689:     return TRUE;
                    690: }
                    691: #endif
                    692:
                    693: # if !defined(NO_DEBUGGING)
                    694: void GC_print_heap_sects()
                    695: {
                    696:     register unsigned i;
                    697:
                    698:     GC_printf1("Total heap size: %lu\n", (unsigned long) GC_heapsize);
                    699:     for (i = 0; i < GC_n_heap_sects; i++) {
                    700:         unsigned long start = (unsigned long) GC_heap_sects[i].hs_start;
                    701:         unsigned long len = (unsigned long) GC_heap_sects[i].hs_bytes;
                    702:         struct hblk *h;
                    703:         unsigned nbl = 0;
                    704:
                    705:        GC_printf3("Section %ld from 0x%lx to 0x%lx ", (unsigned long)i,
                    706:                   start, (unsigned long)(start + len));
                    707:        for (h = (struct hblk *)start; h < (struct hblk *)(start + len); h++) {
                    708:            if (GC_is_black_listed(h, HBLKSIZE)) nbl++;
                    709:        }
                    710:        GC_printf2("%lu/%lu blacklisted\n", (unsigned long)nbl,
                    711:                   (unsigned long)(len/HBLKSIZE));
                    712:     }
                    713: }
                    714: # endif
                    715:
                    716: ptr_t GC_least_plausible_heap_addr = (ptr_t)ONES;
                    717: ptr_t GC_greatest_plausible_heap_addr = 0;
                    718:
                    719: ptr_t GC_max(x,y)
                    720: ptr_t x, y;
                    721: {
                    722:     return(x > y? x : y);
                    723: }
                    724:
                    725: ptr_t GC_min(x,y)
                    726: ptr_t x, y;
                    727: {
                    728:     return(x < y? x : y);
                    729: }
                    730:
                    731: # if defined(__STDC__) || defined(__cplusplus)
                    732:     void GC_set_max_heap_size(GC_word n)
                    733: # else
                    734:     void GC_set_max_heap_size(n)
                    735:     GC_word n;
                    736: # endif
                    737: {
                    738:     GC_max_heapsize = n;
                    739: }
                    740:
                    741: GC_word GC_max_retries = 0;
                    742:
                    743: /*
                    744:  * this explicitly increases the size of the heap.  It is used
                    745:  * internally, but may also be invoked from GC_expand_hp by the user.
                    746:  * The argument is in units of HBLKSIZE.
                    747:  * Tiny values of n are rounded up.
                    748:  * Returns FALSE on failure.
                    749:  */
                    750: GC_bool GC_expand_hp_inner(n)
                    751: word n;
                    752: {
                    753:     word bytes;
                    754:     struct hblk * space;
                    755:     word expansion_slop;       /* Number of bytes by which we expect the */
                    756:                                /* heap to expand soon.                   */
                    757:
                    758:     if (n < MINHINCR) n = MINHINCR;
                    759:     bytes = n * HBLKSIZE;
                    760:     /* Make sure bytes is a multiple of GC_page_size */
                    761:       {
                    762:        word mask = GC_page_size - 1;
                    763:        bytes += mask;
                    764:        bytes &= ~mask;
                    765:       }
                    766:
                    767:     if (GC_max_heapsize != 0 && GC_heapsize + bytes > GC_max_heapsize) {
                    768:         /* Exceeded self-imposed limit */
                    769:         return(FALSE);
                    770:     }
                    771:     space = GET_MEM(bytes);
                    772:     if( space == 0 ) {
                    773:        return(FALSE);
                    774:     }
                    775: #   ifdef PRINTSTATS
                    776:        GC_printf2("Increasing heap size by %lu after %lu allocated bytes\n",
                    777:                   (unsigned long)bytes,
                    778:                   (unsigned long)WORDS_TO_BYTES(GC_words_allocd));
                    779: #      ifdef UNDEFINED
                    780:          GC_printf1("Root size = %lu\n", GC_root_size);
                    781:          GC_print_block_list(); GC_print_hblkfreelist();
                    782:          GC_printf0("\n");
                    783: #      endif
                    784: #   endif
                    785:     expansion_slop = 8 * WORDS_TO_BYTES(min_words_allocd());
                    786:     if (5 * HBLKSIZE * MAXHINCR > expansion_slop) {
                    787:         expansion_slop = 5 * HBLKSIZE * MAXHINCR;
                    788:     }
                    789:     if (GC_last_heap_addr == 0 && !((word)space & SIGNB)
                    790:         || GC_last_heap_addr != 0 && GC_last_heap_addr < (ptr_t)space) {
                    791:         /* Assume the heap is growing up */
                    792:         GC_greatest_plausible_heap_addr =
                    793:             GC_max(GC_greatest_plausible_heap_addr,
                    794:                    (ptr_t)space + bytes + expansion_slop);
                    795:     } else {
                    796:         /* Heap is growing down */
                    797:         GC_least_plausible_heap_addr =
                    798:             GC_min(GC_least_plausible_heap_addr,
                    799:                    (ptr_t)space - expansion_slop);
                    800:     }
                    801:     GC_prev_heap_addr = GC_last_heap_addr;
                    802:     GC_last_heap_addr = (ptr_t)space;
                    803:     GC_add_to_heap(space, bytes);
                    804: #if defined(VISUAL_LIB)
                    805:        SendHeapSize();
                    806: #endif
                    807:     return(TRUE);
                    808: }
                    809:
                    810: /* Really returns a bool, but it's externally visible, so that's clumsy. */
                    811: /* Arguments is in bytes.                                              */
                    812: # if defined(__STDC__) || defined(__cplusplus)
                    813:   int GC_expand_hp(size_t bytes)
                    814: # else
                    815:   int GC_expand_hp(bytes)
                    816:   size_t bytes;
                    817: # endif
                    818: {
                    819:     int result;
                    820:     DCL_LOCK_STATE;
                    821:
                    822:     DISABLE_SIGNALS();
                    823:     LOCK();
                    824:     if (!GC_is_initialized) GC_init_inner();
                    825:     result = (int)GC_expand_hp_inner(divHBLKSZ((word)bytes));
                    826: #   ifdef PRESERVE_LAST
                    827:        if (result) GC_protect_last_block = FALSE;
                    828: #   endif
                    829:     UNLOCK();
                    830:     ENABLE_SIGNALS();
                    831:     return(result);
                    832: }
                    833:
                    834: unsigned GC_fail_count = 0;
                    835:                        /* How many consecutive GC/expansion failures?  */
                    836:                        /* Reset by GC_allochblk.                       */
                    837:
                    838: GC_bool GC_collect_or_expand(needed_blocks, ignore_off_page)
                    839: word needed_blocks;
                    840: GC_bool ignore_off_page;
                    841: {
                    842:     if (!GC_incremental && !GC_dont_gc && GC_should_collect()) {
                    843:       GC_notify_full_gc();
                    844:       GC_gcollect_inner();
                    845:     } else {
                    846:       word blocks_to_get = (GC_heapsize*GC_free_space_numerator)/(HBLKSIZE*GC_free_space_divisor)
                    847:                           + needed_blocks;
                    848:
                    849:       if (blocks_to_get > MAXHINCR) {
                    850:           word slop;
                    851:
                    852:           if (ignore_off_page) {
                    853:               slop = 4;
                    854:           } else {
                    855:              slop = 2*divHBLKSZ(BL_LIMIT);
                    856:              if (slop > needed_blocks) slop = needed_blocks;
                    857:          }
                    858:           if (needed_blocks + slop > MAXHINCR) {
                    859:               blocks_to_get = needed_blocks + slop;
                    860:           } else {
                    861:               blocks_to_get = MAXHINCR;
                    862:           }
                    863:       }
                    864:       if (!GC_expand_hp_inner(blocks_to_get)
                    865:         && !GC_expand_hp_inner(needed_blocks)) {
                    866:        if (GC_fail_count++ < GC_max_retries) {
                    867:            WARN("Out of Memory!  Trying to continue ...\n", 0);
                    868:            GC_notify_full_gc();
                    869:            GC_gcollect_inner();
                    870:        } else {
                    871:            WARN("Out of Memory!  Returning NIL!\n", 0);
                    872:            return(FALSE);
                    873:        }
                    874:       } else {
                    875: #        ifdef PRINTSTATS
                    876:             if (GC_fail_count) {
                    877:              GC_printf0("Memory available again ...\n");
                    878:            }
                    879: #        endif
                    880: #         ifdef PRESERVE_LAST
                    881:            if (needed_blocks > 1) GC_protect_last_block = TRUE;
                    882:                /* We were forced to expand the heap as the result      */
                    883:                /* of a large block allocation.  Avoid breaking up      */
                    884:                /* new block into small pieces.                         */
                    885: #         endif
                    886:       }
                    887:     }
                    888:     return(TRUE);
                    889: }
                    890:
                    891: /*
                    892:  * Make sure the object free list for sz is not empty.
                    893:  * Return a pointer to the first object on the free list.
                    894:  * The object MUST BE REMOVED FROM THE FREE LIST BY THE CALLER.
                    895:  * Assumes we hold the allocator lock and signals are disabled.
                    896:  *
                    897:  */
                    898: ptr_t GC_allocobj(sz, kind)
                    899: word sz;
                    900: int kind;
                    901: {
                    902:     register ptr_t * flh = &(GC_obj_kinds[kind].ok_freelist[sz]);
                    903:
                    904:     if (sz == 0) return(0);
                    905:
                    906: #if defined(VISUAL)
                    907:        {
                    908: #include <signal.h>
                    909:                extern int recv_intr;
                    910:                if ( recv_intr ) {
                    911:                        if ( recv_intr == 1 ) {
                    912:                                recv_intr = 0;
                    913:                                int_handler();
                    914:                        } else {
                    915:                                recv_intr = 0;
                    916:                                ox_usr1_handler(0);
                    917:                        }
                    918:                }
                    919:        }
                    920: #endif
                    921:     while (*flh == 0) {
                    922:       ENTER_GC();
                    923:       /* Do our share of marking work */
                    924:         if(GC_incremental && !GC_dont_gc) GC_collect_a_little_inner(1);
                    925:       /* Sweep blocks for objects of this size */
                    926:           GC_continue_reclaim(sz, kind);
                    927:       EXIT_GC();
                    928:       if (*flh == 0) {
                    929:         GC_new_hblk(sz, kind);
                    930:       }
                    931:       if (*flh == 0) {
                    932:         ENTER_GC();
                    933:         if (!GC_collect_or_expand((word)1,FALSE)) {
                    934:            EXIT_GC();
                    935:            return(0);
                    936:        }
                    937:        EXIT_GC();
                    938:       }
                    939:     }
                    940:
                    941:     return(*flh);
                    942: }

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