/*
* Copyright (c) 1994-2000 FUJITSU LABORATORIES LIMITED
* All rights reserved.
*
* FUJITSU LABORATORIES LIMITED ("FLL") hereby grants you a limited,
* non-exclusive and royalty-free license to use, copy, modify and
* redistribute, solely for non-commercial and non-profit purposes, the
* computer program, "Risa/Asir" ("SOFTWARE"), subject to the terms and
* conditions of this Agreement. For the avoidance of doubt, you acquire
* only a limited right to use the SOFTWARE hereunder, and FLL or any
* third party developer retains all rights, including but not limited to
* copyrights, in and to the SOFTWARE.
*
* (1) FLL does not grant you a license in any way for commercial
* purposes. You may use the SOFTWARE only for non-commercial and
* non-profit purposes only, such as academic, research and internal
* business use.
* (2) The SOFTWARE is protected by the Copyright Law of Japan and
* international copyright treaties. If you make copies of the SOFTWARE,
* with or without modification, as permitted hereunder, you shall affix
* to all such copies of the SOFTWARE the above copyright notice.
* (3) An explicit reference to this SOFTWARE and its copyright owner
* shall be made on your publication or presentation in any form of the
* results obtained by use of the SOFTWARE.
* (4) In the event that you modify the SOFTWARE, you shall notify FLL by
* e-mail at risa-admin@sec.flab.fujitsu.co.jp of the detailed specification
* for such modification or the source code of the modified part of the
* SOFTWARE.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED AS IS WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY OF ANY KIND. FLL
* MAKES ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTIES, EXPRESSED, IMPLIED OR STATUTORY, AND
* EXPRESSLY DISCLAIMS ANY IMPLIED WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS
* FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR NONINFRINGEMENT OF THIRD PARTIES'
* RIGHTS. NO FLL DEALER, AGENT, EMPLOYEES IS AUTHORIZED TO MAKE ANY
* MODIFICATIONS, EXTENSIONS, OR ADDITIONS TO THIS WARRANTY.
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* OR OTHERWISE, SHALL FLL BE LIABLE TO YOU OR ANY OTHER PERSON FOR ANY
* DIRECT, INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, PUNITIVE OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES OF ANY CHARACTER, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, DAMAGES
* ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THE SOFTWARE OR THIS AGREEMENT, DAMAGES
* FOR LOSS OF GOODWILL, WORK STOPPAGE, OR LOSS OF DATA, OR FOR ANY
* DAMAGES, EVEN IF FLL SHALL HAVE BEEN INFORMED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGES, OR FOR ANY CLAIM BY ANY OTHER PARTY. EVEN IF A PART
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* DEVELOPER SHALL HAVE NO LIABILITY IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE,
* PERFORMANCE OR NON-PERFORMANCE OF THE SOFTWARE.
*
* $OpenXM: OpenXM_contrib2/asir2018/builtin/gf.c,v 1.2 2018/09/28 08:20:27 noro Exp $
*/
#include "ca.h"
#include "parse.h"
struct resf_dlist {
int ib,id;
};
int resf_degtest(int,int *,int,struct resf_dlist *);
void uhensel(P,NODE,int,int,NODE *);
void uhensel_incremental(P,NODE,int,int,int,NODE *);
void resf_hensel(int,P,int,P *,ML *);
void resf_dtest(P,ML,int,int *,int *,DCP *);
void resf_dtest_special(P,ML,int,int *,int *,DCP *);
void dtest_special(P,ML,P *);
void hensel_special(int,int,P,P *,ML *);
void nullspace(UM **,UM,int,int,int *);
void nullspace_lm(LM **,int,int *);
void nullspace_gf2n(GF2N **,int,int *);
void nullspace_gfpn(GFPN **,int,int *);
void nullspace_gfs(GFS **,int,int *);
void nullspace_gfsn(GFSN **,int,int *);
void null_to_sol(int **,int *,int,int,UM *);
void showgfmat(UM **,int);
void pwr_mod(P,P,V,P,int,Z,P *);
void rem_mod(P,P,V,P,int,P *);
void Pnullspace(),Pgcda_mod(),Pftest(),Presfmain(),Ppwr_mod(),Puhensel();
void Puhensel_incremental();
void Psfuhensel();
void Pnullspace_ff();
void Psolve_linear_equation_gf2n();
void Plinear_form_to_vect(),Pvect_to_linear_form();
void solve_linear_equation_gf2n(GF2N **,int,int,int *);
void linear_form_to_array(P,VL,int,Num *);
void array_to_linear_form(Num *,VL,int,P *);
void sfuhensel(P,NODE,GFS,int,NODE *);
extern int current_ff;
struct ftab gf_tab[] = {
{"solve_linear_equation_gf2n",Psolve_linear_equation_gf2n,1},
{"nullspace",Pnullspace,3},
{"nullspace_ff",Pnullspace_ff,1},
/* {"gcda_mod",Pgcda_mod,5}, */
{"ftest",Pftest,2},
{"resfmain",Presfmain,4},
{"pwr_mod",Ppwr_mod,6},
{"uhensel",Puhensel,4},
{"uhensel_incremental",Puhensel_incremental,5},
{"sfuhensel",Psfuhensel,4},
{0,0,0},
};
int resf_degtest(int k,int *in,int nb,struct resf_dlist *dlist)
{
int i,d0,d;
int dl_i;
struct resf_dlist *t;
if ( k < nb )
return 0;
if ( nb == 1 )
return 1;
d0 = 0; d = 0; dl_i = 0;
for ( i = 0; i < k; i++ ) {
t = &dlist[in[i]];
if ( t->ib > dl_i + 1 )
return 0;
else if ( t->ib == dl_i )
d += t->id;
else if ( !d || (dl_i && d0 != d) )
return 0;
else {
d0 = d; dl_i++; d = t->id;
}
}
if ( dl_i != nb - 1 || d0 != d )
return 0;
else
return 1;
}
void Puhensel(NODE arg,LIST *rp)
{
P f;
NODE mfl,r;
int mod,bound;
f = (P)ARG0(arg);
mfl = BDY((LIST)ARG1(arg));
mod = ZTOS((Q)ARG2(arg));
bound = ZTOS((Q)ARG3(arg));
uhensel(f,mfl,mod,bound,&r);
MKLIST(*rp,r);
}
void Puhensel_incremental(NODE arg,LIST *rp)
{
P f;
NODE mfl,r;
int mod,bound,start;
f = (P)ARG0(arg);
mfl = BDY((LIST)ARG1(arg));
mod = ZTOS((Q)ARG2(arg));
start = ZTOS((Q)ARG3(arg));
bound = ZTOS((Q)ARG4(arg));
uhensel_incremental(f,mfl,mod,start,bound,&r);
MKLIST(*rp,r);
}
void uhensel(P f,NODE mfl,int mod,int bound,NODE *rp)
{
ML blist,clist,rlist;
LUM fl;
int nf,i;
P s;
V v;
NODE t,top;
nf = length(mfl);
blist = MLALLOC(nf); blist->n = nf; blist->mod = mod;
for ( i = 0, t = mfl; i < nf; i++, t = NEXT(t) ) {
blist->c[i] = (pointer)UMALLOC(UDEG((P)BDY(t)));
ptoum(mod,(P)BDY(t),blist->c[i]);
}
gcdgen(f,blist,&clist);
blist->bound = clist->bound = bound;
W_LUMALLOC((int)UDEG(f),bound,fl);
ptolum(mod,bound,f,fl);
henmain(fl,blist,clist,&rlist);
v = VR(f);
for ( i = nf-1, top = 0; i >= 0; i-- ) {
lumtop(v,mod,bound,rlist->c[i],&s);
MKNODE(t,s,top); top = t;
}
*rp = top;
}
void uhensel_incremental(P f,NODE mfl,int mod,int start,int bound,NODE *rp)
{
ML blist,clist,rlist;
LUM fl;
LUM *lblist;
int nf,i,j,k;
int **p;
P s;
V v;
NODE t,top;
nf = length(mfl);
blist = MLALLOC(nf); blist->n = nf; blist->mod = mod;
lblist = (LUM *)MALLOC(nf*sizeof(LUM));
for ( i = 0, t = mfl; i < nf; i++, t = NEXT(t) ) {
blist->c[i] = (pointer)UMALLOC(UDEG((P)BDY(t)));
ptoum(mod,(P)BDY(t),blist->c[i]);
W_LUMALLOC((int)UDEG((P)BDY(t)),bound,lblist[i]);
ptolum(mod,start,(P)BDY(t),lblist[i]);
p = lblist[i]->c;
for ( j = DEG(lblist[i]); j >= 0; j-- )
for ( k = start; k < bound; k++ )
p[j][k] = 0;
}
gcdgen(f,blist,&clist);
clist->bound = bound;
W_LUMALLOC((int)UDEG(f),bound,fl);
ptolum(mod,bound,f,fl);
henmain_incremental(fl,lblist,clist,nf,mod,start,bound);
v = VR(f);
for ( i = nf-1, top = 0; i >= 0; i-- ) {
lumtop_unsigned(v,mod,bound,lblist[i],&s);
MKNODE(t,s,top); top = t;
}
*rp = top;
}
void Psfuhensel(NODE arg,LIST *rp)
{
P f;
int bound;
NODE r,mfl;
GFS ev;
f = (P)ARG0(arg);
mfl = BDY((LIST)ARG1(arg));
ev = (GFS)ARG2(arg);
bound = ZTOS((Q)ARG3(arg));
sfuhensel(f,mfl,ev,bound,&r);
MKLIST(*rp,r);
}
void sfuhensel(P f,NODE mfl,GFS ev,int bound,NODE *rp)
{
BM fl;
BM *r;
VL vl,nvl;
int i,fn,dx,dy,d;
NODE t,top;
UM fm,hm,q;
UM *gm;
V x,y;
P g,s,u;
clctv(CO,f,&vl);
if ( !vl || !vl->next || vl->next->next )
error("sfuhensel : f must be a bivariate poly");
for ( i = 0, t = mfl; t; i++, t = NEXT(t) );
fn = i;
gm = (UM *)MALLOC(fn*sizeof(UM));
/* XXX : more severe check is necessary */
x = VR((P)BDY(mfl));
y = vl->v == x ? vl->next->v : vl->v;
for ( i = 0, t = mfl, d = 0; i < fn; i++, t = NEXT(t) ) {
gm[i] = (pointer)UMALLOC(getdeg(x,(P)BDY(t)));
ptosfum((P)BDY(t),gm[i]);
d += DEG(gm[i]);
}
/* reorder f if necessary */
if ( vl->v != x ) {
reordvar(vl,x,&nvl); reorderp(nvl,vl,f,&g);
vl = nvl; f = g;
}
dx = getdeg(x,f);
if ( dx != d )
error("sfuhensel : product of factors has incompatible degree");
dy = getdeg(y,f);
dy = MAX(dy,bound);
fl = BMALLOC(dx,dy);
ptosfbm(dy,f,fl);
if ( ev ) shiftsfbm(fl,FTOIF(CONT(ev)));
/* fm = fl mod y */
fm = W_UMALLOC(dx);
cpyum(COEF(fl)[0],fm);
hm = W_UMALLOC(dx);
q = W_UMALLOC(dx);
r = (BM *)MLALLOC(fn*sizeof(BM));
for ( i = 0; i < fn-1; i++ ) {
/* fl = gm[i]*hm mod y */
divsfum(fm,gm[i],hm);
/* fl is replaced by the cofactor of gk mod y^bound */
/* r[i] = gk */
sfhenmain2(fl,gm[i],hm,bound,r+i);
cpyum(hm,fm);
}
/* finally, fl must be the lift of gm[fn-1] */
r[i] = fl;
for ( i = fn-1, top = 0; i >= 0; i-- ) {
sfbmtop(r[i],x,y,&s);
reorderp(CO,vl,s,&u);
MKNODE(t,u,top); top = t;
}
*rp = top;
}
void Presfmain(NODE arg,LIST *rp)
{
P f;
int mod,n,nb,i,j,k;
int *nf,*md;
P *mf;
NODE mfl,mdl,t,s,u;
ML list;
DCP dc;
int sflag;
f = (P)ARG0(arg);
mod = ZTOS((Q)ARG1(arg));
mfl = BDY((LIST)ARG2(arg));
mdl = BDY((LIST)ARG3(arg));
for ( n = nb = 0, t = mfl; t; nb++, t = NEXT(t) )
for ( s = BDY((LIST)BDY(t)); s; n++, s = NEXT(s) );
if ( n == nb ) {
/* f must be irreducible! */
NEWDC(dc);
dc->c = f; dc->d = ONE;
} else {
nf = W_ALLOC(nb); md = W_ALLOC(nb); mf = (P *)ALLOCA(n*sizeof(P));
for ( k = i = 0, t = mfl, u = mdl, sflag = 1; t;
i++, t = NEXT(t), u = NEXT(u) ) {
if ( sflag && length(BDY((LIST)BDY(t))) != 2 )
sflag = 0;
for ( j = 0, s = BDY((LIST)BDY(t)); s; j++, s = NEXT(s) )
mf[k++] = (P)BDY(s);
nf[i] = j; md[i] = ZTOS((Q)BDY(u));
}
resf_hensel(mod,f,n,mf,&list);
if ( sflag )
resf_dtest_special(f,list,nb,nf,md,&dc);
else
resf_dtest(f,list,nb,nf,md,&dc);
}
dcptolist(dc,rp);
}
void resf_hensel(int mod,P f,int nf,P *mfl,ML *listp)
{
register int i,j;
int q,n,bound,inv,lc;
int *p;
int **pp;
ML blist,clist,bqlist,cqlist,rlist;
UM *b;
LUM fl,tl;
LUM *l;
UM w;
w = W_UMALLOC(UDEG(f));
blist = MLALLOC(nf); blist->n = nf; blist->mod = mod;
/* c[0] must have lc(f) */
blist->c[0] = (pointer)UMALLOC(UDEG(mfl[0]));
ptoum(mod,mfl[0],w);
inv = invm(w->c[UDEG(mfl[0])],mod);
lc = remqi((Q)LC(f),mod);
lc = dmar(inv,lc,0,mod);
if ( lc == 1 )
copyum(w,blist->c[0]);
else
mulsum(mod,w,lc,blist->c[0]);
/* c[i] (i=1,...,nf-1) must be monic */
for ( i = 1; i < nf; i++ ) {
blist->c[i] = (pointer)UMALLOC(UDEG(mfl[i]));
ptoum(mod,mfl[i],w);
inv = invm(w->c[UDEG(mfl[i])],mod);
if ( inv == 1 )
copyum(w,blist->c[i]);
else
mulsum(mod,w,inv,blist->c[i]);
}
gcdgen(f,blist,&clist); henprep(f,blist,clist,&bqlist,&cqlist);
n = bqlist->n; q = bqlist->mod;
bqlist->bound = cqlist->bound = bound = mignotte(q,f);
if ( bound == 1 ) {
*listp = rlist = MLALLOC(n);
rlist->n = n; rlist->mod = q; rlist->bound = bound;
for ( i = 0, b = (UM *)bqlist->c, l = (LUM *)rlist->c; i < n; i++ ) {
tl = LUMALLOC(DEG(b[i]),1); l[i] = tl; p = COEF(b[i]);
for ( j = 0, pp = COEF(tl); j <= DEG(tl); j++ )
pp[j][0] = p[j];
}
} else {
W_LUMALLOC((int)UDEG(f),bound,fl);
ptolum(q,bound,f,fl); henmain(fl,bqlist,cqlist,listp);
}
}
void resf_dtest(P f,ML list,int nb,int *nfl,int *mdl,DCP *dcp)
{
int n,np,bound,q;
int i,j,k;
int *win;
P g,factor,cofactor;
Q csum,csumt;
DCP dcf,dcf0;
LUM *c;
ML wlist;
struct resf_dlist *dlist;
int z;
n = UDEG(f); np = list->n; bound = list->bound; q = list->mod;
win = W_ALLOC(np+1);
ucsump(f,&csum); mulq(csum,(Q)COEF(DC(f)),&csumt); csum = csumt;
wlist = W_MLALLOC(np); wlist->n = list->n;
wlist->mod = list->mod; wlist->bound = list->bound;
c = (LUM *)COEF(wlist);
bcopy((char *)COEF(list),(char *)c,(int)(sizeof(LUM)*np));
dlist = (struct resf_dlist *)ALLOCA(np*sizeof(struct resf_dlist));
for ( i = 0, j = 0; j < nb; j++ )
for ( k = 0; k < nfl[j]; k++, i++ ) {
dlist[i].ib = j; dlist[i].id = DEG(c[i])/mdl[j];
}
k = nb;
for ( i = 0; i < nb; i++ )
win[i] = i+1;
for ( g = f, dcf = dcf0 = 0, --np, z = 0; ; ) {
#if 0
if ( !(z++ % 10000) )
fputc('.',stderr);
#endif
if ( resf_degtest(k,win,nb,dlist) &&
dtestmain(g,csum,wlist,k,win,&factor,&cofactor) ) {
NEXTDC(dcf0,dcf); DEG(dcf) = ONE; COEF(dcf) = factor;
g = cofactor;
ucsump(g,&csum); mulq(csum,(Q)COEF(DC(g)),&csumt); csum = csumt;
for ( i = 0; i < k - 1; i++ )
for ( j = win[i] + 1; j < win[i + 1]; j++ ) {
c[j-i-1] = c[j];
dlist[j-i-1] = dlist[j];
}
for ( j = win[k-1] + 1; j <= np; j++ ) {
c[j-k] = c[j];
dlist[j-k] = dlist[j];
}
if ( ( np -= k ) < k )
break;
if ( np - win[0] + 1 < k )
if ( ++k > np )
break;
else
for ( i = 0; i < k; i++ )
win[i] = i + 1;
else
for ( i = 1; i < k; i++ )
win[i] = win[0] + i;
} else if ( !ncombi(1,np,k,win) )
if ( k == np )
break;
else
for ( i = 0, ++k; i < k; i++ )
win[i] = i + 1;
}
NEXTDC(dcf0,dcf); COEF(dcf) = g;
DEG(dcf) = ONE; NEXT(dcf) = 0;*dcp = dcf0;
}
void resf_dtest_special(P f,ML list,int nb,int *nfl,int *mdl,DCP *dcp)
{
int n,np,bound,q;
int i,j;
int *win;
P g,factor,cofactor;
Q csum,csumt;
DCP dcf,dcf0;
LUM *c;
ML wlist;
int max;
n = UDEG(f); np = list->n; bound = list->bound; q = list->mod;
win = W_ALLOC(np+1);
ucsump(f,&csum); mulq(csum,(Q)COEF(DC(f)),&csumt); csum = csumt;
wlist = W_MLALLOC(np); wlist->n = list->n;
wlist->mod = list->mod; wlist->bound = list->bound;
c = (LUM *)COEF(wlist); bcopy((char *)COEF(list),(char *)c,(int)(sizeof(LUM)*np));
max = 1<<nb;
for ( g = f, dcf = dcf0 = 0, i = 0; i < max; i++ ) {
#if 0
if ( !(i % 1000) )
fprintf(stderr,"i=%d\n",i);
#endif
for ( j = 0; j < nb; j++ )
win[j] = (i&(1<<j)) ? 2*j+1 : 2*j;
if ( dtestmain(g,csum,wlist,nb,win,&factor,&cofactor) ) {
#if 0
fprintf(stderr,"success : i=%d\n",i);
#endif
NEXTDC(dcf0,dcf); DEG(dcf) = ONE; COEF(dcf) = factor;
NEXTDC(dcf0,dcf); DEG(dcf) = ONE; COEF(dcf) = cofactor;
NEXT(dcf) = 0;*dcp = dcf0;
return;
}
}
NEXTDC(dcf0,dcf); COEF(dcf) = g;
DEG(dcf) = ONE; NEXT(dcf) = 0;*dcp = dcf0;
}
#if 0
void Pftest(arg,rp)
NODE arg;
P *rp;
{
ML list;
DCP dc;
P p;
P *mfl;
p = (P)ARG0(arg); mfl = (P *)(((VECT)ARG1(arg))->body);
hensel_special(4,1,p,mfl,&list);
dtest_special(p,list,rp);
}
void dtest_special(f,list,pr)
P f;
ML list;
P *pr;
{
int n,np,bound,q;
int i,j,k;
int *win;
P g,factor,cofactor;
Q csum,csumt;
DCP dc,dcf,dcf0;
LUM *c;
ML wlist;
n = UDEG(f); np = list->n; bound = list->bound; q = list->mod;
win = W_ALLOC(np+1);
ucsump(f,&csum); mulq(csum,(Q)COEF(DC(f)),&csumt); csum = csumt;
wlist = W_MLALLOC(np); wlist->n = list->n;
wlist->mod = list->mod; wlist->bound = list->bound;
c = (LUM *)COEF(wlist); bcopy((char *)COEF(list),(char *)c,(int)(sizeof(LUM)*np));
for ( g = f, i = 130000; i < (1<<20); i++ ) {
#if 0
if ( !(i % 1000) )
fprintf(stderr,"i=%d\n",i);
#endif
for ( j = 0; j < 20; j++ )
win[j] = (i&(1<<j)) ? 2*j+1 : 2*j;
if ( dtestmain(g,csum,wlist,20,win,&factor,&cofactor) ) {
#if 0
fprintf(stderr,"success : i=%d\n",i);
#endif
*pr = factor; return;
}
}
}
void hensel_special(index,count,f,mfl,listp)
int index,count;
P f;
P *mfl;
ML *listp;
{
register int i,j;
int q,n,t,d,r,u,br,tmp,bound;
int *c,*p,*m,*w;
int **pp;
DCP dc;
ML blist,clist,bqlist,cqlist,rlist;
UM *b;
LUM fl,tl;
LUM *l;
blist = MLALLOC(40); blist->n = 40; blist->mod = 11;
for ( i = 0; i < 40; i++ ) {
blist->c[i] = (pointer)UMALLOC(6);
ptoum(11,mfl[i],blist->c[i]);
}
gcdgen(f,blist,&clist); henprep(f,blist,clist,&bqlist,&cqlist);
n = bqlist->n; q = bqlist->mod;
bqlist->bound = cqlist->bound = bound = mignotte(q,f);
if ( bound == 1 ) {
*listp = rlist = MLALLOC(n);
rlist->n = n; rlist->mod = q; rlist->bound = bound;
for ( i = 0, b = (UM *)bqlist->c, l = (LUM *)rlist->c; i < n; i++ ) {
tl = LUMALLOC(DEG(b[i]),1); l[i] = tl; p = COEF(b[i]);
for ( j = 0, pp = COEF(tl); j <= DEG(tl); j++ )
pp[j][0] = p[j];
}
} else {
W_LUMALLOC(UDEG(f),bound,fl);
ptolum(q,bound,f,fl); henmain(fl,bqlist,cqlist,listp);
}
}
#endif
#if 0
void Pftest(arg,rp)
NODE arg;
P *rp;
{
ML list;
DCP dc;
P p;
P *mfl;
p = (P)ARG0(arg); mfl = (P *)(((VECT)ARG1(arg))->body);
hensel_special(2,1,p,mfl,&list);
dtest_special(p,list,rp);
}
void dtest_special(f,list,pr)
P f;
ML list;
P *pr;
{
int n,np,bound,q;
int i,j,k,t,b0;
int *win;
P g,factor,cofactor;
Q csum,csumt;
DCP dc,dcf,dcf0;
LUM *c;
ML wlist;
static int nbits[16] = {0,1,1,2,1,2,2,3,1,2,2,3,2,3,3,4};
n = UDEG(f); np = list->n; bound = list->bound; q = list->mod;
win = W_ALLOC(np+1);
ucsump(f,&csum); mulq(csum,(Q)COEF(DC(f)),&csumt); csum = csumt;
wlist = W_MLALLOC(np); wlist->n = list->n;
wlist->mod = list->mod; wlist->bound = list->bound;
c = (LUM *)COEF(wlist); bcopy((char *)COEF(list),(char *)c,(int)(sizeof(LUM)*np));
for ( g = f, i = 0; i < (1<<23); i++ ) {
#if 0
if ( !(i % 1000) )
fprintf(stderr,"i=%d\n",i);
#endif
t = i>>20; b0 = nbits[t];
if ( !b0 )
continue;
for ( j = 1; j < 6; j++ ) {
t = (i>>(20-4*j))&0xf;
if ( nbits[t] != b0 )
break;
}
if ( j != 6 )
continue;
for ( j = k = 0; j < 24; j++ )
if ( i & (1<<(23-j)) )
win[k++] = j;
if ( dtestmain(g,csum,wlist,k,win,&factor,&cofactor) ) {
#if 0
fprintf(stderr,"success : i=%d\n",i);
#endif
*pr = factor; return;
}
}
*pr = f;
}
void hensel_special(index,count,f,mfl,listp)
int index,count;
P f;
P *mfl;
ML *listp;
{
register int i,j;
int q,n,t,d,r,u,br,tmp,bound;
int *c,*p,*m,*w;
int **pp;
DCP dc;
ML blist,clist,bqlist,cqlist,rlist;
UM *b;
LUM fl,tl;
LUM *l;
blist = MLALLOC(24); blist->n = 24; blist->mod = 5;
for ( i = 0; i < 24; i++ ) {
blist->c[i] = (pointer)UMALLOC(7);
ptoum(5,mfl[i],blist->c[i]);
}
gcdgen(f,blist,&clist); henprep(f,blist,clist,&bqlist,&cqlist);
n = bqlist->n; q = bqlist->mod;
bqlist->bound = cqlist->bound = bound = mignotte(q,f);
if ( bound == 1 ) {
*listp = rlist = MLALLOC(n);
rlist->n = n; rlist->mod = q; rlist->bound = bound;
for ( i = 0, b = (UM *)bqlist->c, l = (LUM *)rlist->c; i < n; i++ ) {
tl = LUMALLOC(DEG(b[i]),1); l[i] = tl; p = COEF(b[i]);
for ( j = 0, pp = COEF(tl); j <= DEG(tl); j++ )
pp[j][0] = p[j];
}
} else {
W_LUMALLOC(UDEG(f),bound,fl);
ptolum(q,bound,f,fl); henmain(fl,bqlist,cqlist,listp);
}
}
#endif
void Pftest(NODE arg,P *rp)
{
ML list;
P p;
P *mfl;
p = (P)ARG0(arg); mfl = (P *)(((VECT)ARG1(arg))->body);
hensel_special(5,1,p,mfl,&list);
dtest_special(p,list,rp);
}
int nbits(int a)
{
int i,s;
for ( i = 0, s = 0; a && (i < 20); i++, a >>= 1 )
if ( a & 1 ) s++;
return s;
}
void dtest_special(P f,ML list,P *pr)
{
int n,np,bound,q;
int i,j,k,b0;
int *win;
P g,factor,cofactor;
Q csum,csumt;
LUM *c;
ML wlist;
n = UDEG(f); np = list->n; bound = list->bound; q = list->mod;
win = W_ALLOC(np+1);
ucsump(f,&csum); mulq(csum,(Q)COEF(DC(f)),&csumt); csum = csumt;
wlist = W_MLALLOC(np); wlist->n = list->n;
wlist->mod = list->mod; wlist->bound = list->bound;
c = (LUM *)COEF(wlist); bcopy((char *)COEF(list),(char *)c,(int)(sizeof(LUM)*np));
for ( g = f, i = 0; i < (1<<19); i++ ) {
#if 0
if ( !(i % 10000) )
fprintf(stderr,"i=%d\n",i);
#endif
b0 = nbits(i>>10);
if ( !b0 || (nbits(i&0x3ff) != b0) )
continue;
for ( j = k = 0; j < 20; j++ )
if ( i & (1<<(19-j)) )
win[k++] = j;
if ( dtestmain(g,csum,wlist,k,win,&factor,&cofactor) ) {
#if 0
fprintf(stderr,"success : i=%d\n",i);
#endif
*pr = factor; return;
}
}
*pr = f;
}
void hensel_special(int index,int count,P f,P *mfl,ML *listp)
{
register int i,j;
int q,n,bound;
int *p;
int **pp;
ML blist,clist,bqlist,cqlist,rlist;
UM *b;
LUM fl,tl;
LUM *l;
blist = MLALLOC(20); blist->n = 20; blist->mod = 11;
for ( i = 0; i < 20; i++ ) {
blist->c[i] = (pointer)UMALLOC(10);
ptoum(11,mfl[i],blist->c[i]);
}
gcdgen(f,blist,&clist); henprep(f,blist,clist,&bqlist,&cqlist);
n = bqlist->n; q = bqlist->mod;
bqlist->bound = cqlist->bound = bound = mignotte(q,f);
if ( bound == 1 ) {
*listp = rlist = MLALLOC(n);
rlist->n = n; rlist->mod = q; rlist->bound = bound;
for ( i = 0, b = (UM *)bqlist->c, l = (LUM *)rlist->c; i < n; i++ ) {
tl = LUMALLOC(DEG(b[i]),1); l[i] = tl; p = COEF(b[i]);
for ( j = 0, pp = COEF(tl); j <= DEG(tl); j++ )
pp[j][0] = p[j];
}
} else {
W_LUMALLOC((int)UDEG(f),bound,fl);
ptolum(q,bound,f,fl); henmain(fl,bqlist,cqlist,listp);
}
}
void Pnullspace(NODE arg,LIST *rp)
{
int i,j,n,mod;
MAT mat,r;
VECT u;
V v;
P p,z;
Z q;
UM **w;
UM mp;
P *t;
UM *s;
int *ind;
NODE n0,n1;
mat = (MAT)ARG0(arg);
p = (P)ARG1(arg);
v = VR(p);
mod = ZTOS((Q)ARG2(arg));
n = mat->row;
w = (UM **)almat_pointer(n,n);
for ( i = 0; i < n; i++ )
for ( j = 0, t = (P *)mat->body[i], s = w[i]; j < n; j++ ) {
ptomp(mod,t[j],&z);
s[j] = W_UMALLOC((z&&!NUM(z))?UDEG(z):0);
mptoum(z,s[j]);
}
mp = W_UMALLOC(UDEG(p)); ptoum(mod,p,mp);
ind = (int *)ALLOCA(n*sizeof(int));
nullspace(w,mp,mod,n,ind);
MKMAT(r,n,n);
for ( i = 0; i < n; i++ )
for ( j = 0, t = (P *)r->body[i], s = w[i]; j < n; j++ )
umtop(v,s[j],&t[j]);
MKVECT(u,n);
for ( i = 0; i < n; i++ ) {
STOZ(ind[i],q); u->body[i] = (pointer)q;
}
MKNODE(n1,u,0); MKNODE(n0,r,n1); MKLIST(*rp,n0);
}
void nullspace(UM **mat,UM p,int mod,int n,int *ind)
{
int i,j,l,s,d;
UM q,w,w1,h,inv;
UM *t,*u;
d = DEG(p); inv = W_UMALLOC(d); q = W_UMALLOC(2*d);
w = W_UMALLOC(2*d); w1 = W_UMALLOC(2*d); h = W_UMALLOC(d);
bzero(ind,n*sizeof(int));
ind[0] = 0;
for ( i = j = 0; j < n; i++, j++ ) {
for ( ; j < n; j++ ) {
for ( l = i; l < n; l++ )
if ( DEG(mat[l][j])>=0 )
break;
if ( l < n ) {
t = mat[i]; mat[i] = mat[l]; mat[l] = t; break;
} else
ind[j] = 1;
}
if ( j == n )
break;
invum(mod,p,mat[i][j],inv);
for ( s = j, t = mat[i]; s < n; s++ ) {
mulum(mod,t[s],inv,w);
DEG(w) = divum(mod,w,p,q);
cpyum(w,t[s]);
}
for ( l = 0; l < n; l++ ) {
if ( l == i )
continue;
u = mat[l]; DEG(w) = -1; subum(mod,w,u[j],h);
for ( s = j; s < n; s++ ) {
mulum(mod,h,t[s],w); addum(mod,w,u[s],w1);
DEG(w1) = divum(mod,w1,p,q); cpyum(w1,u[s]);
}
}
}
}
void Pnullspace_ff(NODE arg,LIST *rp)
{
int i,j,n;
MAT mat,r;
VECT u;
Z q;
Obj **w;
Obj *t;
Obj *s;
int *ind;
NODE n0,n1;
mat = (MAT)ARG0(arg);
n = mat->row;
w = (Obj **)almat_pointer(n,n);
for ( i = 0; i < n; i++ )
for ( j = 0, t = (Obj *)mat->body[i], s = w[i]; j < n; j++ )
s[j] = t[j];
ind = (int *)ALLOCA(n*sizeof(int));
switch ( current_ff ) {
case FF_GFP:
nullspace_lm((LM **)w,n,ind); break;
case FF_GF2N:
nullspace_gf2n((GF2N **)w,n,ind); break;
case FF_GFPN:
nullspace_gfpn((GFPN **)w,n,ind); break;
case FF_GFS:
nullspace_gfs((GFS **)w,n,ind); break;
case FF_GFSN:
nullspace_gfsn((GFSN **)w,n,ind); break;
default:
error("nullspace_ff : current_ff is not set");
}
MKMAT(r,n,n);
for ( i = 0; i < n; i++ )
for ( j = 0, t = (Obj *)r->body[i], s = w[i]; j < n; j++ )
t[j] = s[j];
MKVECT(u,n);
for ( i = 0; i < n; i++ ) {
STOZ(ind[i],q); u->body[i] = (pointer)q;
}
MKNODE(n1,u,0); MKNODE(n0,r,n1); MKLIST(*rp,n0);
}
void nullspace_lm(LM **mat,int n,int *ind)
{
int i,j,l,s;
Z q,z,mod;
LM w,w1,h,inv;
LM *t,*u;
getmod_lm(&mod);
bzero(ind,n*sizeof(int));
ind[0] = 0;
for ( i = j = 0; j < n; i++, j++ ) {
for ( ; j < n; j++ ) {
for ( l = i; l < n; l++ ) {
simplm(mat[l][j],&w); mat[l][j] = w;
if ( mat[l][j] )
break;
}
if ( l < n ) {
t = mat[i]; mat[i] = mat[l]; mat[l] = t; break;
} else
ind[j] = 1;
}
if ( j == n )
break;
lmtolf(mat[i][j],&q); invz(q,mod,&z); MKLM(BDY(z),inv);
for ( s = j, t = mat[i]; s < n; s++ ) {
mullm(t[s],inv,&w); t[s] = w;
}
for ( l = 0; l < n; l++ ) {
if ( l == i )
continue;
u = mat[l]; chsgnlm(u[j],&h);
for ( s = j; s < n; s++ ) {
mullm(h,t[s],&w); addlm(w,u[s],&w1); u[s] = w1;
}
}
}
}
void nullspace_gf2n(GF2N **mat,int n,int *ind)
{
int i,j,l,s;
GF2N w,w1,h,inv;
GF2N *t,*u;
extern int gf2n_lazy;
bzero(ind,n*sizeof(int));
ind[0] = 0;
for ( i = j = 0; j < n; i++, j++ ) {
for ( ; j < n; j++ ) {
for ( l = i; l < n; l++ ) {
simpgf2n(mat[l][j],&w); mat[l][j] = w;
if ( mat[l][j] )
break;
}
if ( l < n ) {
t = mat[i]; mat[i] = mat[l]; mat[l] = t; break;
} else
ind[j] = 1;
}
if ( j == n )
break;
invgf2n(mat[i][j],&inv);
for ( s = j, t = mat[i]; s < n; s++ ) {
mulgf2n(t[s],inv,&w); t[s] = w;
}
for ( l = 0; l < n; l++ ) {
if ( l == i )
continue;
u = mat[l]; h = u[j];
for ( s = j; s < n; s++ ) {
mulgf2n(h,t[s],&w); addgf2n(w,u[s],&w1); u[s] = w1;
}
}
}
}
void nullspace_gfpn(GFPN **mat,int n,int *ind)
{
int i,j,l,s;
GFPN w,w1,h,inv;
GFPN *t,*u;
bzero(ind,n*sizeof(int));
ind[0] = 0;
for ( i = j = 0; j < n; i++, j++ ) {
for ( ; j < n; j++ ) {
for ( l = i; l < n; l++ ) {
simpgfpn(mat[l][j],&w); mat[l][j] = w;
if ( mat[l][j] )
break;
}
if ( l < n ) {
t = mat[i]; mat[i] = mat[l]; mat[l] = t; break;
} else
ind[j] = 1;
}
if ( j == n )
break;
divgfpn((GFPN)ONE,(GFPN)mat[i][j],&inv);
for ( s = j, t = mat[i]; s < n; s++ ) {
mulgfpn(t[s],inv,&w); t[s] = w;
}
for ( l = 0; l < n; l++ ) {
if ( l == i )
continue;
u = mat[l]; chsgngfpn(u[j],&h);
for ( s = j; s < n; s++ ) {
mulgfpn(h,t[s],&w); addgfpn(w,u[s],&w1); u[s] = w1;
}
}
}
}
void nullspace_gfs(GFS **mat,int n,int *ind)
{
int i,j,l,s;
GFS w,w1,h,inv;
GFS *t,*u;
GFS one;
bzero(ind,n*sizeof(int));
ind[0] = 0;
mqtogfs(ONEM,&one);
for ( i = j = 0; j < n; i++, j++ ) {
for ( ; j < n; j++ ) {
for ( l = i; l < n; l++ )
if ( mat[l][j] )
break;
if ( l < n ) {
t = mat[i]; mat[i] = mat[l]; mat[l] = t; break;
} else
ind[j] = 1;
}
if ( j == n )
break;
divgfs(one,mat[i][j],&inv);
for ( s = j, t = mat[i]; s < n; s++ ) {
mulgfs(t[s],inv,&w); t[s] = w;
}
for ( l = 0; l < n; l++ ) {
if ( l == i )
continue;
u = mat[l];
chsgngfs(u[j],&h);
for ( s = j; s < n; s++ ) {
mulgfs(h,t[s],&w); addgfs(w,u[s],&w1); u[s] = w1;
}
}
}
}
void nullspace_gfsn(GFSN **mat,int n,int *ind)
{
int i,j,l,s;
GFSN w,w1,h,inv;
GFSN *t,*u;
bzero(ind,n*sizeof(int));
ind[0] = 0;
for ( i = j = 0; j < n; i++, j++ ) {
for ( ; j < n; j++ ) {
for ( l = i; l < n; l++ )
if ( mat[l][j] )
break;
if ( l < n ) {
t = mat[i]; mat[i] = mat[l]; mat[l] = t; break;
} else
ind[j] = 1;
}
if ( j == n )
break;
invgfsn(mat[i][j],&inv);
for ( s = j, t = mat[i]; s < n; s++ ) {
mulgfsn(t[s],inv,&w); t[s] = w;
}
for ( l = 0; l < n; l++ ) {
if ( l == i )
continue;
u = mat[l];
chsgngfsn(u[j],&h);
for ( s = j; s < n; s++ ) {
mulgfsn(h,t[s],&w); addgfsn(w,u[s],&w1); u[s] = w1;
}
}
}
}
/* p = a(0)vl[0]+a(1)vl[1]+...+a(m-1)vl[m-1]+a(m) -> array = [a(0) a(1) ... a(m)] */
void linear_form_to_array(P p,VL vl,int m,Num *array)
{
int i;
DCP dc;
bzero((char *)array,(m+1)*sizeof(Num *));
for ( i = 0; p && vl; vl = NEXT(vl), i++ ) {
if ( ID(p) == O_N )
break;
else if ( VR(p) == vl->v ) {
dc = DC(p);
array[i] = (Num)COEF(dc);
dc = NEXT(dc);
p = dc ? COEF(dc) : 0;
}
}
array[m] = (Num)p;
}
void array_to_linear_form(Num *array,VL vl,int m,P *r)
{
P t;
DCP dc0,dc1;
if ( !m )
*r = (P)array[0];
else {
array_to_linear_form(array+1,NEXT(vl),m-1,&t);
if ( !array[0] )
*r = t;
else {
NEWDC(dc0); DEG(dc0) = ONE; COEF(dc0) = (P)array[0];
if ( !t )
NEXT(dc0) = 0;
else {
NEWDC(dc1); DEG(dc1) = 0; COEF(dc1) = t;
NEXT(dc1) = 0;
NEXT(dc0) = dc1;
}
MKP(vl->v,dc0,*r);
}
}
}
void Psolve_linear_equation_gf2n(NODE arg,LIST *rp)
{
NODE eqs,tn;
VL vars,tvl;
int i,j,n,m,dim,codim;
GF2N **w;
int *ind;
NODE n0,n1;
get_vars(ARG0(arg),&vars);
eqs = BDY((LIST)ARG0(arg));
for ( n = 0, tn = eqs; tn; tn = NEXT(tn), n++);
for ( m = 0, tvl = vars; tvl; tvl = NEXT(tvl), m++);
w = (GF2N **)almat_pointer(n,m+1);
for ( i = 0, tn = eqs; i < n; i++, tn = NEXT(tn) )
linear_form_to_array(BDY(tn),vars,m,(Num *)w[i]);
ind = (int *)ALLOCA(m*sizeof(int));
solve_linear_equation_gf2n(w,n,m,ind);
for ( j = 0, dim = 0; j < m; j++ )
if ( ind[j] )
dim++;
codim = m-dim;
for ( i = codim; i < n; i++ )
if ( w[i][m] ) {
MKLIST(*rp,0); return;
}
for ( i = 0, n0 = 0; i < codim; i++ ) {
NEXTNODE(n0,n1);
array_to_linear_form((Num *)w[i],vars,m,(P *)&BDY(n1));
}
if ( n0 )
NEXT(n1) = 0;
MKLIST(*rp,n0);
}
void solve_linear_equation_gf2n(GF2N **mat,int n,int m,int *ind)
{
int i,j,l,s;
GF2N w,w1,h,inv;
GF2N *t,*u;
extern int gf2n_lazy;
bzero(ind,m*sizeof(int));
ind[0] = 0;
for ( i = j = 0; j < m; i++, j++ ) {
for ( ; j < m; j++ ) {
for ( l = i; l < n; l++ ) {
simpgf2n(mat[l][j],&w); mat[l][j] = w;
if ( mat[l][j] )
break;
}
if ( l < n ) {
t = mat[i]; mat[i] = mat[l]; mat[l] = t; break;
} else
ind[j] = 1;
}
if ( j == m )
break;
invgf2n(mat[i][j],&inv);
for ( s = j, t = mat[i]; s <= m; s++ ) {
mulgf2n(t[s],inv,&w); t[s] = w;
}
for ( l = 0; l < n; l++ ) {
if ( l == i )
continue;
u = mat[l]; h = u[j];
for ( s = j; s <= m; s++ ) {
mulgf2n(h,t[s],&w); addgf2n(w,u[s],&w1); u[s] = w1;
}
}
}
}
/*
void null_to_sol(mat,ind,mod,n,r)
int **mat;
int *ind;
int mod,n;
UM *r;
{
int i,j,k,l;
int *c;
UM w;
for ( i = 0, l = 0; i < n; i++ ) {
if ( !ind[i] )
continue;
w = UMALLOC(n);
for ( j = k = 0, c = COEF(w); j < n; j++ )
if ( ind[j] )
c[j] = 0;
else
c[j] = mat[k++][i];
c[i] = mod-1;
for ( j = n; j >= 0; j-- )
if ( c[j] )
break;
DEG(w) = j;
r[l++] = w;
}
}
*/
void showgfmat(UM **mat,int n)
{
int i,j,k;
int *c;
UM p;
for ( i = 0; i < n; i++ ) {
for ( j = 0; j < n; j++ ) {
p = mat[i][j];
if ( DEG(p) < 0 )
fprintf(asir_out,"0");
else
for ( p = mat[i][j], k = DEG(p), c = COEF(p); k >= 0; k-- ) {
if ( c[k] )
fprintf(asir_out,"+%d",c[k]);
if ( k > 1 )
fprintf(asir_out,"a^%d",k);
else if ( k == 1 )
fprintf(asir_out,"a",k);
}
fprintf(asir_out," ");
}
fprintf(asir_out,"\n");
}
}
#if 0
void Pgcda_mod(arg,rp)
NODE arg;
P *rp;
{
p1 = (P)ARG0(arg);
p2 = (P)ARG1(arg);
v = VR((P)ARG2(arg));
d = (P)ARG3(arg);
m = ZTOS((Q)ARG4(arg));
reordvar(CO,v,&vl);
reorderp(vl,CO,p1,&t); ptomp(m,t,&m1);
reorderp(vl,CO,p2,&t); ptomp(m,t,&m2);
if ( NUM(m1) || NUM(m2) || VR(m1) != v || VR(m2) != v ) {
*rp = ONE; return;
}
if ( deg(v,m1) >= deg(v,m2) ) {
t = m1; m1 = m2; m2 = t;
}
while ( 1 ) {
inva_mod(COEF(DC(m2)),d,m,&inv);
NEWDC(dc); NEXT(dc) = 0; MKP(v,dc,h);
d0 = deg(v,m1)-deg(v,m2); STOZ(d0,DEG(dc));
mulgq(m,d,inv,COEF(DC(m1)),&COEF(dc));
mulgp(vl,m,d,m2,h,&t); subgp(vl,m,d,m1,t,&s);
}
}
#endif
void Ppwr_mod(NODE arg,P *rp)
{
P p,a,d,r;
int m;
Z n;
m = ZTOS((Q)ARG4(arg)); n = (Z)ARG5(arg);
ptomp(m,(P)ARG0(arg),&p); ptomp(m,(P)ARG1(arg),&a);
ptomp(m,(P)ARG3(arg),&d);
pwr_mod(p,a,VR((P)ARG2(arg)),d,m,n,&r);
mptop(r,rp);
}
void pwr_mod(P p,P a,V v,P d,int m,Z n,P *rp)
{
P t,s,r;
Z n1,two,b;
if ( !n )
*rp = (P)ONEM;
else if ( UNIZ(n) )
*rp = p;
else {
STOZ(2,two);
divqrz(n,two,&n1,&b);
pwr_mod(p,a,v,d,m,n1,&t);
mulmp(CO,m,t,t,&s); rem_mod(s,a,v,d,m,&r);
if ( b ) {
mulmp(CO,m,r,p,&t); rem_mod(t,a,v,d,m,rp);
} else
*rp = r;
}
}
void rem_mod(P p,P a,V v,P d,int m,P *rp)
{
P tmp,r1,r2;
divsrmp(CO,m,p,d,&tmp,&r1);
divsrmp(CO,m,r1,a,&tmp,&r2);
divsrmp(CO,m,r2,d,&tmp,rp);
}